Kodi muli ndi zotupa ndi ululu m'mabere anu? Tiyeni tikambirane za mabere a fibrocystic!

Nthawi zambiri, alongo athu, amayi athu, ndi abale athu angazindikire kusintha kwina m'mabere awo. Mwina ndi chotupa chaching'ono, kapena chingakhale chopweteka kuchikhudza. Ndizachibadwa kumva mantha pang'ono mukaona kapena kumva china chake chonga ichi. Koma choyamba muyenera kukumbukira kuti si chotupa chilichonse kapena ululu uliwonse womwe ndi khansa yoopsa . Lero tikambirana za vuto lomwe limapezeka kwambiri pakati pa akazi ambiri, koma nthawi zambiri silili loopsa. Limenelo ndi vuto lotchedwa fibrocystic bears.

Kodi mabere a fibrocystic ndi chiyani? Kodi ndi chinthu chodetsa nkhawa nacho?

Mwachidule, mawere a fibrocystic si matenda a khansa. Amayambitsa zotupa ndipo nthawi zina kupweteka m'mabere anu. Kusintha kumeneku nthawi zambiri sikuvulaza ndipo sikufuna chithandizo chilichonse. Nthawi zambiri kumaonekera kwambiri nthawi yomwe mumakhala ndi nthawi ya msambo, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni m'thupi lanu kumasinthasintha panthawiyi. Tangoganizani, pafupifupi 50% ya akazi azaka zapakati pa 20 ndi 50 amakumana ndi vutoli! Kotero mutha kuganiza momwe limakhalira lofala.

Ziphuphu zimenezi zimapangika pamene minofu ya ulusi m'mabere mwanu ikuphatikizana ndikupanga chotupa. Minofu imeneyi imapezekanso pakhungu lathu, m'malumikizidwe, ndi m'mitsempha. Nthawi zina, chotupa chodzaza ndi madzi chimatha kupanga chotupa.

Kale, vutoli linkatchedwanso "Matenda a Fibrocystic Breast." Koma madokotala sagwiritsanso ntchito mawu amenewa. Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zimenezi zichitike. Choyamba n'chakuti kusintha kwa mabere kumeneku kumachitika kawirikawiri ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni. Chinanso n'chakuti kungoti muli ndi mabere a fibrocystic sikutanthauza kuti ndi "matenda." Chifukwa chake, tsopano akutchedwa "Kusintha kwa Mabere a Fibrocystic."

Njira yabwino yodziwira kusintha kwa mabere anu ndikudzidziwa nokha. Yang'anani mabere anu nthawi zonse, onani mawonekedwe awo, kukula kwawo, ndi momwe akumvera. Komanso, yang'anani mabere anu, komwe akupita, komanso ngati amatulutsa madzi mukawafinya. Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kuzindikira mwachangu kusintha kulikonse m'mabere anu.

Komabe, zingakhale zovuta kuzindikira kusintha kwa mabere anu nokha, kotero ngati muwona chotupa chatsopano, chotupa chomwe chilipo chikukulirakulira, kapena ngati mukumva kupweteka kosalekeza kwa mabere, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuchita mayeso azachipatala a bere kapena mayeso ena ojambulira kuti apeze zomwe zimayambitsa zotupazo.

Kodi zizindikiro za mabere a fibrocystic ndi ziti? Kodi mumazizindikira bwanji?

Ngati muli ndi kusintha kwa mawere a fibrocystic, mukhoza kuona zizindikiro monga:

• Kupweteka kwa m'mawere kapena kufinya, makamaka m'malo akunja ndi apamwamba .
• Ma cysts ofanana ndi chingwe amatha kumveka ngati mabala m'mabere kapena m'khwapa. Mabalawa amatha kukula musanayambe kusamba, kenako nkubwerera ku kukula kwawo koyambirira.
• Kumva kutupa kapena kudzaza m'mabere.
• Nthawi zina kutuluka kwa bulauni kumatuluka m'mabele (izi sizimakhala ngati magazi).

