Kodi muli ndi chotupa chaching'ono pa diso lanu? Mwina ndi Chalazion! Tiyeni tikambirane za icho.

Kodi munadzukapo m'mawa n'kupeza chotupa chaching'ono pa chikope chanu chapamwamba kapena chapansi? Chingakhale chofiira pang'ono, mwina ndi ululu pang'ono poyamba. Nthawi zambiri timada nkhawa tikaona chinthu chonga ichi, sichoncho? Koma musadandaule, mwina ichi ndi vuto lotchedwa Chalazion. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane komanso mwachidule.

Kodi Chalazion ndi chiyani kwenikweni?

Mwachidule, chalazion ndi kutupa pang'ono, kofiira kapena chotupa chomwe chimapangika pa chikope chanu. Anthu ena amachitchanso kuti chotupa cha eyelid. Zimachitika pamene kachidutswa kakang'ono ka mafuta m'makope athu (kotchedwa Meibomian gland) katsekeka. Taganizirani izi motere: tinthuti timatulutsa mtundu wa mafuta omwe amathandiza kuti maso athu akhale onyowa komanso omasuka. Chifukwa chake, ngati kachidutswa kakang'ono komwe mafuta awa amatuluka katsekeka pazifukwa zina, mafutawo sangatuluke ndikuyamba kudzikundikira mkati. Pang'onopang'ono, mafuta osonkhanitsidwawa amapanga chotupa pakapita nthawi.

Poyamba, chalazion ikhoza kukhala yopweteka pang'ono. Komabe, patatha masiku angapo, ululuwo umatha. Koma chotupacho chingakhalepo. Nthawi zambiri, chimakula pansi pa chikope chapamwamba, ngakhale nthawi zina chimatha kupangika pa chikope chapansi.

Kawirikawiri, vuto la chalazion limeneli limapezeka kwambiri mwa akuluakulu azaka zapakati pa 30 ndi 50. Sili lofala kwambiri mwa ana, koma si losatheka.

Kodi zimasiyana bwanji ndi Stye?

Tsopano mungaganize kuti, "Aa, kodi izi zikunena za stye pa diso?" Kwenikweni, n'zosavuta kusokoneza awiriwa. Izi zili choncho chifukwa onse awiri amaoneka ngati ziphuphu pa chikope. Komabe, pali kusiyana pang'ono pakati pawo.

Nthawi zina chalazion imatha kupangika chifukwa cha stye. Komabe, ndi matenda awiri osiyana.

• Chifukwa: Zonsezi zimachitika chifukwa cha mafuta otsekeka. Komabe, stye ndi matenda a bakiteriya omwe amachititsa kuti gland itukuke. Chalazion si matenda otere; ndi kutupa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mafuta ochulukirapo.
• Malo: Kachidutswa ka tsitsi nthawi zambiri kamamera m'mphepete mwa chikope, pafupi ndi nsidze. Kachidutswa ka tsitsi kamamera pang'ono.mkati, pa chikope.
• Ululu: Kutupa kwa diso nthawi zambiri kumakhala kowawa . Nthawi zina kumakhala kowawa kwambiri. Komabe, chalazion, ngakhale poyamba imakhala yowawa pang'ono, nthawi zambiri sichimva ululu pambuyo pake.

Mukumvetsa kusiyana? Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuzindikira awiriwa molondola.

Kodi zizindikiro zake ndi ziti?

Ngati muli ndi chalazion, zizindikiro zotsatirazi zingawonekere:

• Mudzaona chotupa chaching'ono kapena kutupa pa chikope. Nthawi zambiri, izi zimawonekera pa chikope chapamwamba.
• Poyamba pangakhale ululu wochepa, womwe umachepa kapena kutha kwathunthu pakapita nthawi.
• Pamene chotupacho chikukulirakulira, malowo akhoza kukhala ofiira, otupa, komanso ofewa pang'ono akakhudza.
• Pakhoza kukhala kutentha pang'ono kapena kuyabwa m'diso, zomwe zingayambitse kung'ambika.
• Ngati chalazion ndi yayikulu, imatha kukanikiza mpira wa diso, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti masomphenya asaoneke bwino .
• Nthawi zina, chikope chonse chimatha kutupa .

Nchifukwa chiyani timapeza Chalazion?

Monga tafotokozera kale, chalazion imayamba pamene kachidutswa kakang'ono ka mafuta m'chikope (chikope cha Meibomian) katsekedwa pazifukwa zina. Tizilomboti timatulutsa mafuta omwe amathandiza kuti maso athu akhale onyowa. Tizilomboti tikatsekedwa, mafutawo sangatuluke ndipo amasonkhana mkati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chikopecho chizitupa. Pamapeto pake, mafuta ndi madzi ochulukirapowa amathanso kuyambitsa kuyabwa pakhungu lozungulira chikope. Zonsezi zimaphatikizana kuti zipange chotupa cholimba, chodzaza mafuta ndi madzi pa chikope.

