ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯖꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ (ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯞ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ (paranasal sinuses)ꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯕꯦꯅꯤꯐꯤꯁꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ , ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯂꯤꯒꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ , ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ (ꯕꯦꯅꯤꯟ) ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ:

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁ (nasal polyps): ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯦꯃꯥꯟꯖꯤꯑꯣꯃꯥ (Hemangioma): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫

ꯃꯦꯂꯤꯒꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ:

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯁ꯭ꯛꯕꯥꯃꯁ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯥꯔꯁꯤꯅꯣꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯗꯦꯅꯣꯀꯥꯔꯁꯤꯅꯣꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥ : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯗꯦꯅꯣꯏꯗ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯁꯤꯅꯣꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯔꯀꯣꯃꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ, ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ (paranasal sinuses)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯤ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯕꯦꯂꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯪꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯵꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯞ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯔꯛ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ .

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃ. ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯀꯟꯖꯦꯁꯟ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ , ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ (anosmia) . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ , ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯍꯦꯗ-ꯑꯦꯛ , ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯤꯖꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯞ (postnasal drip) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ .
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯃꯈꯠꯄꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ .
• ꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ)꯫
• ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ , ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯕꯒꯨꯝ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ, ꯃꯤꯠ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ .
• ꯃꯥꯌ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯊꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ .
• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ, ꯗꯕꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯖꯤꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯈꯉ-ꯑꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ:

• ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ : ꯆꯨꯔꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯤꯗꯤ ꯊꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯨꯔꯨꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ (ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ) ꯊꯀꯄꯁꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯗꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯄꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤ, ꯐꯔꯅꯤꯆꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯨ, ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ, ꯁꯣꯂꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤ, ꯅꯤꯀꯜ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯥꯂꯗꯤꯍꯥꯏꯗꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ (e.g. Human Papillomavirus - HPV) ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯃꯥꯅꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯁ) . ꯃꯗꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯂꯪꯁ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯗꯤ , ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯎꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯇꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯛ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩ: ꯱.

• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ I: ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ II: ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯉꯃꯈꯩ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ III: ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ ꯁꯣꯀꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ IV: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ, ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯂꯪꯁ)ꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇꯪ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ (nasal endoscopy): ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ (ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ) ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ (ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ) ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ : ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ , ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.(ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ) ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ , ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ . ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯃꯐꯝ, ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯔꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤꯕꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯄꯦꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ, ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ (ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ), ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ, ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯁꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ: ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ, ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ꯫

ꯂꯦꯟꯕ

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ (ꯅꯦꯛ ꯗꯤꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ)꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ (endoscopic surgery) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯃꯃꯥꯌ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯡ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛ (ENT ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ) ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯄꯤ (neoadjuvant therapy)꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ, ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯄꯤ (ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯨꯕꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ)꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯦꯃꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯀꯦꯃꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯠꯔꯥꯚꯦꯅꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯦꯃꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ (ꯀꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ)ꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ, ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ, ꯀꯦꯃꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯂꯣ-ꯑꯞ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ (localized)ꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 82% ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯱꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯸꯲ꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯍꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ (ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯦꯜ)ꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 52% ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯴꯲% ꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ: ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛꯁꯅꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯃꯦꯠꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯍꯦꯟꯗ ꯃꯩꯈꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯡ-ꯇꯥꯛꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯐꯦꯁ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯛ, ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔ) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯍꯤꯛ-ꯃꯇꯥꯏ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ), ꯃꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁꯅꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯥꯡ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (ENT ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ) ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ:

• ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯔꯥ?
• ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯗꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ? (ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯥ?)
• ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
• ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ? ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯅꯣ? (ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯅꯣ?)
• ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯒꯅꯤ?
• ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?
• ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ? ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ-ꯃꯇꯥꯏ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯀꯟꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁ (nasal polyps) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇꯪ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ, ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯁꯦꯂꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯅꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

` ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ, ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ, ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯍꯤꯛ-ꯃꯇꯥꯏ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