ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ, ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ "ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯨꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯆꯩꯊꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯔꯄꯆꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯔꯤ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯂꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 25% ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯦꯅꯤꯛ ꯔꯄꯆꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯚꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯄꯆꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ , ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ (plen) ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (ruptured spleen) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯥꯔꯒꯣ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ: ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ 50% - 75%ꯗꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯒꯣ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯔꯒꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯨꯇꯕꯣꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯜꯇ (assaults): ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒꯨꯂꯤ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯗꯤ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯗꯦꯟꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯦꯅꯤꯛ ꯔꯄꯆꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:
- ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ: ꯂꯤꯝꯐꯣꯃꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯟꯌꯨꯛꯂꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯂꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ : ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ (Hepatitis) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯑꯦꯇꯤꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ . ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯕꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯦꯍꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯑꯃꯥ (ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯛ ꯅꯔꯚ) ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
| ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ꯫ | ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ |
|---|---|
| ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯆꯃꯝꯅꯕ | ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯕ꯭ꯂꯔ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ꯫ | ꯕ꯭ꯂꯔ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ꯫ |
| ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ |
| ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ |
| ꯀꯣꯛ ꯉꯥꯎꯕ | ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫ |
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ!
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯟꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯣ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ (FAST ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (ruptured spleen) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ Iꯗꯒꯤ V ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯁꯔ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ (ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ V) ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
| ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫ | ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ... |
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| ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯣꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯦꯅꯣꯔꯦꯐꯤ (Splenorrhaphy) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ (ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯀꯣꯇꯦꯔꯤ) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯚ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯦꯅꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯦꯅꯤꯛ ꯔꯄꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 20%ꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ . ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 3ꯗꯒꯤ 12 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ (ruptured spleen) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ETU) ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯒꯥ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯀꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯆꯕꯅꯤ꯫
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