ꯑꯣꯍ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? (ꯕꯣꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ) ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯅꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯕꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯒꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯗꯨꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

• ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯎꯃꯪꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯕꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤꯁꯨ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯠ, ꯐꯨꯇꯕꯣꯜ, ꯔꯒꯕꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯔꯤꯄꯤꯇꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ (repetitive Stress): ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯇꯔꯤ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (`Stress Fractures`) ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (Pathological Fractures): ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯄꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯁꯤ꯫

• ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ: ꯱.ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ, ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯕꯀꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯣꯔꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (buckle or Torus Fracture): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯚꯂꯁꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (Avulsion Fracture): ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯚꯂꯁꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (growth plate fracture): ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (Stress fracture): ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯔꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ, ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯃꯤꯅꯤꯎꯇꯦꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (compression fracture): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯄꯥ, ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯄꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯒꯅꯤ? ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ-ꯃꯈꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯏ꯫

• ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ: ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ/ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯁꯪꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ: ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ (break) ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯜ, ꯃꯆꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
• ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ: ꯱.ꯃꯈꯨꯠ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤ (deformity): ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (Open Fracture): ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ’ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
• ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯄꯤꯇꯁ: ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ‘ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯂꯤꯡ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ, ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.

ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ? ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

• ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯃꯣꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ (`ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟꯇ` ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ `ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ`) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯨ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ‘ꯁꯦꯠ’ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ `(ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ)` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖꯗ ꯔꯤꯗꯛꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯣꯝ ꯂꯦꯄꯆꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ (anaesthesia) ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯔꯤꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ (ORIF): ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖꯗ ꯔꯤꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯏꯔ, ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ, ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ (external fixation): ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ, ꯀꯃꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯀꯤꯂꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇꯪ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯇꯥ)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯕꯣꯟ ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

1. ꯍꯦꯃꯦꯇꯣꯃꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ: ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯦꯇꯣꯃꯥ)꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯛꯔꯨꯏꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫

2. ꯀꯦꯂꯁ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ: ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ, ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ (`soft callus`) ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯒꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ (ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ), ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ``ꯀꯦꯂꯁ`` ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ``ꯕꯣꯅꯤ ꯀꯦꯂꯁ`` (``ꯍꯥꯔꯗ ꯀꯦꯂꯁ``) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ꯫ ``ꯀꯦꯂꯁ`` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫

3. ꯕꯣꯟ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯗꯂꯤꯡ: ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ, ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ (ꯊꯥ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ) ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ (ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯛꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ) ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯗꯦꯂꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯣ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯁꯤ! (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯑꯥꯄꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, [...]ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯨ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ (ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ), ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ (ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ)ꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ (bone fractures)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯑꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ! ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

` ꯁꯔꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ, ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ꯫