Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani Avacopan kapena munthu wina amene mumamudziwa? Chifukwa chake, ndikulankhula za mankhwalawa mwatsatanetsatane, komanso m'njira yosavuta. Popeza awa ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa pa vuto lovuta, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti chitetezo chanu chidziwike mokwanira za iwo.
Kodi Avacopan ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, Avacopan ndi mankhwala omwe amalamulira njira inayake m'thupi lathu, ndiko kuti, amagwira ntchito mosiyana pang'ono. Izi zimatchedwa choletsa cholandirira chowonjezera. Taganizirani ngati tili ndi asilikali ang'onoang'ono m'thupi lathu, ndipo nthawi zina anthuwa amatha kuchita zinthu mopitirira muyeso ndikuvulaza matupi athu. Nthawi zina ngati izi, mankhwalawa amathandiza kulamulira zochita zosafunikirazo.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza matenda otchedwa 'Vasculitis' . Makamaka, amaperekedwa pa matenda monga Granulomatosis ndi Polyangiitis (GPA) ndi Microscopic Polyangiitis (MPA), omwe ndi kutupa kwa mitsempha yathu yamagazi. Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ena, monga ma steroids. Mutha kuwona mankhwalawa pansi pa dzina la TAVNEOS .
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa
Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri. Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi. Chifukwa mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense. Onetsetsani kuti mwawauza za izi makamaka.
- Ngati chitetezo chamthupi chanu chili chofooka kapena matenda ena ofanana ndi amenewa.
- Matenda aliwonse omwe alipo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi chifuwa chachikulu (TB) kapena matenda ena a bakiteriya, bowa, kapena mavairasi.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi .
- Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la Avacopan kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Izi ndi zofunika kuzitchula ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa .
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Iyi ndi kapisozi yomwa. Chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa.
- Imwani ndi chakudya: Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwala awa mukadya. Musamwe muli ndi njala m'mimba. Izi zithandiza kuti mankhwalawa alowe bwino m'thupi ndikuchepetsa kupweteka m'mimba.
- Mezani piritsi lonse: Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna kapisozi iyi. Mezani yonse ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Musasiye: Pitirizani kumwa mankhwala bola ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani. Musasiye kumwa mwadzidzidzi, ngakhale zizindikiro zanu zitakhala bwino.
- Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo?: Musadandaule. Dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.
Chofunika: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo . Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital .
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Avacopan (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)
Avacopan ndi mankhwala omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwala ena. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini, zitsamba, ndi zowonjezera. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa. Nazi zitsanzo zochepa chabe.
| Gulu la mankhwala | Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo ndi mankhwala |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala ena oletsa mavairasi omwe amaperekedwa chifukwa cha HIV kapena Hepatitis | Zingakhudze momwe Avacopan imagwirira ntchito. |
| Mankhwala ochizira matenda a bowa (monga Itraconazole, Ketoconazole) | Mlingo wa Avacopan m'thupi ukhoza kuwonjezeka. |
| Mankhwala ena a khunyu (monga Carbamazepine, Phenytoin) | Mphamvu ya Avacopan ikhoza kuchepetsedwa. |
| Clarithromycin (mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda) | Mlingo wa Avacopan ukhoza kukwera. |
| Rifampin (mankhwala a chifuwa chachikulu) | Mphamvu ya Avacopan ikhoza kuchepetsedwa kwambiri. |
| Wort wa St. John (mankhwala azitsamba) | Mphamvu ya Avacopan ikhoza kuchepetsedwa. |
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho ndibwino kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mumamwa.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Avacopan ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina mwa izi zingakhale zoopsa, choncho ndikofunikira kuzidziwa.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera ndi choti muchite |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
| Zizindikiro za Kuvulala kwa Chiwindi | Maso kapena khungu kukhala lachikasu, mkodzo wakuda wachikasu/bulauni, kupweteka kumtunda kwa kumanja kwa m'mimba, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, kutopa kwambiri. Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. |
| Matenda Oopsa a Thupi | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, kuvutika kupuma. Pitani ku ETU nthawi yomweyo. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka pakhosi, chifuwa, matenda a mkodzo. Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kowonjezeka | Mutu waukulu, kusawona bwino. Uzani dokotala. |
| Kusanza m'miyendo | Ululu, dzanzi, kapena kutaya kumva m'manja kapena m'mapazi. Uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Mutu | Ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Kusanza ndi kusanza | Izi zitha kuchepetsedwa mwa kumwa mankhwala pamodzi ndi chakudya. |
| Kutsegula m'mimba | Imwani madzi okwanira. |
| Chizungulire, kutopa | Izi ndi zachilendo, koma chonde tidziwitseni ngati zikupitirira. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Avacopan ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa pa matenda enaake monga Vasculitis ndipo ayenera kumwedwa moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu molondola.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za thanzi lanu lonse ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa .
- Mezani piritsi lonse nthawi zonse mukadya . Musaliswe, kuliphwanya, kapena kulitafuna.
- Ngati mukupeza zizindikiro za matenda monga malungo, chifuwa, ndi kupweteka kwa thupi , kapena zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi monga khungu lachikasu ndi mkodzo wakuda, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwala, nthawi zonse funsani dokotala musanapange chisankho chilichonse nokha.Funsani. Thanzi lanu ndi lofunika kwa inu.
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