Ina whati te ringa, te waewae rānei, ka pania e ngā tākuta he paninga paraikete ki runga, tika? I te nuinga o te wā, ka ora ngā wheua, ka hoki pai te hononga. Engari i ētahi wā, ahakoa te roa o te wā, kāore ngā wheua e pai te hononga. Ki te pakaru rānei te wheua i roto i tētahi aituā nui, kāore e taea e te tinana tonu te whakakī i te āputa. Koinei te wā e kōrero ai ngā tākuta mō te 'tāpiri wheua '. Ahakoa he āhua whakamataku, he tino mahi nui tēnei hei āwhina i tō tātou tinana. Me kōrero noa iho.
He aha te whakarāpopototanga wheua?
Whakaarohia he kōhao nui kei te pakitara o tō whare. Ka whakamahia e tātou ngā mea pēnei i te sima me te pereki hei whakakī i taua kōhao, tika? He rite tonu ki tēnei. Ko te tārai wheua he tikanga pokanga e uru ana ki te whakakapi i tētahi wheua whati, ngoikore, ngaro rānei ki tētahi atu wheua, ki tētahi rauemi hangai rānei e mahi rite ana ki taua wheua hei āwhina i a ia ki te whakaora.
E rua ngā whāinga matua o tēnei:
1. Te whakarato i te kaha me te tautoko tāpiri: Ina whakauruhia tēnei hononga ki roto i te āputa o te wheua ngoikore, ka hoatu he kaha hou ki a ia. He rite ki te whakatakoto i tētahi pou ki roto i te wheua whati.
2. Whakaoho i te tipu o ngā pūtau wheua hou: He rite te mahi a tēnei tānga ki te tūāpapa. Kātahi ka taea e ngā pūtau hanga wheua i roto i te tinana te tipu i te taha o te tūāpapa, ka whakakī i te āputa, ka tīmata te hanga wheua hou. I roto i te wā, ka honoa te tānga me tō wheua o nāianei, ka hanga he wheua kaha kotahi.
I roto i ēhea āhuatanga e hiahiatia ai tēnei momo pokanga?
He maha ngā take e hiahiatia ai he hononga wheua. Ko te take matua he kore e ora tika ngā whati.
Ngā raruraru whakaora whati
I ētahi wā, ina whati te wheua, kāore e ora pērā i te mea e tumanakohia ana. E toru ngā huarahi matua e puta ai tēnei:
- Te whakaroa o te hononga: Ina roa ake te ora o te wheua i te wā noa.
- Malunion: Ka honoa ngā wahi wheua e rua ki tētahi tūranga hē, ki tētahi tūranga hē rānei.
- Kore-hononga: Ina kore e honoa ngā wahi wheua e rua, ka waiho he āputa i waenganui i a rāua.
I ngā āhuatanga pēnei, me whai hononga hei whakakī i te āputa me te whakaoho i te tipu o te wheua.
Ētahi atu take
Haunga ngā whati, tera pea ka hiahiatia tēnei pokanga i ētahi atu take:
- Ētahi mate wheua: I roto i ngā mate pērā i te osteonecrosis, ka ngaro te rere o te toto ki ngā wheua, ka mate ngā wheua, ā, i roto i ngā take pērā i te mate pukupuku wheua.
- Mate Wheua (Osteomyelitis): Ina pakaru tetahi wāhanga o te wheua nā te mate kino, ka tangohia taua wāhanga ka whakakīia te āputa.
- Ngā raruraru whānau: Tērā pea ka whānau mai ētahi tāngata me ngā rerekētanga o te roa o ngā peka. Ka whakamahia hoki tēnei tikanga hei whakatika i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te wheua kauae iti rawa .
- Te whakapakari i te kauae i mua i te whakaurunga niho: I mua i te whakaurunga o te tangata ki te whakaurunga niho, ki te kore e kaha te kauae o te tangata ki te tautoko i taua mea, ka mahia he hononga wheua iti hei whakapakari.
