ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ (ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)? ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ!

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ `(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ `(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ ``(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)''? ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ``ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ`` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ: ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ (kidneys): ꯏ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯎꯔꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ (Ureters): ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯏꯎꯔꯦꯊ꯭ꯔꯥ (Urethra): ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, `(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯏ , ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ `(ꯑꯦꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ)` ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯏ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ `(ꯖꯦꯅꯤꯇꯣꯔꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤ)` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

``ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ`` ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ``ꯅꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ``ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯦ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ, ``ꯅꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ'' ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ``ꯅꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ'' ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯅꯗꯥ ``ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯟ''ꯒꯤ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ``ꯅꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ'' ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ``ꯅꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ'' ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, `(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯨ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, `(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)`ꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

`(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ``ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ'' ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯈꯥ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫

ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯶ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ . ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ``ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯁꯤꯞ`` ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯥ ``ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ`` ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

`(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?

`(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ:

• ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (UTI): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯎꯔꯦꯊ꯭ꯔꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯏꯅꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁ (Urinary Incontinence): ꯅꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯖꯗꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (Hematuria): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ: ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯅꯤꯐꯤꯁꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯞꯂꯥꯁꯤꯌꯥ (BPH)꯫
• ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ (interstitial cystitis) : ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯏ:

• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ .
• ꯏꯔꯦꯛꯇꯥꯏꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ (ED) (ꯏꯔꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ)꯫
• ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ .
• ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁ (Pelvic Organ Prolapse): ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ .

``(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)'' ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ``ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ'' ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ``ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ'' ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ: ꯱.ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯍꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯁꯥꯃꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯍꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ `(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ: ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯀꯣꯔꯁ (Erectile Dysfunction) .
• ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ (ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯀꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ)꯫
• ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯚꯤꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ)꯫ ꯅꯤꯃꯥꯂꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯄꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯎꯄꯇꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯂꯕꯒꯨꯝ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒꯥꯏꯅꯣꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ) ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯟ .
• ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ (involuntary urination) : ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫

`(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

`(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ `(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ `(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

`(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ)`ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ: ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫
• ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯟꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ: ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ .
• ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯟ: ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ .
• ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ `(ꯖꯦꯅꯤꯇꯣꯔꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ)` .
• ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯕ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯔꯣꯕꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ, ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ `(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ? ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯎ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ:

• ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ) ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ: ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟ (ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ (ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫)
• ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ (CT) ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ``ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ`` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫``ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ`` ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ!

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ, ꯏꯅꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯂꯣꯌꯔ ꯕꯦꯛ" ꯏꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

• ``ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ, ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯏꯅꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁ, ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• `(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯑꯃꯗꯤ `(ꯅꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ꯫ `(ꯅꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ `(ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ)` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ!

` ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ, ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ, ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ꯫