Kodi ndizopatsirana?

Ayi, chalazion si yopatsirana. Siimayamba chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya (mosiyana ndi stye). Chifukwa chake, sichimafalikira kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina. Chifukwa chake ngati muli ndi chalazion, simuyenera kuda nkhawa kuti mupatsira ena m'banja mwanu.

Ndani amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza matendawa? (Zinthu zomwe zingakubweretsereni chiopsezo)

Matenda a chalazion ndi ofala kwambiri ndipo amatha kuchitika kwa aliyense. Komabe, anthu ena amakhala ndi vutoli mosavuta. Onani ngati chilichonse mwa izi chikukukhudzani:

• Ngati mudayamba mwamwa chalazion kale: Anthu omwe adamwa kale chalazion ali ndi mwayi wochuluka womwa kachiwiri.
• Ngati muli ndi kutupa kosatha kwa zikope (Chronic Blepharitis): Blepharitis ndi matenda otupa m'mbali mwa zikope. Anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chalazion.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a khungu:Matenda ena a pakhungu, monga dandruff (yomwe imakhudzana ndi seborrheic dermatitis) kapena rosacea, ingapangitsenso kuti mukhale ndi chalazion.
• Ngati muli ndi khungu louma: Anthu omwe ali ndi khungu louma nawonso ali ndi mwayi waukulu wokhala ndi ma thirakiti amafuta otsekeka.
• Pakusintha kwa mahomoni: Kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni m'thupi kungayambitsenso mavutowa.

Kodi Chalazion ingayambitse mavuto ena?

Nthawi zambiri, chalazion si vuto lalikulu. Komabe, nthawi zina chalazion yayikulu imatha kukanikiza cornea (mbali yakutsogolo ya diso). Ngati izi zitachitika, zingayambitse kusawona bwino kapena kuchepa kwa masomphenya . Imeneyo ndiye vuto lalikulu lomwe lingakhalepo.

Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji vutoli?

Ngati muli ndi chalazion, mutha kufunsa katswiri wa maso. Uyu akhoza kukhala dokotala wa maso kapena wa maso (dokotala wa maso). Adzayang'ana diso lanu, kutsimikizira ngati ndi chalazion, ndikukupatsani malangizo a chithandizo chofunikira.

Mukapita kwa dokotala, nthawi zambiri mungayembekezere zotsatirazi:

• Kulemba mbiri yanu ya thanzi: Dokotala adzakufunsani za mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi. Izi zimathandiza kuzindikira matenda aliwonse omwe angayambitse kukula kwa chalazion.
• Kuwunika maso akunja: Dokotala adzawunika maso anu mosamala, zikope zanu, zikope zanu, ndi momwe khungu lanu lilili.
• Kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane maso: Pogwiritsa ntchito kuwala kowala ndi chida chokulitsa, dokotala adzayang'ana kwambiri pansi pa maso anu. Adzayang'ananso malo otseguka a mafuta omwe ali pansi pa maso.

Kodi njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira matenda a Chalazion ndi iti?

Ma chalazion ambiri amatha kuchiritsidwa kunyumba ndi mankhwala osavuta . Nthawi zambiri amachira okha pakatha mwezi umodzi kapena kuchepera.

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti musayese kufinya kapena kuponya chalazion! Kuchita izi kungawononge minofu, kuyambitsa matenda, ndikupangitsa kuti vutoli liwonjezeke.

M'malo mwake, yesani njira izi zapakhomo:

Zinthu zomwe mungachite kunyumba

• Ma compress ofunda: Iyi ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri. Tengani nsalu yoyera, yofewa ndikuiviika m'madzi ofunda (pa kutentha komwe sikungapse khungu). Finyani madzi ochulukirapo ndikuyika pa diso lomwe lakhudzidwa kwa mphindi pafupifupi 15. Chitani izi osachepera katatu patsiku. Kutenthako kumathandiza kutsegula gland yamafuta otsekedwa ndikulola mafuta kutuluka pang'onopang'ono.
• Ukhondo wabwino:Pewani kudzola zodzoladzola m'maso mukakhala ndi chalazion. Mukayamba kutulutsa madzi m'thupi, sungani malowo kukhala oyera kwambiri. Pewani kukhudza maso anu pafupipafupi ndipo samalirani thanzi la maso anu.

Kodi chithandizo chamankhwala chikufunika liti?

