Kodi mulinso ndi milomo yosweka, kutanthauza kuti, m'makona a pakamwa panu, yomwe imasweka, yofiira, ndipo nthawi zina imapweteka? Mukatsegula pakamwa panu ndikumwetulira, kodi mumamva ngati pali mizere pamenepo? Uwu ndi vuto lokhumudwitsa pang'ono lomwe anthu ambiri amakumana nalo. Koma si vuto loti muope. Tikulankhula za vutoli lero. Mu zamankhwala, timatcha Angular Cheilitis .
Kodi Angular Cheilitis ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Angular Cheilitis ndi kutupa kwa khungu pa ngodya imodzi kapena zonse ziwiri za pakamwa panu. Ndi vuto la khungu lomwe limapangitsa khungu pa ngodya za pakamwa panu kukhala lofiira, lotupa, losweka, komanso lopweteka. Anthu ena amasokoneza vutoli ndi zilonda zozizira.
Koma kumbukirani, ziwirizi ndi zosiyana kwambiri. Zilonda zozizira zimayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo kotchedwa Herpes. Ndi matenda opatsirana. Koma Angular Cheilitis si matenda opatsirana. Izi zikutanthauza kuti sichimafalikira kuchokera kwa munthu mmodzi kupita kwa wina.
Ndani amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza vutoli?
Matendawa amatha kufalikira mwa munthu aliyense wa msinkhu uliwonse, koma magulu ena ali ndi mwayi waukulu woti adwale matendawa.
- Ana aang'ono kwambiri ndi makanda: Ana aang'ono angakhale ndi ngodya zonyowa m'kamwa mwawo chifukwa cha zinthu monga kudontha madzi, kuyamwa chopukutira, ndi kuyamwa zala zawo zazikulu. Chinyezichi chingathe kuumitsa khungu mwachangu, kupanga malo abwino oti bowa ndi mabakiteriya azikula.
- Anthu okalamba: Pamene tikukalamba, khungu lozungulira pakamwa limatha kugwa. Anthu omwe amavala mano opangidwa ndi mano amakhala ndi malovu ambiri m'makona a pakamwa pawo ngati sakukwanira bwino. Izi zingayambitsenso vutoli.
N’chifukwa chiyani ngodya za pakamwa zimasweka chonchi? Kodi zifukwa zazikulu ndi ziti?
Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndichakuti malovu amasonkhana m'makona a pakamwa, ndipo malo amenewo nthawi zonse amakhala onyowa. Taganizirani momwe chinthu chomwe chimakhala m'madzi nthawi zonse chimakhala chofewa. Ndicho chimene chimachitika. Ma enzyme omwe ali m'malovu amawononga khungu, ndipo malo amenewo amayamba kuuma ndi kusweka.
Ming'alu imeneyi ikapangika, mabakiteriya kapena bowa amatha kulowa m'ming'aluyo, zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa ndi matenda.
Tiyeni tiwone zifukwa zina zomwe zimakhudza izi mu tebulo ili m'munsimu.
| Chifukwa | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Matenda a pakhungu monga eczema | Ngati muli ndi matenda a pakhungu monga atopic dermatitis kapena eczema, m'makona a pakamwa panu mungakhale ouma komanso osweka. |
| Mano osakhazikika bwino | Ngati mano opangidwa ndi mano sakugwirizana bwino, mawonekedwe a pakamwa amatha kusintha ndipo malovu amatha kusonkhana. |
| Matenda a bowa mkamwa | Matenda a bowa omwe amapezeka mkamwa, monga thrush, amathanso kufalikira mpaka m'makona a pakamwa. |
| Kuvala chophimba nkhope pafupipafupi | Mukavala chigoba, chinyezi chochokera mumpweya wanu chikhoza kukhala mkati mwa chigobacho, zomwe zimapangitsa khungu lozungulira pakamwa panu kukhala lonyowa. |
| Zifukwa zina | Mano osakhazikika bwino, ziwengo pakhungu, ndi kutaya madzi m'thupi munthu akagona zingakhudzenso izi. |
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimayambitsa izi?
Anthu ena ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matendawa, mwina chifukwa cha matenda ena omwe ali nawo kapena zizolowezi zina za moyo wawo.
- Matenda a nthawi yayitali: Matendawa amatha kuchitika kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda monga matenda a shuga kapena matenda otupa m'matumbo (IBD).
- Kusowa zakudya: Kuchepa kwa vitamini B, chitsulo, kapena mapuloteni m'thupi ndi chifukwa chachikulu.
- Chitetezo chamthupi chofooka: Matendawa amatha kuchitika kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda omwe amafooketsa chitetezo chamthupi, monga HIV, chifukwa amakhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda a bowa ndi mabakiteriya.
- Zinthu zina: Down syndrome, kuchepa thupi mwadzidzidzi, makwinya a khungu chifukwa cha ukalamba, kusuta fodya, ndi kupsinjika maganizo zimawonjezeranso chiopsezo.
Kodi zizindikiro zanu ndi ziti?
Angular Cheilitis ingayambitse zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana m'makona a pakamwa. Mutha kukhala ndi chimodzi kapena zingapo mwa izi.
