Mukakhala ndi pakati, ndi zachilendo kumva mantha pang'ono ngati muwona magazi pang'ono akutuluka m'mimba mwanu. Simungathe kuletsa kudzifunsa kuti, "Chavuta ndi chiyani ndi mwana wanga?" Koma chinthu choyamba chomwe tiyenera kumvetsetsa ndichakuti magazi pang'ono panthawi ya mimba, makamaka mu trimester yoyamba, si zachilendo monga momwe mungaganizire. Nthawi zambiri, sichofunikira kuda nkhawa. Komabe, nthawi zina zimatha kukhala chizindikiro cha vuto lalikulu. Chifukwa chake, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndi kusachita mantha ndikufotokozera dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muwona kutuluka magazi nthawi iliyonse panthawi ya mimba.
Kodi "Kuona Madontho" ndi "Kutuluka Magazi" ndi chinthu chimodzi?
Inde, pali kusiyana pang'ono pakati pa ziwirizi. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa kusiyana kumeneku mukalankhula ndi dokotala wanu.
- Kutulutsa Madontho: Mwachidule, apa ndi pamene muwona madontho ochepa a magazi a pinki, ofiira, kapena akuda. Angawoneke ngati kadontho kakang'ono pa zovala zanu zamkati kapena magazi ochepa omwe mungawaone mukapukuta ndi pepala la chimbudzi. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kabudula wamkati pa izi, koma onetsetsani kuti salowa mokwanira. Nthawi zambiri, kutulutsa madontho mu trimester yoyamba sikofunikira kuda nkhawa.
- Kutuluka magazi: Apa ndi pamene mukutuluka magazi ambiri osati madontho ochepa chabe a magazi. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chopukutira kuti zovala zanu zamkati zikhale zoyera.
Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, ndi bwino kuyimbira dokotala wanu popanda kuchita mantha ndikufotokozerani vutolo . Kenako akhoza kuchita mayeso ofunikira kuti atsimikizire kuti zonse zili bwino.
Zifukwa za kutaya magazi mu trimester yoyamba
Azimayi oyembekezera pakati pa 15 ndi 25 mwa 100 amatuluka magazi pang'ono ngati awa m'masabata 12 oyambirira. Ngakhale kuti ndi zachilendo, ndikofunikira kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa.
| Chifukwa | Mwachidule... |
|---|---|
| Kutuluka magazi m'mimba | Dzira lokhala ndi umuna (mluza) likalowa m'khoma la chiberekero chanu, mungayambe kutuluka magazi pang'ono. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika nthawi yomweyo ya msambo wanu. |
| Kusintha kwa Mahomoni | Pa nthawi ya mimba, kuchuluka kwa mahomoni m'thupi kumasintha kwambiri. Kusintha kumeneku nthawi zina kungayambitse mawanga. |
| Kusintha kwa Chiberekero | Pa nthawi ya mimba, chiberekero chimalandira magazi ambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chikhale chosavuta kumva. Mutha kutuluka magazi pang'ono mutagonana kapena mukayezetsa dokotala. |
| Mimba Yosabereka | Imeneyi ndi vuto lalikulu . Pankhaniyi, mwana wosabadwayo amaikidwa kwinakwake kupatula chiberekero, monga payipi ya fallopian. Ngati salandira chithandizo nthawi yomweyo, akhoza kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu. |
| Mimba ya Molar | Imeneyi ndi vuto losowa kwambiri pomwe chinthu chonga chotupa chimakula m'chiberekero m'malo mwa mwana wosabadwayo. |
| Hematoma ya Subchorionic | Kusonkhanitsa magazi pakati pa thumba lozungulira mwana wosabadwayo ndi khoma la chiberekero. Nthawi zambiri, magazi amenewa amachira okha popanda vuto lililonse. |
| Matenda | Matenda opatsirana pogonana (STIs) monga Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, kapena matenda a mkodzo (UTIs) angayambitsenso kutuluka magazi. |
| Kutaya Pathupi | Kutaya mimba isanafike milungu 20. Izi nthawi zambiri zimayamba ndi kutuluka magazi pang'ono, komwe kumawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono ndipo kumatsagana ndi kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba. |
Kodi ndiyenera kuda nkhawa ndi kutuluka magazi m'miyezi itatu yachiwiri ndi yachitatu ya mimba?
Inde. Kutuluka magazi pakati kapena kumapeto kwa trimester ya mimba ndi vuto lalikulu kuposa kutuluka magazi mu trimester yoyamba. Kutuluka magazi panthawiyi kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu. Choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo .
