ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯠꯂꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯁꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯕꯔꯥ? ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯤ ``ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ'' ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ꯫

ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ``ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ`` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ``ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯦꯟꯁ`` ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ``ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ`` ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

"ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ" ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯂꯤꯒꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ "ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ `(ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ)` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ . ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯤ꯫ `(ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ)` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ `(ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯦꯗꯁ)` ꯊꯤꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯏꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯄꯂꯅꯤ?

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ``ꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯥꯏ ꯆꯥꯔꯠ꯫`` ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯨꯠ ꯲꯰ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯲꯰/꯲꯰ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯨꯠ ꯲꯰ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯲꯰/꯷꯰ꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯨꯠ ꯲꯰ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯨꯠ ꯷꯰ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯜꯗ ꯍꯦꯜꯊ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ (ꯗꯕꯜꯌꯨ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.)ꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ 20/200 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 20 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ, ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯂꯣꯁ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫ ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯨꯝ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯐꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯂꯣꯁ (peripheral vision loss): ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ, ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫
• ꯗꯦꯄꯊ ꯄꯔꯁꯦꯄꯁꯟ ꯂꯣꯁ: ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯣꯁ: ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯀꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯏꯇꯣꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ : ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯒ꯭ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯣꯁ (Glare resistance loss): ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ , ꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯐꯣꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ, ꯄꯥꯎ-ꯆꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠ-ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ .
• ꯀꯤꯆꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯤ.ꯚꯤ. ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ .
• ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯊꯣꯡ ꯈꯉꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ .
• ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ, ꯈꯉꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ .

ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ .
• ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯊꯣꯡꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯏ .
• ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ .
• ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯏ .
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ .
• ꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ .
• ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ , ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯄꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ .
• ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯄꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ .

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄꯔꯃꯦꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯂꯣꯁꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ .
• ``ꯆꯥꯔꯂꯁ ꯕꯣꯅꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ'' ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯃꯦꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯤꯖꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯥꯔꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 50ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯔꯦꯛꯇ: ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯎꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ (Cataract surgery)ꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯣꯃꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯇꯤꯛ ꯅꯔꯚꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯐꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯇꯣꯝ ꯚꯤꯖꯅꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯔꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯦꯆ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ: ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯛꯌꯨꯕꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯑꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥ / ꯂꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯥꯏ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ (blurred vision) ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯦꯔꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ (refractive errors): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯀꯣꯃꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯕꯤꯖꯃꯁ (misuligned eyes): ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯒꯃꯁ: ꯱.ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯄꯤꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇꯣꯁꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯚ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ: ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯟ ꯗꯤꯇꯆꯃꯦꯟꯇ (retinal detachment): ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯄꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤ (optic atrophy): ꯑꯣꯄꯇꯤꯛ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ : ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ (brain injuries): ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯦꯗ-ꯑꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ A ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ: ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ A ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯇꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ: ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯑꯣꯐꯊꯥꯂꯃꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ, ꯔꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ``ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯂꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯗꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯣꯐꯊꯥꯂꯃꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯅꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯣꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ‘ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯝ’ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯤ:

• ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯕꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯤꯆꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯒꯅꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯣꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯖꯔ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯏꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ``ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯆꯥꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡ`` ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ꯫
• ꯒ꯭ꯂꯦꯔ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯆꯨ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ (Contrast sensitivity)꯫
• ꯅꯥꯏꯇꯣꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ꯫
• ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ꯫
• ꯗꯦꯄꯊ ꯄꯔꯁꯦꯄꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯇꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯂꯦꯟꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯗꯞꯇꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ:

• ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯤꯐꯥꯌꯥꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯤꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯟ ꯔꯤꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯚꯣꯏꯁ-ꯇꯨ-ꯇꯦꯛꯁꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯑꯣ ꯔꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯕꯜ ꯍꯣꯝ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ:

• ꯑꯣꯛꯌꯨꯄꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯏꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯁꯦꯂꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯏꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯇꯦꯖꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯁꯤꯟꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ .

‘ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ "ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ "ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ" (20/70 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯏꯇꯤ)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ "ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ "ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, "ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ – ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯍꯩꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯇꯥꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯏꯗ-ꯉꯥꯃꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯁꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ – ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ, ``(ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ)`` ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯃꯦꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯇꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗꯅꯦꯁ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯟꯇꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ, ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯐꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯗꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ, ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯔꯦꯛꯇ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯣꯃꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯣꯐꯊꯥꯂꯃꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ``ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ`` ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯕꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯁꯦꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

` ꯚꯤꯖꯟ, ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ, ꯑꯥꯏ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ, ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯝꯄꯥꯌꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ, ꯑꯥꯏ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ, ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ꯫