ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? (ꯂꯤꯎꯀꯣꯅꯤꯆꯤꯌꯥ) - ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯒꯥ "ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?"? ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯔꯥ? ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? (ꯂꯤꯎꯀꯣꯅꯤꯆꯤꯌꯥ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ.

ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯂꯤꯎꯀꯣꯅꯤꯆꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯗꯣꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ (white spots) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯇꯩ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯅꯤ . ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯀꯤꯎꯔ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯨꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ, ꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ ꯔꯤꯃꯨꯚꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯅꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ , ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯣꯡ-ꯊꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯀꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫

• ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ (poisoning): ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ (white spots) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯦꯃꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯂꯐꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯈꯔ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯁꯦꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯣꯂꯝꯕꯣ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯁꯤꯡ: ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ , ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯁꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ . ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫

• ꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯖ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯔꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ, ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔꯅꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ 6-9 ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ 12-18 ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ (white spots) ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯦꯜ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ/ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯀꯂꯆꯔ: ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯣꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ (Beau’s lines) ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ)ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ (white spots) ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯎ: ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯕꯥꯒꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯣꯏꯁꯆꯔꯥꯏꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯎ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯅꯕꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