Tikudziwa kuti kulimbana ndi khansa si ulendo wophweka. Paulendowu, mwina mudamvapo za mankhwala a chemotherapy. Mwina dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Epirubicin. Ndizachilendo kuti mantha ndi kukayikira pang'ono kubwere m'maganizo mwathu tikamva mawu akuti 'chemo'. Koma ngati tadziwa bwino za mankhwalawa, tikhoza kugonjetsa mantha amenewo ndikukumana ndi chithandizocho ndi mphamvu zamaganizo. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane.
Kodi Epirubicin ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Epirubicin ndi mtundu wa mankhwala a chemotherapy omwe amaletsa maselo a khansa kukula ndikuwawononga. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza khansa ya m'mawere . Nthawi zina, madokotala amathanso kulembera mitundu ina ya khansa. Mankhwalawa akalowa m'thupi, amalimbana ndi maselo a khansa omwe amagawanitsa mwachangu ndikusokoneza ntchito yawo.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kulandira chithandizo
Musanayambe chithandizochi, dokotala wanu ayenera kudziwa bwino za thanzi lanu. Mukatero ndiye kuti mungalandire chithandizo chotetezeka kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ngati chilichonse mwa izi chikukukhudzani, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za izi.
| Mkhalidwe umene ungakukhudzeni | Zoyenera kudziwitsa dokotala |
|---|---|
| Matenda a mtima | Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima, kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika, kapena mwangodwala matenda a mtima posachedwapa. |
| Matenda a chiwindi kapena impso | Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi kapena impso. |
| Chithandizo chisanachitike | Ngati kale munali ndi magazi ochepa chifukwa cha mankhwala ena kapena munalandira chithandizo cha radiation. |
| Katemera | Ngati mwalandira katemera posachedwapa kapena mukukonzekera kulandira katemerayu mtsogolo. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la Epirubicin, mankhwala ena a chemotherapy, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse kapena chakudya. |
| Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. |
Ndingakupatseni bwanji mankhwala awa?
Mankhwalawa si mapiritsi kapena kapisozi amene mumatenga kunyumba. Ndi kulowetsedwa m'mitsempha . Izi zikutanthauza kuti amaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala ndi dokotala kapena namwino wophunzitsidwa bwino.
Chofunika: Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti izi zachitika, dziwitsani ogwira ntchito zachipatala nthawi yomweyo. Ku Sri Lanka, mutha kudziwitsa National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kapena Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yapafupi.
Ngati simungathe kufika pa nthawi yomwe mwakonza, musaphonye. Imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ndipo musinthe nthawi yanu yokonzekera tsiku ndi nthawi ina.
Zinthu zoti muziganizire panthawi ya chithandizo
Mankhwala a chemotherapy ndi osiyana pang'ono. Muyenera kuganizira mozama za thupi lanu ndi moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku.
Kusamva bwino ndi kusintha kwa mtundu wa mkodzo
Ndizachibadwa kumva kutopa, kufooka, komanso kusasangalala mukalandira mankhwala a chemotherapy. Izi zili choncho chifukwa mankhwalawa samakhudza maselo a khansa okha, komanso maselo athanzi m'thupi lathu pamlingo winawake. Komabe, ndikofunikira kwambiri kupitiriza chithandizo mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Chinanso, mkodzo wanu ukhoza kufiira kwa masiku angapo mutamwa mankhwalawo. Izi si magazi, koma chinthu china chifukwa cha mtundu wa mankhwalawo. Choncho musadandaule nazo. Komabe, ngati mkodzo wanu uli wakuda kapena bulauni, ukhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha vuto lina, choncho dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
Tiyeni tidziteteze ku matenda!
Chithandizo cha Epirubicin chingachepetse kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera m'magazi anu omwe amalimbana ndi matenda. Izi zikutanthauza kuti muli ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza matenda.
- Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka pakhosi, kapena chifuwa, musadzipatse mankhwala. Imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Khalani kutali ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda monga chimfine ndi fuluwenza momwe mungathere.
- Ndi bwino kuchepetsa maulendo anu opita ku malo odzaza anthu panthawiyi.
- Musamwe mankhwala ochepetsa ululu monga Aspirin ndi Ibuprofen popanda upangiri wa dokotala, chifukwa izi zimatha kuchepetsa kutentha thupi ndikupangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kudziwa ngati pali matenda.
Chisamaliro chapadera pa mimba, kuyamwitsa ndi kubereka
Iyi ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri.
- Kwa akazi: Pewani kutenga pakati mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa miyezi 6 mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa. Mankhwalawa akhoza kuvulaza kwambiri mwana wosabadwa.
- Kwa amuna: Ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa, pewani kubereka mwana panthawi ya chithandizo komanso kwa miyezi itatu mutasiya.
- Kuyamwitsa: Pewani kuyamwitsa mwana wanu panthawi ya chithandizo komanso kwa masiku osachepera 7 mutasiya kumwa mankhwala.
- Kubereka: Mankhwalawa angayambitse kulephera kwa mazira m'mimba mwa akazi komanso kuchepa kwa umuna mwa amuna. Izi zingakhudze kuthekera kwanu kobereka ana. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse pankhaniyi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu musanayambe kulandira chithandizo.
Samalani ndi dzuwa.
Mankhwalawa angapangitse khungu lanu kukhala losavuta kukhudzidwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa (kukhudzidwa ndi dzuwa). Choncho, ngati mukupita ku dzuwa, valani zovala zophimba khungu lanu ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mafuta abwino oteteza khungu ku dzuwa.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingatheke
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Epirubicin ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Si aliyense amene amalandira, koma ndikofunikira kudziwa za izo.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zizindikiro |
|---|---|
| Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Mavuto a mtima | Kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosakhazikika, kunenepa mwadzidzidzi, kutupa kwa akakolo ndi mapazi, kutopa kwambiri. |
| Zizindikiro za magazi kuundana | Kupweteka kwa mwendo, kutupa, kufiira, kupuma movutikira, mutu waukulu mwadzidzidzi, kuvutika kulankhula. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda | Malungo kapena kuzizira, chifuwa, pakhosi. |
| Zizindikiro za kutuluka magazi | Mabala pa thupi lonse, madontho ang'onoang'ono ofiira pakhungu, magazi mu mkodzo, ndi ndowe zakuda. |
| Kawirikawiri si nkhani yaikulu, koma uzani dokotala ngati ikupitirira. | |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zofala | Kutaya tsitsi, nseru/kusanza, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, zilonda pakamwa, kutsegula m'mimba, kusintha mtundu wa khungu kapena misomali. |
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zizindikirozo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Epirubicin ndi mankhwala a chemotherapy omwe amaperekedwa m'mitsempha omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa ya m'mawere. Amaperekedwa kuchipatala.
- Musanayambe chithandizo, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse, mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ndi ziwengo.
- Dzitetezeni ku matenda pamene mukulandira chithandizo. Ngati mukuyamba zizindikiro monga malungo ndi chifuwa, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ndi zachilendo kuti mkodzo wanu ukhale wofiira kwa masiku angapo mutamwa mankhwalawo. Koma ngati uli wakuda, uzani nthawi yomweyo.
- Pewani kutenga pakati panthawi ya chithandizo ndipo kwa miyezi ingapo pambuyo pake (miyezi 6 kwa akazi, miyezi 3 kwa amuna).
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kapena kutupa, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
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