Kupita kuchipatala kungakhale kovuta komanso kotopetsa kwa aliyense. Koma ngati wokondedwa wanu ali ndi vuto lokumbukira zinthu monga matenda a Alzheimer's, vutoli likhoza kukhala lovuta kwambiri. Malo osazolowereka, nkhope zatsopano, ndi mayeso omwe akukumana nawo zingawapangitse kukhala ndi nkhawa komanso kusokonezeka kwambiri. Koma musadandaule, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe tingachite kuti nthawi ino ikhale yosavuta kwa inu, iwo, ndi ogwira ntchito kuchipatala. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi.
Tiyeni tikonzekere tisanagoneke kuchipatala.
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa bwino chifukwa chake wokondedwa wanu akugonekedwa m'chipatala. Funsani dokotala mayeso kapena njira zomwe zichitike, zoopsa ndi maubwino ake, ndipo dziwani nthawi yomwe angafunikire kukhala m'chipatala.
Ngati n'kotheka, konzani zogona nawo kuchipatala usiku wonse. Ngati sichoncho, khalani ndi wachibale kapena mnzanu wapamtima pamene mukupuma ndikugwira ntchito zapakhomo. Kusiya munthu amene ali ndi matenda a Alzheimer yekha kungawonjezere chisokonezo ndi mantha.
Chinthu china chofunika ndikukhala ndi malangizo pasadakhale, omwe amanena za amene adzapange zisankho zokhudza chithandizo chake chamankhwala ngati atakomoka komanso mtundu wa chithandizo chomwe akufuna/sakufuna. Tengani chikalatachi kuchipatala ndipo muchiike m'kaundula wake wa zachipatala. Komanso, lembani mfundo zofunika zokhudza iye (monga zomwe amakonda ndi zomwe sakonda, momwe amakhalira chete, zomwe amachita nthawi zonse) papepala ndikulipereka kwa ogwira ntchito yosamalira anamwino.
Konzani chikwama chanu cha kuchipatala:
- Makhadi ake a inshuwalansi, mbiri ya matenda ake, mndandanda wa mankhwala, ndi zikalata zomwe zatchulidwa kale.
- Zovala zingapo zosinthira ndi zinthu zake monga sopo ndi burashi ya mano yomwe amagwiritsa ntchito.
- Kubweretsa chinthu chomwe chimamukumbutsa za kunyumba: chithunzi chaching'ono kapena bulangeti lomwe amakonda kwambiri lingamuthandize kumva kuti ndi wotetezeka.
Ngati n'kotheka, yesani kupempha chipinda chapadera . Izi zichepetsa phokoso ndi mayendedwe a anthu ena omwe angamusokoneze. Pangani malo ake kukhala odziwika bwino. Ikani chizindikiro pakhomo kuti zikhale zosavuta kupeza bafa. Ikani chithunzi chake pafupi ndi bedi lomwe amalidziwa.
Zinthu zofunika kusamala nazo mukakhala kuchipatala
Pamene wokondedwa wanu ali kuchipatala, tiyenera kudziwa mavuto omwe angakhalepo. Khalani maso kwambiri pa zinthu izi.
| Mkhalidwe wofunikira chisamaliro | Kodi mungazindikire bwanji? | Zimene mungachite |
|---|---|---|
| Kusokonezeka ndi Kusokonezeka Maganizo | Kumva nkhawa chifukwa sakumvetsa chifukwa chake ali pabedi kapena ali ndi machubu m'thupi lawo. Kukayikira, kukhulupirira zinthu zomwe si zoona, kumva/kuona zinthu zomwe si zoona. Izi zitha kukhala chisokonezo chamaganizo kwakanthawi kotchedwa delirium. | Khalani pafupi ndi munthu momwe mungathere. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito magalasi kapena zothandizira kumva, valani. Siyani makatani otseguka masana. Nthawi zonse dzikumbutseni komwe muli komanso nthawi yanji. |
| Kusowa madzi m'thupi | Kusakodza kwa maola 8 kapena kuposerapo, mkodzo wachikasu wakuda, pakamwa pouma, lilime, ndi maso, maso olowa m'madzi, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, komanso kuvutika kulankhula. | Onetsetsani kuti mukumwa madzi ndi zakumwa zokwanira. Funsani dokotala wanu kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe mukufuna patsiku. Ngati muwona zizindikiro zilizonse za kutaya madzi m'thupi, dziwitsani ogwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo. |
| Matenda | Matenda a m'mapapo (makamaka chibayo), matenda a mkodzo (UTIs), matenda a pakhungu (zilonda pabedi), ndi sepsis ndi zofala. Samalani zizindikiro monga kupweteka, kusasangalala, ndi malungo. | Kumbutsani ogwira ntchito kusintha malo awo pafupipafupi kuti apewe zilonda za m'mimba. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kupewa kulowetsa catheter mmene mungathere. Onetsetsani kuti inuyo, alendo anu, ndi antchito anu mumasamba m'manja nthawi zambiri. |
| Ululu | Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu sanganene kuti akumva ululu wawo m'mawu. Angabuule, agwedeze nkhope, agwire manja awo m'malo osazolowereka, komanso agwire malo opweteka. | Ngati mukukayikira ngati izi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo za mankhwala ochepetsa ululu kapena njira zina (monga kutikita minofu). |
| Kuyendayenda | Pali mwayi waukulu wosochera, kugwa, kapena kuvulala mukatuluka m'chipindamo pamalo osazolowereka. | Uzani antchito za chizolowezichi pasadakhale. Valani zinthu monga masokosi osatsetsereka. Akafuna kudzuka ndikuchoka, musokonezeni mwa kumupatsa chakudya kapena kulankhula naye. Ngati n'kotheka, pitani naye pang'ono kuzungulira chipinda nthawi zonse, ngati dokotala walola. |
Mumamudziwa bwino wokondedwa wanu. Mungathe kuzindikira mwamsanga ngakhale kusintha pang'ono kwa khalidwe lake. Choncho ngati muwona chinthu chachilendo, musazengereze kuuza antchito.
