Lead Poisoning: Engtin Nge I Fate He Hmelma Ngawih Lo Laka I Vênhim Ang?

I naupang tê chu a damlo reng em? Thiltih danglamna emaw, zirlai lama harsatna emaw, a chhan chiang tak nei lo ang maia lang a awm em? A châng chuan, hmêlma ngawi reng, kan ngaihtuah phak loh leh kan mitin kan hmuh theih loh chu heng thilte hnung lamah hian a awm mai thei. Vawiin hian hetiang dinhmun hlauhawm tak, mahse mi tam takin an hriat loh chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu lead poisoning a ni .

A awlsam zawngin, lead chu eng nge ni?

Lead hi metal a ni a, a pianphungah chuan boruakah a awm a. Chumi awmzia chu kan thâwk boruakah te, kan ei leh inah te, kan tuiah te, leh kan in chhûngah te pawh hmuh theih a ni tihna a ni. Buaina hi hun kal zelah he lead hi kan taksaah a lo pung zel a, a chang chuan thla emaw kum tam tak emaw chhungin a lo pungkhawm thin a ni. Hetianga taksaa lead awmkhawm hi lead poisoning an ti a.

Kan taksaah lead a luh chuan thisenah a lut nghal a ni. Chuta tang chuan taksa pum puiah a fang kual a, kan taksa peng pawimawh tak takah te, kan taksa peng hrang hrangah te, kan ruh te, leh kan ha thlengin a awm ta a ni. Hemi chungchanga thil hlauhawm ber chu lead hian kan taksa peng emaw system emaw eng pawh a tichhe thei tih hi a ni. Hei hian naupang tête thluak thanna atan a tichhe thei hle a ni .

Engtin nge he lead hi kan taksaah a luh theih? Risk-ah kan awm em?

A tam zawkah chuan kan hriat loh pawhin hmahruaitu kan tawk fo thin. Kan ramah hian he hlauhawmna hmunpui ber thenkhat hi han thlir ila.

Lead poisoning symptoms te chu engte nge ni?

Hemi chungchanga hlauhawm ber chu a tir lamah chuan chhinchhiahna langsar tak tak a awm lo fo thin . A chang chuan taksaa lead level hi chhinchhiahna awm lovin hlauhawm takin a sang thei a ni. Mahse mi thenkhat chuan heng symptoms te hi an nei ve tho.

Nu naupai tan vaukhânna bik

Naupai i nih chuan lead poisoning hian i naute piang lai chu nasa takin a nghawng thei a ni. I naute thluak, kal leh nervous system te hmasawnna a tichhe thei a ni. Chuvangin hei pawh hi i ngaihtuah tel ngei tur a ni.

Engtin nge hei hi a awm tih chiang taka ka hriat theih ang?

Lead poisoning i neih leh neih loh hriat theihna rintlak awmchhun chu thisen test neih hi a ni .

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi kut zungtang emaw, thisen zam emaw atanga thisen sample tlemte lak hmanga test theih a ni. Thisen lead level hi microgram per deciliter (mcg/dL)-a teh a ni. Kan thisena lead a tlem poh leh a tha zawk tih hre reng ang che .

Doctor-te chuan naupang kum 1 leh 2 inkar tan he test hi an rawt tlangpui a, in upa zawka awm emaw, hlauhawm dang i neih emaw chuan i doctor nen thurawn dil rawh. Ringhlelna i neih chuan naupang kum upa zawk emaw, puitling emaw pawhin he test hi an nei thei bawk.

Lead tam tak i ei nghal nia i rinhlelh chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah pawh thurawn dil theih a ni. Mahse, doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni a, a natna hriatchhuah leh enkawl tur a ni.

Lead poisoning hi enkawlna a awm em?

Ni e, enkawlna a awm. Enkawl dan tur chu thisen a lead awm zat atanga teh a ni.

1. Lead awmna hmun tihbo: A hmasa ber leh pawimawh ber chu lead taksa chhunga lut tur khap hi a ni. Hei hian in chhunga paint chungchanga harsatna awm chu chinfel a, lead awmna toys paih chhuah te, etc. I thisena lead level a hniam chuan hei chauh hi i kalna tur a ni mai thei.

2. Chelation Therapy: Thisenah lead level a sang hle a nih chuan (entir nan naupangah 45 mcg/dL aia tam) doctor ten he enkawl dan hi an rawt a ni. Hei hian damdawi ei (DMSA ang chi) pek a huam a ni. He damdawi hian taksaa lead particle awmte chu a binding a, zun chhungah a paih chhuak thin. In chhungril lama ‘thianfai’ tih ang mai a ni. In some severe cases , chelation therapy, injection (EDTA) anga pek thin pawh hman a ni bawk.

Invenna hi a damdawi tha ber a ni! Engtin nge i inven theih ang?

He hmêlma ngawi reng laka kan chhungkua, a bik takin naupangte humhimna tur hian thil engemaw zat kan tih theih a awm.

• I in chu thianghlim takin vawng rawh: Puan hnim hmangin leivut paih fo la, a bik takin paint leivut awm theihna kawngkhar, kawngkhar, leh drawer chhehvelah leivut paih fo rawh. In chhunga i luh dawnin i pheikhawk kha phelh rawh.
• I fate kut sil fo thin ang che: Naupangte hian an kut atanga leivut an hmuiah dahin lead poisoning an nei thei a ni. Chuvangin i fate kut chu uluk takin silfai fo la, a bik takin chaw ei hma leh inkhelh zawhah.
• Infiamna leh bungrua te chu fai takin vawng rawh: I fain a kâa a dah apiang chu tifai fo ang che. I fa chu infiamna hlui, peeling toys pe suh.
• Tui chungchangah fimkhur rawh: I in chhunga tui hman dan a hlui tawh chuan tui lum aiin tui lum in tur leh chaw siam nan hmang zawk ang che. Zing lama tap i on chuan i hman hmain minute khat vel tui chu tlan tir la.
• Ei leh in hrisel pe rawh: Naupang chaw tha (calcium, iron, leh vitamin C tamna) ei te hian lead an ei tlem zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Hemi chungchang hi doctor zawt la.