ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯁꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯎꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯔꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯔꯤ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯚꯦꯅꯁ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯟ-ꯋꯦ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ꯫ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯚꯜꯌꯨ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫
ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ (CVI) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯚꯦꯅꯁ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯛꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯗꯤꯞ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ (deep veins): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ (superficial veins): ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
- ꯄꯣꯃꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ (perforating veins): ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯑꯍꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, CVIꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯝꯕꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯦꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯝꯕꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (Deep Vein Thrombosis - DVT)ꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ CVIꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (fine scar) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯝꯕꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ DVT ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ 20%ꯗꯒꯤ 50% ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯀꯣꯁ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯂꯩ . ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯵꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.
ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 50ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ 20ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.
ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯏ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ (ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯂꯁꯔ (ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ)꯫
ꯑꯂꯁꯔ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯦꯂꯨꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫
| ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ꯫ | ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ |
|---|---|
| ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯇꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ (prickly sensations) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯀ꯭ꯔꯌꯥꯝꯄꯤꯡ (cramping) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ (ꯏꯗꯤꯃꯥ) . | ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ |
| ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯁꯪꯂꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯀꯣꯁ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ |
| ꯑꯂꯁꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯁꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯰ꯗꯒꯤ ꯶ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 0: ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 1: ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯗꯔ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 2: ꯃꯤꯃꯤ 3ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯀꯣꯁ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 3: ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ (edema) ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 4: ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯁꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ (e.g., browning) ꯍꯧꯏ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 5: ꯑꯂꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯦ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 6: ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯂꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 3 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯀꯣꯁ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯀꯣꯁ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
- ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: 1.1.ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ, ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ, ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯗꯤꯞ ꯚꯦꯟ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯝꯕꯣꯁꯤꯁ (DVT) . ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯏ꯫
ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯁꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯋꯦꯕ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ, ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩ:
- ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
꯱.ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 30, ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯂꯛ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ: ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
꯲.ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ, ꯇꯩꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯀꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ (ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯀꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯀꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯖꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯳
- ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯣꯑꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ DVTꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
- ꯎꯟꯅꯥ ꯕꯨꯠ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯁꯨ ꯄꯤ꯫
꯴.ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
| ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫ | ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯁ꯭ꯛꯂꯦꯔꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯣꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯅꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
| ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯚꯦꯅꯁ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯕꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯂꯦꯖꯔ ꯕꯤꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣ ꯋꯦꯕ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯇꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
| ꯚꯦꯟ ꯕꯥꯏꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯕꯥꯏꯄꯥꯁ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ |
ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ:
- ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫
- ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ (ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ) ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
- ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧ꯫
- ꯁꯣꯜꯇ ꯏꯅꯇꯦꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ,
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯀꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ)꯫
ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ! ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯣꯂꯤꯖꯝ (ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ), DVTꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯝ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯁꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯁꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ (CVI) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯏ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯁꯪꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯂꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
- ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ (ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯀꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥ-ꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯣꯝ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫
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