- Pokanga whakakapinga hononga: Ina whakatōkia ngā hononga horihori, pērā i te hononga hope, te hononga turi rānei, ki roto i te tinana, me tupu ake te wheua kia pai ai te uru ki roto i ngā wheua o te tinana.
- Te honohono tuaiwi: I roto i ngā pokanga honohono tuaiwi, ka whakamahia whānuitia ēnei tāpiringa hei whakakotahi me te whakapakari i ngā wheua.
- Ngā aituā kino: Ina pakaru te wheua kia mongamonga i roto i tētahi aituā kino, he mea nui tēnei hei hanga anō i ngā wāhanga i ngaro.
He aha ngā tikanga matua mō te tātai wheua?
Ka whiriwhiria e te tākuta te tikanga e tika ana māu i runga i ngā āhuatanga maha, pērā i tō āhua me te rahi o te wāhi e hiahiatia ana te whakaurunga. He maha ngā tikanga matua.
| Momo Tāruarua | He aha te mea e tupu ana i konei? (Heoi anō) |
|---|---|
| Te tārai-ā-roto (he tārai i tangohia mai i a koe anō) | Koinei te tikanga tino angitu. Ko te tikanga he tango i tētahi wahi iti o te wheua mai i tētahi atu wāhanga o tō tinana, ko te nuinga o te wā ko te iliac crest, ka whakatōkia ki te wāhi e hiahiatia ana. Ka ngāwari te whakaae a te tinana ki tēnei nā te mea ko tōna ake wāhanga. Heoi, me tapahi anō, ā, tera pea ka mamae mō tētahi wā i te wāhi i tangohia ai te wheua. |
| Te whakatōnga (he whakatōnga mai i tētahi atu) | Ko te tikanga o tēnei ko te whakamahi i te wheua mai i tētahi kaituku kua mate. Ka horoia ēnei, ka whakahoromatatia, ā, ka rongoatia haumaru ki roto i ngā pēke wheua i raro i ngā ture hauora tino pakari. Ko te painga o tēnei tikanga, kāore koe e hiahia ki te tapahi i tētahi atu wāhi o tō tinana. He tikanga noa tēnei e whakamahia ana mō ngā pokanga tuaiwi. |
| Te Mimi o te Hinu Wheua | Kei roto i te hinu wheua i roto i ō tātou wheua ngā pūtau take motuhake hei āwhina i te tipu o te wheua. I roto i tēnei tikanga, ka tangohia he iti o te hinu wheua mai i tō wheua hope mā te whakamahi i te ngira, ka whakamahia ko ia anake, ka konatunatua rānei ki tētahi atu tākai hei tere ake i te whakaora o te wheua. |
| Te Whakapūtanga Wheua Hangai | He rauemi hangai ēnei i hangaia motuhaketia i roto i ngā taiwhanga. He mea hanga mai i ngā rauemi rerekē, ā, ko ētahi he pūmua tāpiri hei āwhina i te tipu o te wheua. Nā te mea he nui te rahinga e wātea ana, he tino whai hua mō te whakakī i ngā āputa wheua nui. Ā, kāore he mōrearea o te mate. |
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i te wā o te pokanga?
He pokanga tēnei e mahia ana i raro i te rongoā whakamoe whānui. Nō reira, kāore koe e rongo i te mamae. Anei ngā mea e tupu ana i te wā o te pokanga:
1. Whakamoe: Ka meinga koe e te tākuta whakamoe kia moe rawa.
2. Tapahi: Ka tapahia e te taote pokanga te kiri kei reira te wheua e hiahiatia ana te tāpiringa, kia tae atu ki te wheua.
3. Te Whakarite: Kātahi ka horoia pai te wheua, ka tangohia ngā kiko kua pakaru, kua mate rānei, ā, ka rite mō te tāpiritanga.
4. Te whakatakotoranga o te whakatō: Muri iho, ka whakaurua te momo whakatō kua tīpakohia ki roto i te āputa e tika ana, ā, ka mau ki ngā pereti whakarewa, ki ngā tīwiri rānei hei ārai i te nekeneke.