Nazi zina mwa zifukwa zazikulu:
- Kutuluka kwa placenta: Apa ndi pamene placenta ili pansi pa chiberekero, ikuphimba khomo lachiberekero kwathunthu kapena pang'ono. Izi nthawi zambiri zimayenderana ndi kutuluka magazi mwadzidzidzi komanso kopanda ululu.
- Kuphulika kwa Placental: Ichi ndi vuto losowa koma loopsa kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, placenta imapatukana ndi khoma la chiberekero msanga. Izi ndi zoopsa kwa mayi ndi mwana.
- Kubereka mwana asanakwane nthawi yobereka: Kubereka mwana kumayamba milungu 37 isanakwane. Izi zitha kutsagana ndi kutuluka magazi, kupweteka m'mimba (kupweteka m'mimba), kupweteka msana, komanso kusweka kwa madzi.
- Khomo Losagwira Ntchito: Pankhaniyi, khomo lachiberekero limayamba kutseguka msanga.
- Kuwonetsa Magazi: Izi zimachitika pafupi ndi nthawi yobereka. Magazi ochepa amatuluka pamodzi ndi madzi ofanana ndi mamina. Ichi ndi chizindikiro chakuti kubereka kwayamba.
Si aliyense amene amatuluka magazi pang'ono panthawi ya mimba amene amatuluka padera. Anthu ambiri amatuluka magazi pang'ono ndipo amabereka ana athanzi popanda vuto lililonse. Choncho ndikofunikira kuti musachite mantha.
Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo!
Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za kutuluka magazi kulikonse. Komabe, ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, musachedwe ndipo pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Kutuluka magazi ambiri: Ngati mwazi wokwanira kunyowetsa pepala lonse mkati mwa maola ochepa.
- Kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba kapena kupweteka (Kutupa): Ngati mukumva ngati ululu wanu m'mimba umabwera ndikutha.
- Ngati muli ndi ululu waukulu m'mimba kapena m'chiuno .
- Ngati mukumva chizungulire kapena kukomoka .
- Ngati mukumva kutentha thupi kapena muli ndi chimfine .
- Ngati zizindikiro zina za kubereka zikuwonekera, monga kusweka kwa madzi .
Ngati mwadzidzidzi ngati kumeneku kwachitika pamene ofesi ya dokotala wanu yatsekedwa, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Kodi muyenera kunena chiyani mukalankhula ndi dokotala?
Mukayimbira foni kapena kupita kwa dokotala wanu, kumbukirani mfundo izi kuti zikhale zosavuta kwa iye kupeza chomwe chikuyambitsa vutoli.
| Zimene muyenera kudziwa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Mtundu wa magazi | Kodi magazi ake ndi ofiira akuda, pinki wopepuka kapena bulauni? |
| Kuchuluka kwa magazi omwe atayika | Kodi madontho angati? Kungopukuta? Kodi pedi imanyowa? Kodi ndiyenera kusintha ma pedi angati pa ola limodzi? |
| Chikhalidwe cha magazi | Kodi pali chilichonse chomwe chinatuluka ndi magazi, monga magazi oundana kapena zidutswa za minofu? |
| Zizindikiro zina | Kodi pali zizindikiro zina zomwe zimasonyeza kutuluka magazi, monga kupweteka m'mimba, kupweteka kwa msana, malungo, kapena chizungulire? |
Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala wanu angakupatseni scan ya ultrasound, kuwunika thupi, kapena kuyezetsa magazi ngati pakufunika kutero. Kutengera ndi chifukwa chake, chithandizo chingaphatikizepo kupuma, kumwa madzi ambiri, kupewa kugonana, komanso kupewa kuyenda . Pa milandu yoopsa, kugonekedwa kuchipatala kungakhale kofunikira.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Ndi zachilendo kutuluka magazi pang'ono panthawi ya mimba, makamaka kumayambiriro. Komabe, nthawi zonse dziwitsani dokotala wanu za vutoli.
- Ngati mukuona kutuluka magazi, musachite mantha, koma samalani ndi mtundu wake, kuchuluka kwake, ndi zizindikiro zina.
- Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga kutuluka magazi ambiri, kupweteka kwambiri, kapena chizungulire, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi . Pitani kuchipatala mwamsanga.
- Sikuti kutuluka magazi konse ndi chizindikiro cha kutaya mimba. Mukangokhala chete mumtima mwanu komanso kutsatira malangizo a dokotala, mutha kukhala ndi mimba yabwino.
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