ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? (ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥ) ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯀꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ "ꯕꯣꯜ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯝ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯪꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯝ (scrotum) ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ `ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯟ`) ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ, ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯦꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯦ, ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ:

• ꯀꯟꯇꯨꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯥꯇꯣꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ .
• ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯇꯣꯔꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯄꯨꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ? ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯂꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯔꯨꯄꯆꯔ (rupture): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ (tunica albuginea) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ (tunica albuginea) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯕꯦꯂꯨꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (`Degloving`):ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ)ꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯗꯤꯁꯂꯣꯀꯦꯁꯟ (dislocation): ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯇꯆꯃꯦꯟꯇ (`Detaching`): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯄꯤꯗꯤꯗꯥꯏꯃꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯄꯤꯗꯤꯗꯥꯏꯃꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ``ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫'' ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ . ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ``ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯟꯗ'' ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫

• ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ .
• ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯝ (scrotum) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯝ (scrotum) ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (scrotum)꯫
• ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ/ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ .
• ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ `ꯍꯦꯃꯆꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ)꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ `ꯗꯤꯁꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ)꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ (ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯨꯂꯦꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ)꯫
• ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (`ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ`)꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ (ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯨꯇꯕꯣꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ, ꯃꯣꯇꯣꯔꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ, ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯔꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ)꯫
• ꯁꯥ-ꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ (ꯀꯨꯠꯇꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ)꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ . ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯄꯤꯗꯤꯗꯥꯏꯃꯤꯁ (ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ, ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤ (ꯄꯨꯡ 48)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫

• ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ:
• ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ .
• ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯀꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯣꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯁ ꯊꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ (ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 15-20, ꯐꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ)꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯦꯜ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯖꯣꯀꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯞ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 48ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ:

ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯚꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯇꯣꯔꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:

• ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ (`Testicular Torsion`) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ/ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯚꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯂꯣꯀꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯚꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯟ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ( `Orchiectomy` ). ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (`sperm freezing`), ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ (`Infertility`)꯫
• ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯟ `ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯟ'ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯇꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯃꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏꯔꯦꯛꯇꯥꯏꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ (ED) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯄꯤꯗꯤꯗꯥꯏꯃꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ) ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯏ.ꯗꯤ. ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ (ꯄꯨꯡ 24-48) ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯤ, ꯊꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌ, “ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫”

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯦꯊꯂꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ .
• ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ, ꯃꯣꯇꯣꯔꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯔꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯏꯅꯖꯨꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫ (ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫)
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ .

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯅ-ꯅꯩꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ, ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ, ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ) ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯂꯩ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

` ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯖꯨꯔꯤ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥ, ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯏꯁ꯫