Kodi nthawi zambiri mumadwala chimfine? Kapena mumayamba kuyetsemula ndikukhala ndi mphuno yotuluka madzi chifukwa cha fumbi kapena ubweya wa nyama? Nthawi zina ngati izi, zimamveka ngati miyoyo yathu yaima. Chifukwa chake, imodzi mwa mankhwala omwe madokotala nthawi zambiri amatipatsa kuti athetse zizindikiro zosasangalatsazi ndi kuphatikiza kwa Brompheniramine ndi Pseudoephedrine. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi lero.
Mwachidule, kodi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?
Izi kwenikweni ndi kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala awiri. Tangoganizirani munthu amene ali ndi ntchito ziwiri mu piritsi limodzi kapena kapisozi imodzi.
1. Brompheniramine: Iyi ndi mankhwala oletsa kupha . Mwachidule, histamine ndi mankhwala omwe amapangidwa m'thupi lathu panthawi ya ziwengo zomwe zimayambitsa kuyetsemula, mphuno yotuluka madzi, komanso kuyabwa m'maso. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito poletsa ntchito ya histamine.
2. Pseudoephedrine: Iyi ndi mtundu wa mankhwala otsegula m'mimba . Mphuno yanu imatsekeka chifukwa mitsempha yaing'ono yamagazi mkati mwa mphuno yanu imatupa. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito popangitsa mitsempha yamagaziyo kutsekeka pang'ono, kutsegula mphuno yanu yotsekeka ndikupangitsa kuti kupuma kwanu kukhale kosavuta.
Chofunika kwambiri: Mankhwalawa amangolamulira zizindikiro zanu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti sachiritsa matenda a bakiteriya kapena kachilombo. Zili ngati kugwira ambulera mmwamba mvula ikagwa. Sangaletse mvula kugwa, koma angakuthandizeni kukhala ouma.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa:
Mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, muyenera kumuuza ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la matenda awa.
| Matenda kapena vuto | N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kuda nkhawa? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a shuga | Nthawi zina zimatha kukhudza kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena matenda a mtima | Pseudoephedrine imatha kuonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi kugunda kwa mtima. |
| Matenda a glaucoma | Pali kuthekera kowonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso. |
| Matenda a chithokomiro (matenda a chithokomiro) | Zizindikiro zimatha kukulirakulira. |
| Kuvuta kukodza (monga, prostate yokulirapo) | Vutoli likhoza kukulirakulira. |
| Matenda opumira monga mphumu | Nthawi zina, zizindikiro zimatha kukulirakulira chifukwa cha kukhuthala kwa ntchofu. |
| Kumwa mankhwala a MAOI (m'masiku 14 apitawa) | (Chofunika kwambiri) Awa ndi mankhwala ochizira kuvutika maganizo. Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa kungayambitse kuthamanga kwa magazi koopsa. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati, kuyesa kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa | Muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za zotsatira zomwe zingachitike pa mwana. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
- Imwani ndi kapu ya madzi: Imwani mankhwalawo monga momwe dokotala wanenera, panthawi yoyenera.
- Musanadye kapena mutadya?: Izi zitha kumwedwa ndi chakudya kapena ayi. Komabe, ngati mukumva ngati muli ndi vuto la m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa mankhwalawo pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Musamwe mankhwalawa pafupipafupi: Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe mwalangizidwira kapena kumwa mankhwalawo msanga kuposa nthawi yomwe mwalangizidwa.
- Ngati aperekedwa kwa ana: Ngati mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa ana osakwana zaka 12, ayenera kusankhidwa atakambirana ndi dokotala wa ana.
- Kwa okalamba: Anthu azaka zopitilira 65 angamve mphamvu ya mankhwalawa mwamphamvu pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, angapatsidwe mlingo wocheperako.
Nanga bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditaiwala kumwa mankhwala anga?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi.
Mankhwala ena omwe sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwalawa ndipo muyenera kusamala nawo
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba, chifukwa mankhwala ena amatha kusokonezana ndi awa.
| Musatenge izi ndi chilichonse. | |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala a MAOI ochizira kuvutika maganizo (monga Parnate, Nardil). Sikoyenera kumwa mankhwalawa kwa milungu iwiri mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa. | |
| Samalani kwambiri mukatenga izi. | |
| Mowa | Kuchulukitsa kwambiri kugona ndi chizungulire. |
| Mapiritsi ogonetsa, otonthoza | Zimawonjezera kwambiri kugona. |
| Mankhwala ena a kuthamanga kwa magazi | Zingakhudze mphamvu ya mankhwala amenewo. |
| Mankhwala ena a ziwengo kapena chimfine | N'zotheka kumwa mankhwala ambiri ofanana. |
Dziwani izi mukamamwa mankhwala.
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Izi ndi zotsatirapo zazikulu za mankhwalawa. Choncho , musayendetse galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Samalani mukadzuka pampando wokhala pansi kapena podzuka pabedi, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba.
- Pakamwa pouma: Mungamve ngati pakamwa panu pouma. Kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa maswiti, kapena kumwa madzi pafupipafupi kungathandize.
- Maso ouma ndi kusawona bwino: Ngati maso anu akumva ouma, funsani dokotala wanu za kugwiritsa ntchito madontho opaka mafuta. Ngati muvala ma contact lens, izi zingakhale zovuta pang'ono.
Zotsatirapo zoyipa za mankhwalawa
| Ngati zizindikirozi zichitika, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. | |
|---|---|
| Matenda oopsa monga kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, ndi ziphuphu pakhungu | Kuvuta kupuma |
| Kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha | Kuthamanga kwa magazi |
| Kusintha kwa masomphenya, khunyu | Kuvuta kukodza kapena kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa mkodzo |
| Kawirikawiri sikoopsa, koma ngati zikupitirira, dziwitsani dokotala wanu. | |
| Mutu | Chilakolako cha chakudya |
| Nkhawa | Kusanza |
Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala anu moyenera?
Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana sangafikire . Tsekani botolo mwamphamvu kutentha kwa chipinda, kutali ndi kuwala ndi chinyezi. Tayani mankhwala aliwonse omwe atha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Musanamwe mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena onse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Pewani kumwa mowa mukamamwa mankhwala.
- Mankhwalawa angayambitse kugona. Choncho, samalani kwambiri mukamayendetsa galimoto kapena kuchita ntchito zomwe zimafuna kusamala kwambiri.
- Musapatse wina mankhwala omwe mwapatsidwa chifukwa akhoza kukhala oopsa.
- Ngati zizindikiro sizikuchepa kapena zikuipiraipira, pitani kwa dokotala kachiwiri.
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