He maha ngā wā ka pāngia koe e te mamae o te uma, e te mamae rānei o te uma? Kei te whakaaro koe kei a koe te mea e kīia nei e tātou katoa ko te "gastritis"? Ki te mea kei te whakaaro koe kāore te kai e nakunakuhia, ā, kei te mamae tonu tō puku, ko tētahi o ngā take o tēnei pea he karere matū e hangaia ana i roto i tō tātou tinana. I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi homoni e kiia nei ko Gastrin, kāore pea koe i rongo i tēnei, engari he mea tino nui mō tō tātou pūnaha nakunaku.
He aha te tikanga o te Gastrin?
He homoni te Gastrin e āwhina ana i tō pūnaha nakunaku kia mahi tika. Tērā pea kei te whakaaro koe he aha tēnei homoni. Whakaarohia he karere iti i roto i tō tātou tinana. Ka haere ēnei homoni i roto i te toto puta noa i te tinana, e kī ana ki ia okana, "Āe, mahihia tēnei mahi" me "Kati te mahi i tēnei mahi." Nō reira, he karere nui anō hoki te gastrin e tuku tohutohu ana ki ō tātou whekau.
Ko te nuinga o tēnei homoni gastrin ka hangaia e tētahi momo pūtau motuhake e kiia nei ko ngā pūtau-G i roto i ngā pakitara o te wāhanga o raro o tō tātou puku (puku) . Hei tāpiri, he iti noa ngā rahinga ka hangaia e te wāhanga tuatahi o tō tātou whekau iti (duodenum) me te repeure.
He aha ngā mahi matua a te gastrin ki tō tātou tinana?
He maha ngā mahi tino nui a te Gastrin i roto i tā tātou pūnaha nakunaku. Me titiro tātou ki ēnei mahi.
- Te whakaputanga waikawa puku: Hei nakunaku i te kai e kainga ana e tātou, me whai momo waikawa tō tātou puku. Ko te waikawa hauwaiora tēnei. Ko te gastrin te mea e hoatu ana ki te puku te tohu, "Āe, tīmata te hanga waikawa inaianei." Ka tīmata tēnei waikawa ki te wawahi i ngā pūmua i roto i te kai.
- Ka whakawhāiti ngā uaua o te puku: Ina uru te kai ki roto i te puku, me whakaranu pai, me whakaranu ki te waikawa, ā, me wawahi. Me neke whakamua, me whakawhāiti hoki ngā uaua o ngā pakitara o te puku. Ka kiia tēnei ko te nekenekehanga o te puku. Ko te gastrin te mea e kī ana ki ēnei uaua kia mahi.
- Āwhina ki te tiaki i te pakitara o te puku: He tino kaha te waikawa o te puku. Nō reira, kia kore ai e pakaru ngā pakitara o te puku i taua waikawa kaha, me whakahou tonu ngā pūtau o te pakitara. Koinei te mea e kiia nei e tātou ko te mucosa puku. Ka āwhina anō hoki a Gastrin i ēnei pūtau ki te whakatipu i ngā mea hou.
- Āwhina i te repe taiaki me te pūkahukahu: I te taha o tētahi atu homoni, te cholecystokinin, ka tukuna e te gastrin ngā tohu ki te repe taiaki me te pūkahukahu kia tukuna ō rātou wai nakunaku.
Kei te kōrero tonu tō tātou roro me tō tātou puku. Whakaarohia, ina whakaaro koe ki tētahi kai reka, ina hongi rānei koe i tētahi kai reka, ka huware koe, tika? Waihoki, ka tukuna e te roro he tohu ki te puku, e mea ana, "Kua rite te kai, tīmata te hanga i te gastrin."
He aha te mea ka tupu mēnā ka piki ake ngā taumata o te gastrin?
E ai ki te kōrero, kāore e pai te nui rawa o tētahi mea. He mea noa anō hoki tēnā mō te gastrin. Ina nui ake te taumata o te gastrin i roto i te toto i te mea e tika ana, ka kiia tēnei he hypergastrinemia . Ka aha mēnā ka tupu tēnei?
Hei whakarāpopototanga, ina piki ake te gastrin, ka piki ake anō hoki te hanga waikawa o te puku. He rite ki te whakanui rawa i te wera o te oumu. Ka tīmata te nui o te waikawa ki te kino i te arai o te puku. Nā te mea:
- Mate Pukupuku Peptic: Ka taea e tēnei waikawa kaha te tahu i ngā pakitara o te puku, o te whekau iti rānei, ka puta ai ngā puku.