Ngati chalazion sichitha bwino mukalandira chithandizo kunyumba, muyenera kufunsa katswiri wa maso. Mankhwala omwe angaperekedwe ku ofesi ya dokotala ndi awa:

• Kudula ndi kutulutsa madzi: Dokotala akhoza kudula pang'ono kuti atulutse mafuta ndi madzi omwe asonkhana. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika pansi pa mankhwala oletsa ululu.
• Jakisoni wa steroid: Kuti muchepetse kutupa ndi kutupa, jakisoni wa steroid ungaperekedwe mwachindunji mu chalazion.

Kodi kubwereranso kwa matendawa kungapewedwe?

Ma chalazion ena amamera kuchokera ku ma styes. Chifukwa chake, ngati mungathe kupewa ma styes, muthanso kuchepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi chalazion. Njira yabwino yochitira izi ndikukhala aukhondo . Onani ngati mumachita izi:

• Kusamba m'manja: Sambani m'manja nthawi zonse komanso bwino ndi sopo. Nthawi zonse sambani m'manja musanakhudze maso anu.
• Ngati muvala ma contact lens: Sambani m'manja musanachotse ma lens anu. Tsukani ma lens anu bwino pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso njira yoyeretsera ma lens. Onetsetsani kuti mwataya ma lens a tsiku ndi tsiku kapena a nthawi yochepa omwe mungagwiritse ntchito nthawi yomweyo monga momwe mwakonzera.
• Kusamba nkhope yanu: Sambani nkhope yanu usiku uliwonse musanagone kuti muchotse dothi ndi zodzoladzola. Ngati nthawi zambiri mumadwala matenda monga kutupa kwa zikope (Blepharitis), dokotala wanu angakulangizeni kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera otsukira zikope kapena shampu ya ana kuti muyeretse zikope zanu.
• Ukhondo wa zodzoladzola: Tayani zodzoladzola zakale kapena zotha ntchito. Sinthani zodzoladzola za maso, makamaka mascara ndi mithunzi ya maso, miyezi iwiri kapena itatu iliyonse. Musagawire zodzoladzola ndi ena kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola za wina.

Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Ndi chithandizo choyenera cha kunyumba, chalazion iyenera kuchira mkati mwa sabata imodzi kapena kuposerapo . Komabe, ngati sichichiritsidwa, imatha kupitilira kwa milungu inayi mpaka isanu ndi umodzi, kapena nthawi zina kwa miyezi ingapo .

Kodi zingachitikenso?

Inde, ngati mudayamba mwamwa chalazion kale, mumakhala ndi vuto lina . Ichi ndichifukwa chake kusunga zizolowezi zabwino zaukhondo zomwe takambirana kale ndikofunikira kwambiri.

Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Ngati muli ndi chalazion ndipo sichikuyenda bwino ndi mankhwala apakhomo, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi katswiri wa maso. Adzakuyang'anirani diso lanu ndikukambirana njira zina zochiritsira. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mumalandira chalazion pafupipafupi (imodzi imachira ndipo ina imawonekera), muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu izi.

Ndi mafunso ati omwe muyenera kufunsa dokotala wanu?

Ngati muli ndi chalazion, mungafune kufunsa dokotala wanu mafunso otsatirawa paulendo wanu:

• Kodi chalazion nthawi zambiri imadzichiritsa yokha?
• Zitenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti munthu achire?
• Kodi mumalimbikitsa chithandizo chanji?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani kuti ndisawapeze mtsogolo?

Kufunsa mafunso awa kuti muchotse kukayikira kulikonse m'maganizo mwanu ndikofunikira kwambiri.

Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Kusunga maso anu athanzi ndikofunikira kwambiri pa maso anu komanso moyo wanu wabwino. Komabe, nthawi zina kutupa kwa zikope popanda kupweteka monga chalazion kumatha kuchitika. Ngakhale kungakhale kokhumudwitsa, chalazion nthawi zambiri si chinthu chodetsa nkhawa kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri imatha kuchiritsidwa kunyumba ndi mankhwala osavuta.

Kumbukirani, ma compress ofunda komanso ukhondo wabwino ndizofunikira kwambiri.

Nthawi zambiri, zimachira zokha. Komabe, ngati chalazion ikupitirira, sikuchira, ikupitiriza kukula, kapena ikusokoneza maso anu, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsana ndi katswiri wa maso kuti akupatseni chithandizo chofunikira. Chifukwa chake, khalani chete, musadandaule, ndipo samalirani maso anu moyenera.

Chalazion , Stye, Chiphuphu cha Eyelid, Eyelid, Ma glands a Meibomian, Thanzi la maso, Kupondereza kofunda