E mōhio ana koe ki te uaua toto e whakaora ana i tō mata? (Te uaua o te mata) Me kōrero tātou mō ngā taipitopito!

E mōhio ana tātou katoa he uaua toto kei roto i ō tātou tinana e kawe ana i te toto ki ngā wāhanga katoa o tō tātou tinana. He rite ki te paipa wai. Engari kua whakaaro koe me pēhea te kawe o te toto ki ngā wāhi ngawari o tō mata ataahua, ki ngā uaua e mahi ana ina menemene koe, ina kōrero koe? He uaua toto motuhake tēnei mō tēnā. Ka kiia e mātou ko te Artery o te Mata . I tēnei rā, ka kōrerohia e tātou tēnei mea mā te ngāwari, i roto i te huarahi e mārama ai koe.

He aha te uaua kanohi?

He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, ko te uaua kanohi he uaua toto nui e rere ana mai i tō kaki mā roto i tō mata. Ehara i te mea kotahi anake, engari he maha ngā uaua kanohi kei ngā taha e rua o tō mata, arā, kei te taha matau me te taha maui. Ko te nuinga o ēnei ka mutu ki ngā taha o tō ihu me tō waha.

I ngā wā o mua, i tapaina tēnei e ngā tākuta ko te External Maxillary Artery , engari i nāianei kua nui ake te whakamahinga o te ingoa facial artery.

Ko ēhea ngā wāhi e tukuna ana te toto e te uaua o te mata?

Whakaarohia, ko tēnei uaua kanohi te mea e homai ana i te ora, arā, e tuku toto ana, ki te nuinga o ngā wāhanga o tō kanohi e tata ana ki te mata. Kia titiro tātou he aha tēnei:

• He nui ō uaua i tō mata (ngā uaua e āwhina ana i a koe ki te kata, ki te kōrero, me te kai).
• Te tuanui o tō waha .
• Ngā tonsil ( i roto i te korokoro).
• Ōu paparinga .
• Kauwae .
• Ngā ngutu (ngā ngutu o raro me ngā ngutu o runga).
• Ihu .
• Ngā repe huware ( ngā repe e hanga huware ana i roto i te waha).

He mea nui: I ētahi wā, ina tangohia he puku mai i te mahunga, i te kaki rānei, ka tangohia e ngā taote pokanga te toto mai i tēnei uaua kanohi hei hanga anō i te rohe. Koia te hiranga o tēnei mahi.

Kei hea te tūnga o tēnei uaua kanohi?

Āe, kia titiro tātou kei hea te uaua o te mata i roto i te tinana, me pēhea hoki tana haere.

Ka tīmata i te taha o tō kaki . Mai i reira , ka piki ake mā tō paparinga . Hei whakamārama, ka mutu i raro noa i tō kanohi. I a ia e haere ana, ka whiti te uaua o te mata i tō kauae .

I te nuinga o te wā, ka wehe atu te uaua o te kanohi mai i te uaua toto nui e kiia nei ko te uaua carotid o waho , e rere poutū ana ki runga, ki raro hoki i tō kaki. Heoi, ehara i te mea he rite tonu te uaua o te katoa. Kāore he uaua carotid o waho o ētahi tāngata, engari ka tīmata pea te uaua o te kanohi mai i te uaua carotid o roto , i te uaua carotid noa rānei. I ētahi wā, ka tīmata pea mai i te wāhi kotahi me te uaua reo, e tuku toto ana ki te arero, kaua e tīmata mai i tētahi wāhi motuhake. Ka rerekē pea tēnei i ia tangata, i ia tangata.

He aha ngā wāhanga o te uaua kanohi?

Ehara te uaua o te mata i te ngongo kotahi, tonu. Pērā i te rākau e manga ana, ka manga atu ki ngā manga iti ake hei kawe i te toto ki ngā wāhanga rerekē o te mata. Ka tīmata ēnei manga i ngā pūwāhi matua e rua:

Ngā manga e peka atu ana i te uaua kanohi i te kaki:

• Te Arorangi Palatine e Piki Ana
• Peka Tonsillar (e haere ana ki ngā tonsils)
• Te uaua o raro o te hinengaro ( ki te rohe i raro i te kauae)
• Ngā Manga Repe ( ki ngā repe)

Ngā manga e manga mai ana i te uaua kanohi i te mata:

• Te uaua o raro o te ngutu (ki tō ngutu o raro)
• Te Arteri Labial Superior (ki tō ngutu o runga)
• Te peka o te ihu taha (ki ngā taha o te ihu)
• Te uaua angiangi ( te peka matua e rere ana i te ihu, ā, ka mutu ki te taha o te kanohi)

He āhua hauora tēnei, engari i kōrero noa ahau i tēnei hei hoatu whakaaro ki a koe.

He aha te āhua o te uaua kanohi? He aha tōna āhua?

He paku piko te uaua o tō mata. E mōhio ana koe he aha? Ina kai koe, ina kōrero koe, ina menemene rānei, ka neke tō waha. Nā te mea me totoro, me whānui hoki te uaua toto i aua wā. He rite ki te ngongo rapa, kua hangaia kia taea te piko i tetahi ara.

Tērā pea he nui ake ngā uaua o te mata o ētahi tāngata i te mea noa, kāore rānei i tino whanake.

Pērā i ngā uaua katoa o roto i tō tātou tinana, he rite te uaua o te mata ki te ngongo. He wāhi takoto kau kei roto, ā, ka rere te toto mā roto i taua wāhi takoto kau. E toru ngā paparanga o ngā uaua. Ko tētahi o ēnei paparanga he mea hanga ki ngā uaua e whakahaere ana i te nui o te toto e rere ana mā roto i te uaua.