- Ka puta te mate reflux gastroesophageal (GERD) ina piki ake te waikawa o te puku ki roto i te esophagus, ka puta ngā tohu pēnei i te ngau o te puku me te mamae o te korokoro.
Mena he maha tonu te mamae o te uma, ā, kāore e memeha ahakoa te tango rongoā, ka tonoa pea e tō tākuta he whakamātautau toto hei tirotiro i te taumata o tō gastrin.
He aha ngā āhuatanga hauora e hua ai te pikinga o ngā taumata o te gastrin?
He maha ngā take e piki ake ai ngā taumata o te gastrin. I ētahi wā ka piki ake i te waikawa o te puku, ā, i ētahi wā ka piki ake te gastrin ahakoa he iti te waikawa. Hei mārama ki tēnei, tirohia te ripanga i raro nei.
| Tūnga | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Ngā take ka nui ake te waikawa o te gastrin me te waikawa o te puku | |
| Ngā Gastrinomas | He pukupuku whakaputa gastrin ēnei e puta mai ana i roto i te repeure, i te whekau iti rānei. Ka taea e rātou te mate pukupuku, te kore mate pukupuku rānei. Ka kiia tēnei mate ko te mate Zollinger-Ellison . |
| Te ngoikore o te whatukuhu mau tonu | Ina kore e mahi tika ngā whatukuhu, ka ngoikore te tukanga tango i te gastrin mai i te tinana, ka piki ake ngā taumata o te gastrin i roto i te toto. |
| Ngā wā ka nui ake te gastrin me te heke o te waikawa o te puku | |
| Te gastritis atrophic | I tēnei āhua, ka whakangaromia ngā pūtau e whakaputa ana i te waikawa i roto i te puku. Ina heke te hanga waikawa, ka whakaaro te tinana me nui ake te waikawa e hiahiatia ana, nō reira ka nui ake te gastrin e whakaputaina ana. Tērā pea ka puta mai tēnei i te mate pāwera o te huakita H. pylori , i ngā raruraru pūnaha ārai mate rānei. |
| Ngā rongoā whakaiti waikawa | He maha ngā wā ka tangohia e tātou ngā rongoā mō te gastritis, pērā i ngā aukati H2, ngā aukati papu proton rānei (PPI), hei aukati i te hanga waikawa o te puku. Ki te kore he waikawa, ka whakamatautauria te tinana ki te hanga i te nui ake o te gastrin. |
Me aha ahau mēnā kei a au ēnei tohu?
Mena ka pāngia koe e tētahi, e ētahi rānei o ngā tohu e whai ake nei i ia wā, i ia wā, me āwangawanga koe.
- Te mamae o te puku, te mamae wero rānei
- Te mamae o te uma me te koretake o te puku
- Ka piki ake te waikawa kai, te waikawa puku rānei ki roto i te korokoro
- Te korokoro mamae me te reo pāorooro mō te wā roa
- Mate korere mau tonu (mate korere)
- Ētahi atu raruraru pūnaha nakunaku
Ko te mea nui, mēnā kua roa koe e pāngia ana e ēnei tohu, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta me te rapu tohutohu, kaua e tango noa i te rongoā mai i te whare rongoā.
Mēnā e tika ana, ka whakahau tō tākuta i tētahi whakamātautau toto hei tirotiro i ō taumata gastrin. Tērā pea ka tūtohu ia i tētahi endoscopy, arā, ko te whakamahi i tētahi kāmera hei tirotiro i roto i tō puku. Kia kitea te take, ka taea te tīmata i te maimoatanga tika.
He tino whakamarie te mōhio ki te take o ēnei mamae o te puku. Ko te homoni gastrin tētahi wāhanga noa iho o te panga. Mā te maimoatanga hauora tika, ka taea e koe te whakakore i ēnei mamae me te noho i tētahi oranga whakamarie.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He homoni nui te gastrin mō tā tātou pūnaha nakunaku. Ka āwhina i te whakaputa waikawa puku me te nakunaku kai.
- Ki te nui rawa te pikinga o te taumata o te gastrin, ka piki ake pea te waikawa o te puku, ka hua ake ngā mate pēnei i te mate puku me te mate reflux gastroesophageal (GERD).
- Kaua e warewarehia ngā tohu pēnei i te mamae o te puku, te mamae o te uma, me te koretake o te kai.
- Mena kei a koe ēnei tohu, kaua e rongoā i a koe anō, engari me toro atu ki tētahi tākuta whai tohu hei tohutohu.
- Ka taea te ine i ngā taumata o te gastrin mā te whakamātautau toto noa iho, nō reira kāore he take e manukanuka ai.
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