Azimayi ena amakumana ndi zizindikiro zimenezi kwambiri nthawi yomwe amayamba kusamba. Ena amatha kuziona nthawi yonse yomwe amayamba kusamba. Mofananamo, ena amatha kuziona pang'ono, kapena kuziona pang'ono. Kusintha kwa mawere a fibrocystic kumatha kuchitika m'mawere amodzi kapena onse awiri.

Kodi ziphuphuzi zimamveka bwanji padzanja?

Mawu ofala kwambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza kusintha kwa bere la fibrocystic ndi "malungo." Mwanjira ina, amatha kuoneka ngati rabara, ngati zingwe (ngati pali chingwe pansi pa khungu), kapena osafanana . Ziphuphu izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zolimba, koma zimatha kusiyana kukula. Mwachitsanzo, ziphuphu zina zimatha kukhala zazing'ono ngati mphesa, pomwe zina zimatha kukhala zazikulu ngati mphesa. Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti ziphuphu izi zimasunthika , zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mutha kuzimva zikusuntha pansi pa khungu mukazikanikiza ndi zala zanu.

N’chifukwa chiyani mabere a fibrocystic amapezeka? Kodi zimayambitsa chiyani?

Ngakhale akatswiri sakudziwabe chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli, amakhulupirira kuti izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni - makamaka mahomoni otchedwa estrogen - omwe amapezeka nthawi ya msambo. Zizindikiro za fibrocystic m'mawere nthawi zambiri zimaonekera musanayambe msambo, pamene kuchuluka kwa estrogen kumakhala kochepa.

Ndani amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza vutoli?

Ngakhale kuti mawere a fibrocystic amatha kumera mwa aliyense, amapezeka kwambiri mwa akazi asanasambe kusamba. Vutoli silimachitika kawirikawiri mukatha kusamba, pokhapokha ngati mukumwa mankhwala obwezeretsa mahomoni.

Ngakhale kuti pali zinthu zina zomwe zimati zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha matendawa, pakadalibe mkangano pakati pa madokotala pankhaniyi:

• Kumwa mowa kumaganiziridwa kuti kumawonjezera chiopsezochi, makamaka kwa atsikana azaka zapakati pa 18 ndi 22.
• Pali chikhulupiriro chakuti zakumwa ndi zakudya zokhala ndi caffeine zimakhudzanso kuopsa kwa kusintha kwa mawere a fibrocystic.

Kodi izi zingayambitse mavuto aakulu? Kodi pali mwayi woti munthu adwale khansa?

Ili ndiye vuto lalikulu kwa anthu ambiri.Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti mabere a fibrocystic samayambitsa mavuto aakulu. Kusintha kumeneku ndi kwachibadwa ndipo kumagwirizana ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni. Palibe kafukufuku amene wasonyeza kuti kusintha kwa mabere a fibrocystic kumawonjezera chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi khansa, komanso sikumawonjezera chiopsezo cha khansa ya m'mawere.

Koma pali chinthu chimodzi. Ngati munthu amene ali ndi mawere a fibrocystic ali ndi vuto la khansa kapena minofu yokayikitsa m'mawere awo, zimakhala zovuta kupeza. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chifukwa pali ziphuphu zambiri, chotupa chatsopano chokayikitsa chingaphonyedwe. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mayeso a mawere ndi kuyezetsa kuchipatala ndizofunikira.

Kodi ndingadziwe bwanji ngati ndili ndi mawere a fibrocystic?

Dokotala wanu yekha ndi amene angakuuzeni ngati muli ndi kusintha kwa mawere a fibrocystic, kapena ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuchitika chifukwa cha vuto lina lalikulu.

Dokotala adzakufunsani kaye za zizindikiro zanu ndikulemba mbiri yanu yonse ya matenda. Kenako, akhoza kuchita mayeso ena kapena onse otsatirawa:

• Kuyezetsa mawere : Dokotala adzayang'ana mawere anu kuti awone ngati pali ziphuphu kapena kusintha kwina.
• Mammogram : Iyi ndi njira yapadera yoyezera mabere pogwiritsa ntchito X-ray.
• Ultrasound : Izi zimagwiritsa ntchito mafunde a phokoso kuti apange zithunzi za mkati mwa bere. Izi zingathandize kudziwa ngati chotupa chili cholimba kapena chotupa chodzaza ndi madzi.

