ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯁꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ!

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯔꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, [...]

• ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 6ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯥꯁ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯥꯁ (brachioradial pruritus): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (nocturnal pruritus) : ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯤ (Pruritus ani): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯖ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 65ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯔꯦꯃꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ (Uremic pruritus): ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯝ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯶꯵ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ꯫ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥ, ꯁꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯃꯦꯂꯤꯇꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ .

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯤꯛꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ-ꯈꯨꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ:

• ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯀꯣꯔꯤꯑꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯀꯦꯅꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ (ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ)꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ:

• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯁꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ (ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯕꯥ)꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ (blisters) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (Inflammation)꯫
• ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯤꯖ-ꯄꯤꯊꯛ (pimple-like blisters) (papules) ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯟ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯝꯌꯨꯂꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ . ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯐꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯔꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ "ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯎ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫

ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯔꯁꯤ:

• ꯗꯔꯃꯦꯇꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ (Systemic):ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤꯛ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯔꯚꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯖꯦꯅꯤꯛ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ, ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ , ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯅꯤ꯫

ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ `(ꯗꯥꯏꯕꯦꯇꯤꯁ ꯃꯦꯂꯤꯇꯁ)`꯫
• ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ (ꯁꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ)꯫
• ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯁ (ꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ) .
• ꯑꯣꯕꯁꯦꯁꯤꯚ-ꯀꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯚ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ (OCD) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯗꯔꯃꯦꯇꯤꯁ (ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯟ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯊꯥꯌꯔꯣꯏꯗꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ?
• ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯔꯥ?
• ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ)

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯈꯔꯁꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯔꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯌꯔꯣꯏꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫
• ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ): ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯟ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ: ꯈꯣꯡ -ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯣꯛꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ?

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ:

• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ, ꯂꯣꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ (ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ!)
• ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯄꯉ꯭ꯀꯆꯔ, ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯝꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁꯀꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯤꯛ-ꯃꯇꯥꯏ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ .
• ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ , ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ (ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ) ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤ-ꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯎꯅꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯇꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯨꯂꯔ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯊ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯁ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯎ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯇꯣꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯣꯁꯞꯔꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯦ.

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯦꯞꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯍꯨꯏꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯏꯆ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯗꯥ (ꯑꯣ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁꯤ.) ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ, ꯂꯣꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯤꯛ-ꯃꯇꯥꯏ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ . ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯣꯔꯇꯤꯁꯣꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯥꯏꯁꯤꯟ: ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯚꯦꯔꯥ: ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯣꯜ: ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯂꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯠꯔꯣꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯖꯦꯂꯤ: ꯄꯦꯠꯔꯣꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯛꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯚꯤ.
• ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ꯫
• ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ .
• ꯂꯨ-ꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ (ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ) ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯪꯊꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ (ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 6ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ) ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯤ ꯆꯪꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ (crusting) ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ (ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯕꯤꯇꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ .

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
• ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯗꯤ-ꯀꯎꯟꯇꯔ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯏꯆ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

"ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ" ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ "ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯔꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯎꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ (ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯥ) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ (hives) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ, ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯅꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ "ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯎ" ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯧ꯫ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯏꯆ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯨꯜ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯨ-ꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫

` ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯔꯤꯇꯁ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯟ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ, ꯗꯔꯃꯦꯇꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ, ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ, ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ꯫