ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ "ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯗꯕꯅꯣ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ (fix) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ . ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ, ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ . ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯄꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫
| ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯂꯩꯐꯝ |
|---|---|
| ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯀꯁꯄꯤꯗ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ꯫ | ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ꯫ |
| ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ꯫ | ꯔꯥꯏꯠ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ꯫ |
| ꯃꯥꯏꯠꯔꯜ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ꯫ | ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ꯫ |
| ꯑꯦꯑꯣꯔꯇꯤꯛ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ (aortic Valve) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ | ꯂꯦꯐꯠ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ (Aorta)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ . |
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯔꯤꯞꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ (ꯎꯆꯦꯛ, ꯁꯟ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ (ꯙꯥꯇꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ) ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯗꯔꯣꯏ꯫
ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯃꯦꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯩꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ , ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯛꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ (ꯏꯀꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ)
- ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ (ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ)
- ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ (ꯍꯥꯔꯠ-ꯂꯪꯁ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
| ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ꯫ | ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ |
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| ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯄꯟ-ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯆꯤ 6-8 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ |
| ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯏꯟꯆꯤ 3-4 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯔꯣꯕꯣꯇꯤꯛ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯗ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯀꯦꯇꯦꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫ | ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯏꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ (catheter) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ |
ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 4ꯗꯒꯤ 8 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯚ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ICU)ꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯋꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 5-7 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ:
- ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯂꯣ-ꯑꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯒꯅꯨ꯫
- ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 6-8ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ (ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ 7ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ) ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯊꯧꯒꯅꯨ꯫
- ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 6-12ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
| ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯆꯔ꯫ | ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯃꯈꯠꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯕ. | ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ |
| ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ 2ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ)꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯟꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫ |
| ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ-ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ |
ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯈꯔꯥ꯫
ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯣꯒꯨꯂꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯍꯣꯌ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ , ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ? ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯈꯤ꯫ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ꯫
- ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ (ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ, ꯔꯤꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ, ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯚ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇꯪ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
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