ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯉꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ``ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯐꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ, "ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ" ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ? / ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯃꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ `(ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ)` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ (`(Femur)`) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯟ ꯕꯣꯟ (`(Tibia)`)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ "C" ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ, ꯔꯕ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯣꯔꯕꯥꯔꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯨꯇꯕꯣꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯂꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ `(ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ)` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

• ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ "ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ" ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ: ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ: ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯧꯗꯅꯥ "ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ" ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ" ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯅꯥꯕ:ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯗꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯨꯎ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ: ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ: ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ (`ꯂꯣꯛ`) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ (`(ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ)`) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯇꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫

ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ? ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯆꯁꯤ꯫

ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ (`range of motion`)꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ:

1. ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯔꯤꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

2. ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 90 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯝꯂꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

3. ꯃꯊꯪꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ (ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ - `(ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ)`) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ (ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ - `(ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ)`) ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫

4. ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

꯵.ꯈꯣꯉꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ `(ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ)`ꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ꯫ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ "ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ" ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨꯁꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ, ꯑꯣꯀꯦ?

ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯒꯅꯤ? ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯧ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ("ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ" ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯥꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ? ꯃꯊꯪꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, "ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ" ꯑꯃꯥ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:

• ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.
• ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯤꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯁ (meniscus) ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯱꯰꯰% ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ (ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ), ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ (ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ) ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯈꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯦ (ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ)꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ, ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ "ꯍꯣꯌ" ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯅꯣ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, "ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ"ꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯥꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ "ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯚ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ "ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯕ" ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, "ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯕ" ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ "ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯚ" ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ, ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯑꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ (arthroscopy) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ? ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯁꯛꯔꯤꯝ) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ:

• ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯈꯨꯎ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ, ꯃꯆꯨ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ, ꯃꯆꯨ ꯁꯪꯂꯕꯥ)꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯁ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯅꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ , ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯪꯂꯦ? ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯑꯊꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯏꯐ-ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯖꯔꯤ!

` ꯃꯦꯀꯃꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ ꯇꯤꯌꯥꯔ, ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯇꯤꯌꯥꯔ, ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ, ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ, ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ꯫