I ha hnuhnung ber, i hmui hnung lamah harsatna i tawk tawh em? I ha enkawltu chuan i ‘ha hnuhnung ber’ emaw, kan hriat vek angin i ‘Wisdom Tooth’ emaw i lak chhuah a ngai dawn tih a hrilh che pawh a ni mai thei? He thu i hriat hian tlem a hlauhthawn leh hlauhthawn hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Hei hi mi tam takin an hlau thin. Mahse, hlau suh. Hei hi surgery hman tlanglawn tak leh him tak a ni. Vawiin hian chipchiar tak leh awlsam takin engkim kan sawi dawn a ni.
He ha hnuhnung ber (Wisdom Tooth) hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, hengte hi kan hmui hnunglam atanga lo chhuak, a sir lehlamah, a chung leh a hnuai lam atanga lo chhuak molars pathumna pali te chu an ni. Heng hate hi kum 17 leh 25 inkar velah an puak tlangpui a, chuvang chuan English-ah chuan "Wisdom Teeth" an ti a, a chhan chu an rawn luh chuan kan 'puitling' deuh a ni.
Ngaihtuah teh, heng hate hi tun hma chuan kan pi leh pute tan, thil raw, sa, nut, leh alu te ei nan a tangkai hle mai thei. Mahse vawiinah hian chaw kan siam a, kan chop a, a nêm taka kan ei avangin heng ha hnuhnung berte hi kan mamawh tak tak lo. Scientist te chuan kan taksaa thil tum pawimawh tak nei tawh lo `Vestigial Structure` an ni an ti.
Mi thenkhat chuan heng ha palite hi an nei vek a. Mi dangte chuan pakhat, pahnih, pathum an hmu thei bawk. Mi thenkhat chuan an hmu ngai lo. Engzat nge i hmuh leh hmuh loh pawh a dik lo. A pangngai hle mai.
Engvangin nge he ha hnuhnung ber hi i lakchhuah a ngai?
A tam zawkah chuan heng ha hnuhnung berte hi harsatna awm lovin a knock out thei a ni. Mahse a chang chuan, heng ha te hian harsatna chi hrang hrang a thlen thei. Chutiang a nih chuan doctor-te chuan paih chhuah an rawt a ni. A chhan ber chu eng nge ni tih i lo en ang u.
| Ha lakchhuah chhan | A awlsam zawngin sawifiah a ni |
|---|---|
| Impacted Wisdom Ha a ni | Ha chu a chhuak kim theih loh avangin ha emaw, hmui ruh emaw-ah a tang ta a ni. Hei hian natna a thlen thei a, a hring thei bawk. |
| Mut emaw, a sir lam emawa lo kal | Ha chu a chhuak dik lo va, chu ai chuan a rawn lut a, a hmaa ha hrisel tak zung chu a nawr zawk a ni. Hei hian ha dang pawh a tichhe thei bawk. |
| Ka hnunglam a na | Heng hate hi a luh dawn emaw, a luh hnuah emaw ka hnung lamah na a awm fo thin. |
| Chaw ei tur a tlakbuak leh tihfai harsa | Kawng hnung lama awm an nih avangin ha silna hmanga tihfai tha a harsa hle. Chuvângin, ei tûr chu ha vêlah a inkhung thei a, chu chuan hrik a tipung thei a, chu chuan ha natna leh ha hrual (cavities) a thlen thei a ni . |
| Cyst a ni | A châng chuan ha hliam vêlah hian tuiin a khat abscess a awm thei bawk. Hei hian ha ruh, nerve leh ha dangte a tichhe thei a ni. |
A pawimawh ber chu, a chang chuan natna lanchhuahna a awm lo a nih pawhin X-ray enfiah hnuah doctor chuan nakin lawkah hetiang harsatna a thlen theih loh nan heng ha te hi lakchhuah a rawt mai thei. Hei hi ‘preventive’ removal an ti a.
Operation hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?
I ha lakchhuah hmain oral surgeon-in a enfiah ang che.
- I ha hriselna enfiah.
- Ha X-ray hmangin ha awm dan dik tak leh a zung awmna hmun dik tak hriat theih a ni.
- Tuna i damdawi, vitamin, supplement i ei mek zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang.
- A dawtah chuan doctor chuan anesthesia chungchang a sawipui ang che. I hlauhthawnna leh surgery neih dan azirin hmanraw hrang hrang a awm.
- Local Anesthesia: Ha awmna hmun chauh ti na thei injection a ni. Conscious i ni a, mahse a na chu i hre lo.
- Sedation Anesthesia: Damdawi thisen zam (IV Sedation) emaw gas (Nitrous Oxide) emaw pek hian rilru hahdam leh thlamuang takin a dah che a ni. I hre reng ang a, mahse thil thleng tam tak chu i hre reng lo vang.
- General Anesthesia: I muhil vek ang. Surgery a zawh hma chuan engmah i hre lovang.
`IV Sedation` emaw `General Anesthesia` emaw pek i nih chuan i doctor chuan thupek bik a pe ang che, chu chu operation hma zan zanlai hnuah ei leh in loh tur a ni. Heng thupek zawng zawng hi dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle.
Surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?