He aha ngā āhuatanga ka pā ki te uaua kanohi?

Pērā i ngā okana katoa, ka pāngia hoki tēnei uaua kanohi e ētahi mate me ngā raruraru. Me titiro tātou he aha ēnei:

• Ko te Arteritis Pūtau Nui (e kiia ana ko te Arteritis Pūtau Nui) . He āhuatanga tēnei e mumura ai ngā uaua.
• Ko te atherosclerosis o te Carotid Artery noa, te uaua matua e tuku toto ana ki te uaua o tō mata. He kupu ngāwari noa iho, ko te puranga ngako i roto i ngā uaua toto.
• Ka taea e ētahi werohanga whakapaipai , pērā i ngā whakakī , te tomo pōrearea, te kōpiri rānei i te uaua o te mata.

He aha ngā tohu noa o ēnei āhuatanga?

Āe, he aha ngā momo tohu e whakaatuhia ana e tēnei momo raruraru ina tae mai ki te uaua o te mata?

• Te mamae o te kauae .
• Tirohanga takirua .
• Te tino ngenge (Te ngenge nui) .
• Te mamae i te wāhi i werohia ai te whakakī, e ai ki te kōrero i mua ake nei.
• Ka huri kikorangi, ka hina rānei te kiri i te wāhi i werohia ai te whakakī.

Tētahi atu mea: Mena kua pāngia koe e te whiu , te pararutiki, te whakaekenga ischemic poto rānei (TIA) (he rite ki te whiu poto), ko te tikanga tera pea he atherosclerosis kei roto i tō uaua carotid (e tuku toto ana ki te uaua kanohi).

Me pēhea te tirotiro i te hauora o te uaua kanohi?

He maha ngā huarahi mā ngā tākuta ki te tirotiro i roto i tō uaua kanohi, me te kite mēnā he raruraru kei roto. Kāore ēnei e pā kino ki a koe.

• Whakamātautau ultrasound (ka whakamahia ngā ngaru oro).
• Tomography Rorohiko (matawai CT) (ka whakamahia ngā hihi-X me te rorohiko).

Hei tāpiritanga ki tēnei, i ētahi wā ka whakahaerehia hoki he whakamātautau toto .

He aha ngā maimoatanga mō ngā raruraru uaua kanohi?

He maimoatanga kei reira mō ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te uaua kanohi. Ko te maimoatanga ka whakawhirinaki ki te āhuatanga motuhake.

• Ka rongoatia te arteritis temporal ki ngā rongoā pēnei i te corticosteroids .
• Mena he raruraru kei te wāhi i werohia ai te whakakī, ka ata mahia ngā mahi pēnei i te patopato, te mirimiri, te whakamahana rānei i te wāhi .
• I ētahi wā, me werohia he matū motuhake hei whakarewa i te whakakī whakapaipai me te tango atu.
• Mena he atherosclerosis tōu, ka hoatu pea he rongoā ki a koe hei whakaiti i tō cholesterol , hei ārai rānei i ngā totoka .

Me pēhea te pupuri i te hauora o ngā uaua o te mata? (Pērā i ō tātou uaua toto kē atu!)

Hei pupuri i te hauora o ō uaua kanohi, me mahi koe i ngā mea e mahia ana e koe hei pupuri i te hauora o ngā uaua toto katoa o tō tinana. He tino māmā ēnei mea:

• Kaua e whakamahi i ngā hua tupeka. Ko te tikanga o tēnei me mutu rawa ngā mahi pēnei i te momi hikareti.
• Whakawhāitihia te nui o te waipiro e inuhia ana e koe. He pai ake te whakaiti i te nui e taea ana.
• Kai i te nui o ngā hua rākau, ngā huawhenua, me ngā witi katoa.
• Whakawhāitihia te nui o te tote e tāpirihia ana ki ngā kai.
• Whakakorikori tinana i te nuinga o ngā rā o te wiki. Ahakoa he poto noa te hikoi, he pai tonu.

Ina nekehia e koe tō waha me ō paparinga, kāore pea koe e whakaaro ki te rere o te toto e āwhina ana i te mahi a ō uaua kanohi. Engari ko ō uaua kanohi e rua ngā mea e whakarite ana kia whiwhi te taha o raro o tō kanohi i te hāora e hiahiatia ana. Nō reira, mā te toro atu ki tō tākuta i ia wā mō ngā tirotiro hauora ka āwhina i te pupuri i te hauora o ō uaua kanohi me ngā uaua toto katoa o tō tinana.

Nā, he aha te mea tino nui e hiahia ana tātou ki te kawe mai i tēnei pūrākau ki te kāinga?

Ko te mea nui rawa atu me mārama koe i ēnei mea katoa, he mea nui te uaua kanohi mō te hauora o tō tātou mata me ngā mahi o ia rā. He rite ki tētahi awa iti e homai ana i te ora ki tō tātou mata.

Nō reira, ki te pāngia koe e tētahi mamae rerekē, e tētahi panoni rānei i tō mata, i tō kauae rānei, kaua e whakahawea. Rapua he tohutohu hauora tonu. Ahakoa he mea iti pēnei, he mea tino nui te tiaki i ēnei pūnaha ngawari o roto i tō tātou tinana. Kia maumahara, ko te hauora te taonga nui rawa atu!

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