ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ "ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯪꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ? ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ "ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ" (ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.) .
ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.(ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ "ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ "ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟ-ꯗꯦꯞ ꯅꯣꯂꯦꯖ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ (APRN) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ?
ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ (APRN) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯄꯣꯄꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯥꯏꯖꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ:
- ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.) - ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ꯫
- ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁꯅꯔ (CNP) - ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
- ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (CNS) - ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯃꯤꯗꯋꯥꯏꯐ (CNM) - ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.
ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (CRNA) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯟ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯖꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯃꯦꯂꯤꯇꯁꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯈꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯀꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ: ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ, ꯆꯍꯤ, ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯄꯤꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯗꯤꯌꯥꯠꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ, ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ:
- ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯔꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯁꯤꯡ)꯫
- ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯁꯤ.ꯌꯨ.)꯫
- ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯏ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯁꯤꯡ)꯫
- ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ - ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯂꯦꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯚꯔꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯁꯤꯡ - ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯄꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯁꯤꯌꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ - ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫
- ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ - ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯇꯨꯊ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯥꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫
ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯉ꯭ꯒꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯉ꯭ꯀꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯀꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤ꯫
ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (CRNA) ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯈꯉ-ꯑꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯀꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯒꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯋꯥꯔꯀꯇꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ (`ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯟ - ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯗꯤ` ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ `ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯟ - ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯣ.`) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯕꯤ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ "ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ"ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯤꯈꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ . ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ .
ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯀꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ, ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (CRNA) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯆꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯥ, ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
1. ꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯆꯂꯔ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯗꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯆꯂꯔ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
2. ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ (RN) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ:ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯖꯨꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯇꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯑꯥꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯇꯣꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ) ꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯕꯣꯔꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
3. ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ, ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯚ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ICU) ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏ ꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
4. ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯗꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯦꯠ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ: ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯚ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯅꯕꯥ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯣꯂꯦꯖ ꯄꯤꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯕ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
5. ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯖꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ``ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ`` ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯄꯔꯤꯈꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.
ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ, ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯕꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ (``ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯁꯤꯞ``) ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯀꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯟꯌꯨꯏꯪ ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯟ (`ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯟꯌꯨꯏꯪ ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯟ`) ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯃꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (CRNA) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ. ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ:
- ꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯴ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫
- ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯚ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ICU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 1-3ꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ (ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 3 ꯆꯪꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.
ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ. ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯗꯦ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (CRNA) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ. ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯌꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤꯅꯤ꯫
` ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯔ, ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ., ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ, ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ, ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ꯫
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