ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯣꯉ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯉ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯔꯦꯟꯇ, ꯊꯤꯟ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯟꯁꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ‘ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ’ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ‘ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁꯇꯥ ``ꯀꯦꯔꯥꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁꯤꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯆꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯥꯏ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:
- ꯐꯨꯆꯁꯀꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤ (fuchs’ dystrophy): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯦꯔꯥꯇꯣꯀꯣꯅꯁ (caratoconus): ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯂꯁꯔ (cornial ulcers): ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ (ꯑꯂꯁꯔ) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯀꯦꯔꯥꯇꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ (bulous keratopathy): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯉꯩꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯂꯦ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫
| ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫ | ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? |
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| ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ (ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯠꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯀꯦꯔꯥꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ - ꯄꯤ.ꯀꯦ.) | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤ-ꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ |
| ꯗꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯔꯥꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ (DALK) | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯖꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫ |
| ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯊꯦꯂꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯔꯥꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ (ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.ꯏ.ꯀꯦ./ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯏ.ꯀꯦ.) | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ (endothelium) ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ |
ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯊꯦꯂꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ꯫
`ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.ꯏ.ꯀꯦ.` ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ `ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯏ.ꯀꯦ.`ꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯕꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯕꯕꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ (face up) ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯕꯕꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯊꯤꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧ꯫
- ꯔꯣꯖꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯔꯣꯖꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ: ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯂꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯣꯕꯖꯥꯔꯕꯦꯁꯟ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯥꯏ ꯄꯦꯆ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ: ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯐꯣꯂꯣ-ꯑꯞ: ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 24-48ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯥꯏ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯁꯤꯡ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯞ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯤꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ .
- ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ, ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ꯫ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯨꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯅꯤ . ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯂꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯔꯤꯖꯦꯛꯁꯅꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ‘ꯃꯄꯥꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ’ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:
- ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ (Glaucoma) .
- ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯗꯤꯇꯥꯆ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥ꯫
- ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ (Astigmatism)ꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ:
- ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ: ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ (redness): ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯎꯗ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ: ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯧ꯫ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯔꯤꯖꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ (PK) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ 12 ꯆꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯊꯦꯂꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ (ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯏ.ꯀꯦ./ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.ꯏ.ꯀꯦ.) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯥ ꯳ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ .
ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯕꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯔ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ, ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫
- ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯪꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
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