5. Te tuitui: Hei whakamutunga, ka tuituia te tapahi ki ngā tuitui.
He aha ngā mōrearea o tēnei pokanga?
Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he tūponotanga kei roto. Heoi, he tino onge ēnei. Ka whakapau kaha tō rōpū hauora ki te whakaiti i ēnei tūponotanga.
- Te toto
- Ngā mate urutā
- Kāore te apeni e ora tika ana.
- Mamae roa
- Te whati o te wheua huri noa i te implant
- Te rahunga o ngā pereti whakarewa, ngā tīwiri rānei kua tāutahia ki te taputapu
- Te whara
Ko te mea nui: Ki te mea he kaipaipa koe, he arai nui tēnei ki te whakaora i te wheua. Ka whakaitihia e te nikotīni te rere o te toto ki ngā wheua. Nō reira, kia angitu ai te pokanga, he mea nui kia kaua e kaipaipa. Kia mahara ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei.
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i muri i te pokanga?
I muri i te pokanga, ka noho koe ki te hōhipera mō ētahi rā. Ka hoatu he rongoā ki a koe hei whakahaere i te mamae. I roto i te wā, ka tīmata tō tinana ki te tipu i te wheua hou huri noa, mā roto hoki i te wāhanga i whakatōkia. Ka roa pea tēnei tukanga mai i ētahi wiki ki ētahi marama, tae atu ki te tau.
Ka rerekē te roa o te whakaoranga i runga i tō tau, tō hauora whānui, me te rahi me te wāhi o te tākai. He mea tino nui kia whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta, inā koa mō ngā wā okioki me te wā hei tīmata i te whakakori tinana.
I te nuinga o te wā, ka angitu ēnei pokanga. Heoi, he onge te puta o ngā raruraru pēnei i te whakakorenga o te whakawhitinga, te mate, te kino rānei o te io.
He aha ngā tohu e hiahia ana koe kia toro atu ki te tākuta tonu?
Kia tae koe ki te kāinga i muri i te pokanga, kia tūpato ki ēnei tohu. Mēnā kei a koe tētahi o ēnei, waea atu ki tō tākuta tonu atu.
- Te toto nui rawa, te pupuhi nui, te rerenga rerekē rānei mai i te wāhi i pokanga ai, he rite ki te pupuhi.
- Kirika .
- Mena ka rongo koe i te mākūkū, i te ngau rānei huri noa i te ure (Neuropathy).
- Mena he nui te mamae kāore e taea te whakahaere ahakoa kua tangohia ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae kua tohua e te tākuta.
He tikanga hauora tino nui te hono wheua hei āwhina i te whakaora i ngā wheua kua pakaru, kia hoki anō hoki ki te āhua noa. Kāore he take e wehi ai koe. He rōpū tākuta mātau kei reira hei whiriwhiri i te tikanga e pai ana ki a koe, hei tiaki hoki i a koe. Ko te mea nui ko te whai i ngā tohutohu a te tākuta me te manawanui i a koe e ora ana.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te tākai wheua he tikanga pokanga e āwhina ana i te tinana ki te hanga wheua hou mā te whakakī i ngā āputa wheua kāore e taea te whakaora ko rātou anake.
- Ka taea tēnei te mahi mā te whakamahi i te wheua nō tō ake tinana (autograft), te wheua nō tētahi atu kaituku (allograft), te tārai hangai rānei. Mā tō tākuta e whakatau ko tēhea tikanga te mea pai māu.
- He mea nui te manawanui, he roa hoki te wā e ora ai. Me whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta.
- Kia angitu ai te pokanga, he mea nui kia mutu rawa te momi hikareti .
- Ki te puta he tohu whakatūpato pēnei i te kirika, te mamae nui, te pupuhi, te pupuhi rānei i muri i te pokanga, me whakamōhio tonu atu ki tō tākuta.
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