ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡ: ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ!

ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯣ! ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ? ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ . ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯜ , ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯀꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ, ꯀꯥꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯇꯣꯔꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯧꯏ , ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯔꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯇꯤꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤꯛ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯔꯤꯅꯛꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯤꯃꯄꯦꯅꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ . ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯕꯨ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯕꯥꯔꯇꯣꯂꯣꯃꯤꯑꯣ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯆꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ "ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯗꯤꯁꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ (ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.ꯗꯤ.) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫

ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

1. ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯂꯗꯒꯤ, ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .

2. ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯤꯀꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ "ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ (eardrum) .ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

3. ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯕꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯕꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯩ꯫ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯔ 12 (ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯆꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ) ꯋꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯔ 2-3 (ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯆꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ) ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫

• ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯔ 12 ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯔ 24 (ꯏꯟꯆꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ) ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯗꯤꯁꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ (ETD) . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫

ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

• ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ: ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯂꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯕꯦꯔꯣꯠꯔꯣꯃꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯞꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ: ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ear tumors): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯖꯤ.ꯏ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯗꯤ.(Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ: ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ (ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ)ꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ: ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ: ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ "ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ" ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯇꯤꯛ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ: ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (Tinnitus):"ꯀꯤꯏꯪ"ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
• ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯒꯣ: ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (ringing sensation) ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯨꯐꯤꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ, ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ,

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯚꯂꯁꯥꯂꯚꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

꯱.ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

2. ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫

3. ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ (ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ)꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

1. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯌꯨ꯫

2. ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫

3. ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯧꯔꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫

4. ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯂꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯂꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯆ꯭ꯌꯨꯏꯪ ꯒꯝ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯦ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤꯀꯟꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ :ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯊꯣꯉ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫
• ꯚꯂꯁꯥꯂꯚꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ: ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯎ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯂꯦꯔꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯇꯤ . ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯇꯤꯝꯄꯥꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯤ (ear tube placement): ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗꯝ ( myringotomy ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ)ꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗꯥ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ: ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯨꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯀꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ, ꯀꯣꯜꯗ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ - ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ꯫

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ, ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯡ-ꯍꯋꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ!

` ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯕ, ꯀꯥꯡ, ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯀꯥꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ, ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.ꯗꯤ., ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯜ, ꯀꯣꯜꯗ, ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ, ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯇꯤ