ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? (ꯂꯤꯗꯣꯀꯦꯟ ꯗꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯆ) ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯗꯣꯀꯦꯏꯟ ꯄꯦꯆꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯗꯣꯀꯦꯟ ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯗꯣꯀꯦꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ . ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯠꯊꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯗꯣꯗꯥꯔꯝ, ꯖꯦ.ꯇꯤ.ꯂꯤꯗꯣ) ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯂꯤꯗꯣꯀꯦꯟ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯂꯤꯗꯣꯀꯦꯟ ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ:

ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

1. ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ: ꯄꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯃꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫

2. ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ: ꯄꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯎ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯄꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫

3. ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯡ 12 ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ 12 ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯤ꯫

4. ꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯎ: ꯄꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯗꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯣꯂꯝꯕꯣ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯅꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯂꯤꯗꯣꯀꯦꯟ ꯄꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯔꯕꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯎ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯄꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ, ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ. ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ: ꯄꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯝꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ, ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