Carbetapentane; Phenylephrine; Pyrilamine: Tiyeni tikambirane za izi!

Kodi mwatopa ndi chimfine ndi chifuwa chosalekeza, mphuno yotsekeka, ndi mphuno yotuluka madzi? Nthawi zina, madokotala amalemba mankhwala apadera a zizindikiro izi. Mankhwala ena ndi awa, omwe amapangidwa kuchokera ku mankhwala atatu osakaniza: carbetapentane, phenylephrine, ndi pyrilamine. Nthawi zambiri amabwera ngati mankhwala opangidwa ndi pakamwa. Tiyeni tiwone kuti mankhwalawa ndi otani, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito, komanso njira zodzitetezera zomwe muyenera kutsatira.

Kodi kwenikweni chimachitika ndi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, iyi ndi kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala atatu omwe amagwira ntchito mosiyana: Carbetapentane, Phenylephrine, ndi Pyrilamine.

• Carbetapentane ndi mankhwala oletsa chifuwa. Imagwira ntchito poletsa malo olumikizirana chifuwa muubongo mwathu, kuchepetsa chifuwa chopweteka komanso chobwerezabwereza.
• Phenylephrine ndi mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa magazi . Mukakhala ndi chimfine, mphuno yanu imamva kutsekeka komanso kutsekeka. Imagwira ntchito pochepetsa kutupa kwa mitsempha yaying'ono yamagazi m'mphuno mwanu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kupuma kukhale kosavuta.
• Pyrilamine ndi mankhwala oletsa kutupa . Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa zizindikiro za ziwengo, monga mphuno yotuluka madzi, maso otuluka madzi, ndi kuyetsemula.

Kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala kumeneku nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa chifuwa ndi zizindikiro zina zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi mphumu, bronchitis (kutupa kwa njira zopumira), ndi chimfine. Koma chinthu chimodzi choyenera kukumbukira ndichakuti mankhwalawa sachiritsa matenda mwanjira iliyonse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati chifuwa chanu chayamba chifukwa cha matenda monga bakiteriya, muyenera kumwa mankhwala ena, monga maantibayotiki. Izi zimangochepetsa zizindikiro.

Nthawi zina dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala awa pazifukwa zina, choncho ngati muli ndi mafunso, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala. Mankhwalawa angapezeke m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa

Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:

• Matenda a shuga : Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga.
• Kuvuta kukodza : ​​Ngati mukuvutika kukodza, kapena ngati mukumva ngati mkodzo wanu sukutuluka kwathunthu.
• Glaucoma : Ngati muli ndi glaucoma, vuto lomwe kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso kumawonjezeka.
• Matenda a mtima : Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima.
• Kuthamanga kwa magaziNgati kuthamanga kwa magazi kuli kokwera kwambiri.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a MAOI: Ngati mwamwa mankhwala otchedwa MAOI ( monoamine oxidase inhibitor) pa matenda amisala monga `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate` m'masiku 14 apitawa. Kumwa madzi a chifuwa awa ndi mankhwala awa kungakhale koopsa.
• Matenda a chithokomiro : Ngati pali matenda aliwonse mu chithokomiro.
• Ziwengo : Ngati muli ndi vuto la carbetapentane, phenylephrine, pyrilamine, aspirin, tartrazine (utoto womwe umapezeka muzakudya zina), mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto, kapena zosungira zomwe zili mu mankhwalawa.
• Mimba : Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba.
• Kuyamwitsa : Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu zinthu izi, chifukwa ndiye kuti akhoza kusankha ngati mankhwala awa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi, kapena ngati mlingo wake uyenera kusinthidwa.

Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Mankhwalawa amatengedwa pakamwa. Ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera kapena pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala.

• Gwedezani bwino : Muyenera kugwedeza botolo bwino musanagwiritse ntchito. Chifukwa ichi ndi 'kuimitsa', tinthu ta mankhwala nthawi zina timakhazikika pansi.
• Muyeso wolondola : Gwiritsani ntchito supuni kapena chikho chapadera chopangidwira kuyeza mankhwala. Mutha kupempha chimodzi ku pharmacy. Musayese ndi supuni kapena supuni zomwe muli nazo kunyumba, chifukwa muyeso wawo si wolondola.
• Pa nthawi yake : Imwani mankhwala panthawi yake komanso muyeso womwe dokotala wakupatsani. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe mwapatsidwa kapena kumwa pafupipafupi.

Ngati mupatsa ana mankhwalawa

Madokotala nthawi zina amalimbikitsa mankhwalawa kwa ana azaka ziwiri. Koma pokhapokha pazochitika zapadera komanso mosamala kwambiri. Chifukwa chake ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa mwana wanu, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wa ana ndipo chitani zomwe wanena.

Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi zaka zoposa 65

Ngati munthu wazaka zoposa 65 akumwa mankhwalawa, angamve mphamvu ya mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, angapatsidwe mlingo wocheperako.

Chenjezo: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo (overdose), pitani ku chipatala chapafupi kapena imbani malo owongolera poizoni nthawi yomweyo. Komanso, mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musapatse wina aliyense mankhwala anu, ngakhale atakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaiwala.

Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa? (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)

Pali mankhwala ena omwe angayambitse mavuto ngati atamwedwa limodzi ndi madzi a chifuwa awa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pali kuthekera kuti zotsatirapo zake ziwonjezeke kapena mphamvu ya mankhwalawa isinthe.

Musamwe madzi a chifuwa awa pamodzi ndi mankhwala awa:

• Mankhwala a Ergot amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mutu monga migraines.
• Mankhwala a `MAOI` (monga `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`). Monga tanenera kale, awa ndi mankhwala operekedwa ku matenda amisala.
• Matenda a kusamala, kuchepetsa thupi, kapena mankhwala opatsa mphamvu omwe amakuthandizani kukhala maso.

Komanso, mankhwalawa amatha kuyanjana (mkangano) ndi izi:

• Mowa .
• Mankhwala ochiza nkhawa kapena tulo.
• Mankhwala ochizira kupweteka pachifuwa, matenda a mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha.
• Mankhwala ena omwe amayambitsa kugona (monga mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, mankhwala ena a ziwengo).
• Mankhwala ena a ziwengo kapena chimfine.

Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi mankhwala onse. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani, omwe amagulitsidwa mumsika, mankhwala achikhalidwe, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala azitsamba). Uzaninso dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena. Zinthu zina zingakhudze mankhwala awa.

Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwalawa

Dziwani izi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa:

• Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha mutamwa mankhwala kwa masiku angapo, kapena ngati zikuoneka kuti zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu.
• Mungamve ngati mukugona kapena mukuzunguzika mutu. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kusamala mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
• Musayime kapena kukhala tsonga mwadzidzidzi, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse chizungulire ndipo mungagwe. Sinthani malo anu pafupipafupi.
• Mowa ungasokoneze kugwira ntchito kwa mankhwalawa komanso ungawonjezere kugona. Chifukwa chake, pewani mowa kwathunthu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Si aliyense amene amalandira, koma ndibwino kuwadziwa.

Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• Matenda a ziwengo : Ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, kapena lilime.
• Mavuto opuma.
• Kusokonezeka, Kusakhazikika, kapena Mantha .
• Malungo .
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi kwambiri kapena kotsika .
• Kugunda kwa mtima mwachangu komanso kosasinthasintha .
• Kugwidwa .
• Kulankhula molakwika .
• Kugwedezeka .
• Kuvutika kutulutsa mkodzo kapena kusintha kuchuluka kwa mkodzo .
• Kumva kufooka kapena kutopa kwambiri .

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zazikulu mokwanira kuti dokotala adziwitse, koma ziyenera kunenedwa ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa:

• Kutsegula m'mimba.
• Chizungulire.
• Pakamwa pouma.
• Mutu.
• Kusanza, kusanza.
• Kusokonezeka m'mimba.
• Kutopa.
• Kuvutika kugona.

Mndandanda uwu si zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingatheke. Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zilizonse zachilendo mutamwa mankhwalawa, funsani dokotala wanu.

Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwala anu?

Ndikofunikanso kusunga mankhwala awa moyenera.

• Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana sangawafikire. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa zingakhale zoopsa kuti ana atenge mankhwalawa mwangozi.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius / madigiri 68 ndi 77 Fahrenheit). Musayiike pamalo otentha kwambiri kapena ozizira.
• Tayani mankhwala aliwonse osagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lotha ntchito.

Pomaliza, zinthu zingapo zoti muzikumbukira

Chabwino, tsopano mwamvetsetsa bwino za kuphatikiza kwa carbetapentane, phenylephrine, ndi pyrilamine komwe tidakambirana. Kumbukirani, uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa chifuwa, kutsekeka kwa mphuno, komanso zizindikiro za ziwengo.

• Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwala anu monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Tsatirani mlingo ndi nthawi yake moyenera.
• Musaiwale kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa.
• Dziwani zinthu monga kugona tulo ndi chizungulire, makamaka ngati mukuyendetsa galimoto.
• Pewani kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mowa.
• Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Tikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena, chonde musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala. Khalani ndi thanzi labwino!

` Carbetapentane, Phenylephrine, Pyrilamine, Madzi a chifuwa, Chimfine, Zotsatira zoyipa, Mankhwala, Carbetapentane, Phenylephrine, Pyrilamine