Kodi mumalankhula bwanji ndi ogwira ntchito kuchipatala?
Pali gulu lodzipereka kuchipatala cha wokondedwa wanu. Nthawi zina simungamvetse mawu azachipatala kapena mankhwala omwe amagwiritsa ntchito. Musachite manyazi kufunsa kuti akuthandizeni kumvetsa. Nthawi zina, chinthu chokhumudwitsa kwambiri chokhudza kugonekedwa m'chipatala ndi mavuto olankhulana pakati pa ogwira ntchito ndi banja.
Mungathe kupangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale zosavuta pochita zinthu izi:
- Sankhani wogwirizanitsa wamkulu pakati pa abale ndi alongo. N'zosavuta kuti aliyense auze antchito chilichonse ndikupeza zambiri kuchokera kwa iwo mwa kukhala ndi munthu m'modzi.
- Lankhulani ndi dokotala kamodzi patsiku ndipo mufunseni za dongosolo la tsikulo.
- Ngati mukufuna kufunsa mafunso, onetsetsani kuti mukudziwa namwino ameneyo panthawiyo.
- Madokotala nthawi zambiri amabwera kudzaona odwala m'mawa kapena madzulo. Konzani mafunso anu pasadakhale.
- Dziwani kuti simungapeze mayankho onse omwe mumafunsa nthawi yomweyo. Lembani zinthu zofunika.
- Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zokhudza mankhwala atsopano, funsani timabuku tokhudza mankhwalawo.
- Pemphani nambala ya foni kuti muyimbire ngati muli ndi mafunso mukafika kunyumba.
Asanatumizidwe kunyumba komanso atatumizidwa kunyumba
Nthawi zina mungatuluke kuchipatala msanga kuposa momwe mukuganizira. Choncho, kuyambira tsiku lomwe mwalowa m'chipatala, konzani pang'ono zomwe mungachite mukadzamubweretsa kunyumba.
Mwina sanachiritsidwe mokwanira akabwera kunyumba. Mungafunike thandizo pang'ono kuchokera kwa iye. Angafunike wothandizira zaumoyo wapakhomo nthawi ina. Kapena angaloledwe kwakanthawi ku malo ochiritsira odwala. Namwino wa kuchipatala, wogwira ntchito zachitukuko, kapena woyang'anira milandu angakuthandizeni kukonzekera izi.
Kukonzanso
Ichi ndi chomwe ntchito ya rehab imagwirira ntchito. Kubwezeretsa munthu kumatanthauza kubwezeretsa ntchito yake yachibadwa akadwala. Anthu monga akatswiri azachipatala ndi akatswiri azachipatala amathandiza pa izi. Ndinu munthu wabwino kwambiri wolimbikitsa wokondedwa wanu. Chifukwa chake, muwachezere nthawi zonse ndikuwalimbikitsa.
Ntchito Zaumoyo Pakhomo
Pali ntchito zosamalira anthu kunyumba. Namwino angapereke mankhwala ndi kuyeretsa mabala. Wosamalira anthu payekha angachite zinthu monga kusamba, kudyetsa, ndi kugwira ntchito zazing'ono zapakhomo.
Wokondedwa wanu asanabwere kunyumba, onani ngati pali kusintha kulikonse komwe kukufunika kupangidwa kunyumba. Mwachitsanzo, kuyika zitsulo zolumikizira m'bafa, kubweretsa bedi la kuchipatala, kapena kusuntha chipinda chawo pansi. Katswiri wa zamaganizo angakulangizeni pa izi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Kukonzekera ndiye chinthu chofunika kwambiri: Musanagoneke kuchipatala, konzani zikalata zofunika, zovala, ndi zina zomwe mumadziwa bwino (bulangeti, chithunzi).
- Kutenga nawo mbali kwanu n'kofunika kwambiri: khalani naye nthawi zonse momwe mungathere. Izi zichepetsa mantha ake ndi chisokonezo chake. Mumamudziwa bwino, choncho dziwitsani antchito za kusintha kulikonse.
- Lankhulani momveka bwino: Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ndi ogwira ntchito ya unamwino tsiku lililonse. Fotokozani chilichonse chomwe simukumvetsa. Lembani mafunso ndikuwafunsa.
- Konzani zotuluka: Ganizirani pasadakhale tsiku lomwe mudzatulutsidwe kuchipatala. Dziwani bwino thandizo lomwe mudzafunikira kunyumba, kusintha kwa mankhwala anu, komanso nthawi yomwe mudzafunikire kukaonananso ndi dokotala wanu.
- Dzisamalireni: Kusamalira munthu amene ali ndi matenda a Alzheimer kumafuna mphamvu zambiri. Tengani nthawi yodzisamalira nokha mukakhala kuchipatala. Ngati kuli kofunikira, funani thandizo kwa abale ndi abwenzi.
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