- Kufiira
- Kutupa
- Kusweka kwa khungu
- Kutuluka magazi
- Matuza
- Kukumba
- Kutupa kwa khungu (kuyeretsa ndi kufewetsa khungu chifukwa cha malovu)
- Kumva kuyabwa kapena kupweteka
Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji izi molondola?
Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, chinthu chabwino kuchita ndikuonana ndi dokotala wa banja lanu (GP). Muthanso kutumizidwa kwa dokotala wa khungu.
Dokotala adzachita izi kuti adziwe matendawa molondola:
1. Adzakufunsani mafunso: okhudza zizindikiro zanu, nthawi yomwe zinayamba, ngati muli ndi matenda ena, komanso mankhwala omwe mukumwa.
2. Kuyezedwa thupi kudzachitika: Mkati mwa pakamwa panu mudzayezedwa mosamala.
3. Mayeso ngati kuli kofunikira: Nthawi zina, chitsanzo chaching'ono (swab) kuchokera pakona pakamwa chingatengedwe ndikutumizidwa ku labu kuti chitsimikizire ngati matendawa ayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya, bowa, kapena kachilombo monga herpes. Mungapemphedwenso kuti muyeze magazi ngati mukukayikira kuti muli ndi vuto la zakudya.
Kodi zilonda zonse pakamwa ndi Angular Cheilitis?
Ayi. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Si zilonda zonse pakamwa kapena pamilomo zomwe ndi Angular Cheilitis. Nthawi zina, zimatha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda oopsa kwambiri. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuwona dokotala ndikuzindikira matendawa moyenera.
Matenda ena omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi izi ndi awa:
- Matenda a Herpes virus (zilonda zozizira)
- Khansa ya pakamwa
- Madontho oyera omwe amatha kukhala khansa (Leukoplakia)
- Chimfine, matenda opatsirana pogonana
Choncho, ngati muli ndi chilonda m'makona mwanu chomwe sichinachiritsidwe kwa milungu yoposa iwiri, pitani kwa dokotala.
Kodi mankhwala ochizira izi ndi otani?
Chithandizo chimadalira chomwe chimayambitsa vuto lanu. Choyambitsa chikapezeka ndikuchiritsidwa, vutoli nthawi zambiri limadzithetsa lokha.
| Njira yochizira | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Mafuta Odzola/Ma kirimu | Ngati matendawa ayambitsidwa ndi bowa, mafuta ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda adzaperekedwa. Ngati ndi matenda oyambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya, mafuta ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda adzaperekedwa. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda angaperekedwenso kuti achepetse kutupa ndi ululu. |
| Chithandizo cha mano | Ngati chifukwa chake ndi mano anu, muyenera kuwasintha bwino. Ngati ndi vuto monga mano anu osalumikizana, muyenera kufunsa upangiri kwa dokotala wa mano. |
| Kusintha kwa zakudya | Ngati izi zachitika chifukwa cha kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi, muyenera kudya zakudya zokhala ndi ayodini wambiri, vitamini B, ndi mapuloteni (monga ndiwo zamasamba, nyama, nsomba, mazira, mkaka). Ngati pakufunika kutero, dokotala wanu angakulembereni mapiritsi a mavitamini. |
| Kusunga milomo yonyowa | Potsatira upangiri wa dokotala, mungagwiritse ntchito chinthu monga mafuta odzola milomo kapena mafuta odzola kuti milomo isaume. |
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani mukalandira chithandizo?
Kawirikawiri, vutoli limachira kwathunthu mkati mwa milungu iwiri mutayamba kulandira chithandizo choyenera. Komabe, ngati silinachiritsidwe, mabala amatha kukulirakulira, kupsa, ndipo khungu m'derali limatha kuonda.
Anthu ena angabwererenso ku matendawa atatha kulandira chithandizo. Izi zitha kuchitika ngati chifukwa chenicheni (monga matenda a shuga, kusowa zakudya m'thupi) sichinachiritsidwe bwino. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuchiza chifukwa choyambirira.
Kodi ndingatani kuti izi zisachitikenso?
- Siyani chizolowezi chonyambita milomo yanu: Anthu ambiri amanyowetsa milomo yawo ndi lilime lawo likauma. Izi zimangopangitsa kuti iume kwambiri. Choncho pewani chizolowezichi.
- Sungani milomo yanu kukhala yonyowa: Nthawi zonse pakani mafuta abwino a milomo kapena china chake monga petroleum jelly (Vaseline).
- Idyani bwino: Idyani zakudya zopatsa thanzi zokhala ndi mavitamini ndi ayironi ambiri. Imwani madzi ambiri.
- Pewani kusuta fodya.
- Musagwiritse ntchito zodzoladzola zomwe zatha ntchito.
- Sungani bwino matenda anu monga matenda a shuga.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Angular cheilitis ndi vuto lofala, koma si lalikulu.
- Chifukwa chachikulu ndichakuti malovu amasonkhana m'makona a pakamwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti bowa kapena mabakiteriya azikula m'malo amenewo.
- Iyi si matenda opatsirana.
- Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, monga kusowa zakudya m'thupi, matenda a shuga, komanso mano osakhazikika bwino.
- Ngati chilondacho sichinachiritsidwe kwa milungu yoposa iwiri, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala, chifukwa chikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda ena.
- Vutoli lingathe kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu ndi chithandizo choyenera.
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