Ngati chotupacho ndi chachikulu, dokotala wanu angakulangizeni kuchotsa madzi kuchokera ku chotupacho (chotchedwa singano aspiration) kuti muchepetse zizindikiro zanu. Chidziwitso kuchokera mu mayesowa chithandiza dokotala wanu kusankha ngati pakufunika mayeso ena. Nthawi zina, ngati chotupacho chikukayikitsa, dokotala wanu angakulamulireninso kuti mufufuze bere. Izi zimaphatikizapo kutenga chidutswa chaching'ono cha chotupacho ndikuchitumiza ku labu kuti akachiyese.

Azimayi omwe ali ndi fibrocystic breast changes akhoza kukhala ndi ziphuphu zambiri mtsogolo. Ngati mudzakhala ndi ziphuphu zatsopano, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi mankhwala a izi ndi otani? Kodi pali zinthu zomwe ndingachite kunyumba?

Azimayi ambiri safunikira chithandizo chapadera cha kusintha kwa bere la fibrocystic. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite kunyumba kuti muchepetse ululu ndikuchepetsa ululu:

• Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe amaperekedwa kwa dokotala : Mutha kufunsa dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni mankhwala monga Ibuprofen kapena Naproxen Sodium.
• Kukanikiza kotentha kapena kozizira : Ikani botolo la madzi otentha kapena paketi ya ayezi m'mabere anu akamapweteka.
• Ma bras omasuka komanso othandiza bwino: Valani bra yomasuka komanso yothandiza kwambiri pa bere, makamaka nthawi ya zizindikiro zoopsa. Anthu ena amavalanso bra yopepuka akamagona usiku.
• Kuchepetsa zochita zina : Mukakhala ndi chotupa, chepetsani zochita monga masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kuthamanga.
• Kupewa zakudya zina : Caffeine ndi zakudya zokhala ndi mafuta ambiri (monga khofi, tiyi, chokoleti, zakudya zokhala ndi mafuta ambiri) zimatha kuipitsa zizindikiro mwa akazi ena. Komabe, kafukufuku sanatsimikizirebe kuti kupewa zakudya zimenezi kumapereka mpumulo. Komabe, ngati mukumva choncho, mutha kuyesa kuzichepetsa pang'ono.

Ngati zizindikiro zanu zikufanana ndi zomwe zimachitika pamwezi, dokotala wanu angakulembereni mapiritsi oletsa kubereka kuti akuthandizeni kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni m'thupi lanu.

Akuti Vitamini E ndi mafuta owonjezera a evening primrose zimathandiza kuchepetsa ululu wa m'mawere mwa akazi ena, koma mankhwala awa sanaphunzire mokwanira. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa.

Kodi pali njira yopewera vutoli kotheratu?

Kusintha kwa mawere a fibrocystic ndi kwachibadwa komanso kofala. Palibe njira yopewera kwathunthu. Komabe, monga tafotokozera kale, mutha kuchitapo kanthu kuti muchepetse zizindikiro zomwe zimayambitsa.

Kodi kusiyana pakati pa mabere a fibrocystic ndi khansa ya m'mawere ndi kotani? Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri!

Ngakhale kusintha kwa bere la fibrocystic ndi khansa ya m'mawere zimafanana ndi zizindikiro zina zodziwika bwino (monga zotupa ndi kutupa), palinso kusiyana kosiyana. Nazi zizindikiro zina zomwe sizimapezeka kawirikawiri m'mabere a fibrocystic koma zimapezeka kwambiri mu khansa ya m'mawere :

• Kupindika kwa khungu : Khungu la mabere lingakhale ndi khungu la lalanje, kapena khungu lingakhale louma, louma, kapena losanduka mtundu.
• Mabele Opindika : Mabelewo ndi athyathyathya kapena opindika.
• Kutuluka magazi m'mabere : Madzi otuluka magazi kapena omveka bwino ochokera m'mabere. (Mu matenda a fibrocystic breast, kutuluka magazi kofiirira kungachitike, koma osati kotuluka magazi).
• Kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes : Mu khansa ya m'mawere, chitetezo cha mthupi chimatha kuchitapo kanthu poyambitsa kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes omwe ali pansi pa makhwapa kapena kuzungulira khosi.

