ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯁꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯋꯥꯏꯔꯝ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯒꯥ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯨꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯎꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯉꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ (Confusional Arousals) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯉ꯭ꯀꯅꯦꯁ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯉꯈꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤ . ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯣ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .
• ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ .
• ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 5, ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯉꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯉꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯄꯦꯅꯔ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ ꯫

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ? (ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯎꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?)

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ 4.2% ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 15.2%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ . ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 15ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 17%ꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯅꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? (ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?)

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ (Confusional Arousals) ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ:

• ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯂꯕꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ . ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ (ꯒ꯭ꯂꯦꯖ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ) ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ . ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯊꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫

ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ , ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ (ꯃꯄꯨꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯅꯨꯄꯤ) ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯤ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ (Confusional Arousals) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ (Non-Rapid Eye Movement - NREM) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫ (NREM) ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ (REM) ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ (i.e., ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ (ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ (NREM) ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ (ꯁ꯭ꯂꯣ-ꯋꯦꯕ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ NREM (N3) ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ (NREM) ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ , ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯁꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯞ (NREM) ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ:

• ꯕꯥꯏꯄꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ꯫
• ꯁꯔꯀꯦꯗꯤꯌꯟ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ-ꯋꯥꯛ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ : ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ (Narcolepsy)
• ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ:
• ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ : ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯇꯣꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ (Confusional Arousals) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? (ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?)

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ (interruption) ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ .
• ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯐꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ)꯫
• ꯕꯥꯊꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ .

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯉꯈꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 2ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ, ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 5ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ-ꯃꯔꯩ ꯐꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ:

• ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ : ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ : ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ?
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ : ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯁꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• NREM ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ (NREM ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ)ꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ-ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ : ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯦꯟꯖꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ (ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ)ꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯐꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯔꯦ꯫ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ : ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ : ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ : ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯊꯕꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯗꯥ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ : ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫

ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯪꯂꯥꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯂꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ . ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ:

• ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ .
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ .
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ)꯫
• ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ .

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯣꯃꯅꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯕꯨꯁꯨ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? (ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ?)

ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯟ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ . ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯅꯕꯥ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯝꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫
• ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯐꯤꯟ (ꯆꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯐꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯊꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯣꯒꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯨ꯫ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯅꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤ.ꯚꯤ. ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯨ . ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯗꯦ . ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.

• ꯕꯦꯟꯖꯣꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯖꯦꯄꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

(Confusional Arousals) (Confusional Arousals) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ , ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯤꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯟ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ? (ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯎꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?)

ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ "ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯕ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ" ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯃꯣꯗ"ꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯁꯠ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯪꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ/ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ .

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ , ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯆꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯩꯅꯥ (Confusional Arousals) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯅꯤ . ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯏꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ (Confusional Arousals) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

` ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ, ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