ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, V ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯁꯀꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ? ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯝ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯛꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ "ꯅꯤꯄꯜ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤꯟ (ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ) ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, V ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ (i.e., ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ) ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ , ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯗꯥ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯅꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯁ ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯏꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯟ ꯂꯣꯟꯗꯥ "ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯝ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ "ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯜ" (ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ "ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ "ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ:

• ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯚ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯅꯤ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯏꯔꯦ . ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯀꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯇꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ (Scarring): ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ (white scar tissue) ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯔ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯤ : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯔꯠ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝꯅꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯁ ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ "ꯆꯣꯔꯗꯤ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ "ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯄꯥꯌꯕꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯗꯤꯁꯄꯦꯔꯦꯅꯤꯌꯥ (Dyspareunia): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯀꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯔꯦꯊ꯭ꯔꯥꯜ ꯑꯣꯄꯅꯤꯡ (ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯅꯤꯡ) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ (Hypospadias) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ: ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ? ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯀꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯏꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯏꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ .
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ .
• ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤꯟ ꯔꯤꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯒꯅꯨ . ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ . ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ , ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯗꯤ-ꯀꯎꯟꯇꯔ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯀꯣꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯕꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯅ-ꯅꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯆꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ : ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯆꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ:ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯅꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯔ ꯔꯤꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯏꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯏꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ (Frenulectomy): ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯏꯁꯀꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯎꯔꯦꯊ꯭ꯔꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ (i.e. ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ, ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ) ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫

ꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯏꯁꯇꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯥꯔ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯏꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ``ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ`` (ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯌꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ) ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯗ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯝ (`ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯔ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ`)ꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯨꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ . ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯌꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇꯪ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