Ngakhale mukudziwa kusintha kumeneku, simuyenera kuyesa kusankha nokha zomwe muli nazo. Ngati mukukayikira, pitani kwa dokotala.

Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse m'mawere anu, ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe vuto lalikulu. Ngati muwona chilichonse mwa izi, onetsetsani kuti mwawonana ndi dokotala:

• M'mabere kapena m'khwapaChiphuphu chatsopano kapena chomwe chikukula.
• Kutuluka kwa nyini (makamaka ngati magazi ali otuluka kapena otuluka bwino).
• Ma nipples amakhala athyathyathya kapena opindika.
• Kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka khungu (kutuluka kwa madontho a khungu la lalanje, kuchotsedwa kwa khungu).
• Kupweteka kwa m'mawere komwe kumapitirira ngakhale mwezi wanu utatha.

Kodi bere la fibrocystic lingasanduke khansa?

Ayi. Kukhala ndi mabere a fibrocystic sikuwonjezera chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi khansa ya m'mawere. Komabe, monga tanenera kale, ngati pali kusintha kwa minofu ya m'mawere chifukwa cha mabere a fibrocystic, zingakhale zovuta kuzindikira minofu iliyonse yomwe ingakhale khansa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za chiopsezo chanu cha khansa ya m'mawere ndikutsatira malangizo ake.

Ndi zachilendo kumva mantha mukamva chotupa kapena kupweteka m'bere lanu. N'kovuta kuganiza zoipa kwambiri. Koma si kusintha konse m'mawere anu komwe kumatanthauza chinthu choopsa. Kusintha kwa bere la fibrocystic ndi kwachibadwa komanso kofala. Ndipo sikukuwonjezera chiopsezo chanu cha khansa.

Komabe, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za zotupa zatsopano kapena zotupa m'mabere anu. Dokotala wanu ndiye munthu wabwino kwambiri woti akuuzeni ngati kusintha kwa mabere anu ndi chinthu chodetsa nkhawa kapena ndi kwachibadwa. Chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite pa thanzi la bere lanu ndikuzindikira mabere anu mwa kuyang'ana kukula, mawonekedwe, ndi kapangidwe kake nthawi zonse. Izi zikuthandizani kuzindikira kusintha kulikonse ndikuwuza dokotala wanu mwachangu momwe mungathere.

Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Chabwino, nazi zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kukumbukira kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana:

• Mabere a fibrocystic si khansa. Ndi matenda ofala omwe amakhudza akazi ambiri ndipo amakhudzana ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni.
• Zizindikiro monga ziphuphu, ululu, ndi kutupa zingaonekere bwino musanayambe kusamba.
• Vutoli silikuwonjezera chiopsezo chanu cha khansa.
• Nthawi zambiri, palibe chithandizo chapadera chomwe chimafunika. Mutha kupeza mpumulo ndi zinthu zosavuta zomwe mungachite kunyumba.
• Chofunika kwambiri ndikudziwa mabere anu (Dziwani Mabere Anu!). Dziyezeni nthawi zonse.
• Ngati muwona chinthu china monga chotupa chatsopano m'bere lanu, chotupa chomwe chikukulirakulira, kusintha kwa khungu lanu, kapena kutuluka kwa machubu (makamaka ngati ndi magazi), onetsetsani kuti mwawonana ndi dokotala. Musachite mantha, ingotulutsani zomwe mukukayikira.

Kusamalira thanzi la bere lanu ndi udindo wanu. Ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani!

Mabere a Fibrocystic, zotupa za m'mawere, kupweteka kwa m'mawere, thanzi la akazi, mahomoni, khansa ya m'mawere, kudziyesa mawere