Operation ni-ah chuan doctor chuan hengte hi a zawm ang:
1. Pakhatnaah chuan natna nei lo leh hahdam theih nan anesthesia method thlan chu pek i ni ang.
2. Ha chu kawchhung chhungah a tang a nih chuan, ha chu lakchhuah nan a chhungah hian incision te tak te siam a ni.
3. Tichuan, ha chu zawi zawiin a thlah a, socket atanga lakchhuah a ni. A châng chuan ha chu a lian a nih chuan a lâk chhuah awlsam theih nân a ṭhen a .
4. Ha lakchhuah hnuah a hmun chu uluk taka tihfai a, hrik awm zawng zawng paih chhuah a ni.
5. A tul chuan dissolvable stitch pakhat emaw pahnih emaw dahin incision kha khar thin.
6. A tawp berah chuan hliam chungah gauze thianghlim tak dah la, a hmunah vawn tlat la, thisen chhuahna control turin.
A kalphung zawng zawng hi minute 45 atanga darkar khat vel a ni tlangpui . Ha a nghawng dan azirin a rei deuh thei.
Ha lakchhuah hnuah tih tur leh tih loh tur
Operation zawhah natna engemaw zat, ka chhunga thisen thlum, leh hmaiah eng emaw zat lo hring chhuak hi thil pangngai a ni. I doctor chuan hengte hi enkawl dan tur a hrilh ang che. Anesthesia pek i nih tawh avangin i rintlak mi pakhatin in lamah a hruai che a pawimawh . In lama i haw hnuah heng thilte hi enkawl tha rawh.
| ✔️ Thil tih tur (DOs) . | ❌ Thil tih loh tur (DON'Ts) . |
|---|---|
| Gauze chu a hmunah minute 30 vel vawn tlat tur a ni. Thisen chhuah a reh tawh chuan la chhuak rawh. | In tur straw hmang suh. I in hian hliam chhunga thisen zam lo awm chu a lo chhuak thei a, chu chuan natna khirh tak dry socket tih a thlen thei a ni. |
| A theih ang angin chawlh hahdam rawh. In lamah ni 3-5 tal chawlh hahdam rawh. | Exercise ti suh, tlan suh, zuang suh. Heart rate sang hian thisen chhuah a tipung thei a, natna a tipung thei a, a ti na thei bawk. |
| Ice pack hnawih la, a hring a tihziaawm ang. Ice pack towel-a khuh chu minute 20 chhung hnawih la, minute 20 chhung la chhuak leh rawh. | Thil rit phurh chawi suh. Hei hian harsatna a tipung thei bawk. |
| Hliam chu thianghlim takin vawng reng ang che. Zu tel lo mouthwash hmangin i hmui chu uluk takin silfai ang che. Gargle suh. I lu chu a sir lehlamah her la, mouthwash chu hliam chungah luang chhuak turin dah rawh. | Chaw khauh, vawt, leh thil rimtui ei loh tur, hengte hian hliam damna a tibuai thei a ni. |
| I ha dangte chu uluk takin silfai la, mahse hliam awmna hmun chu silfai suh. | Zu leh carbonated drinks (cola ang chi) ei loh tur. Chungte chuan thisen zam a tikehsawm thei bawk. |
| Doctor-in damdawi a pek zawng zawng (painkiller, antibiotics) chu a hun takah leh a hun takah ei tur a ni. |
Eng chen nge tihdam a ngaih? Eng ni nge a hrehawm ber?
A tlangpuiin a dam kim theih nan kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw a ngai a, mahse mi tam zawk chuan ni 3-5 hnuah thil pangngai (school, office)-ah an kir leh thei a ni .
Mi tam tak chuan ni thumna emaw ni linaah emaw chuan natna leh hliam tlem an nei tam zawk thei . Hei hi thil pangngai a ni. Ni engemaw zat hnuah chuan a na leh a hring chu a reh zauh zauh tur a ni.
Mahse hre reng ang che, ni li hnuah a natna leh a hring chu a reh lo va, chu ai chuan a pung zawk a nih chuan i doctor nen inbia ngei ang che. Infection chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk.
Engtikah nge doctor nen in inbia ang?
A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh.
- Khawsik chu 38.8 degree Celsius (102 Fahrenheit) aia sang a ni.
- Thunun theih loh khawpa thisen chhuak nasa tak.
- Natna nasa tak, natna tidamtu damdawi ei hnuah pawh a reh lo.
- Thâwk harsa emaw, ei harsa emaw.
- Ni thum hnuah pawh a hring a tlahniam lo va, a pung pawh a nih chuan.
- Hliam atang hian pus ang chi thil a chhuak a nih chuan.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Wisdom tooth removal hi khawvel hmun hrang hrangah surgery tih a ni fo a, a him em em bawk a, chuvangin a tul lovah hlau suh.
- Hei hi nakin lawka ha ro, ha natna leh harsatna dang lo thleng tur venna atan an ti fo thin.
- Operation hnua rang leh tha taka dam leh tur chuan i doctor thupek dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle .
- Surgery chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan doctor zawh hreh suh.
- Ni engemaw zat zai hnua a natna emaw, a hring emaw a reh loh emaw, a pung emaw chuan ngaihthah suh la, damdawi lam thurawn la nghal rawh.
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