Kodi chiuno chanu chimapwetekanso? ​​Ndiye phunzirani za opaleshoni iyi ya Hip Arthroscopy!

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva kupweteka kapena kupsinjika m'chiuno mwanu? Kodi zimakuvutani kuyenda, kuimirira mutakhala pansi, kapena kuwerama? Ngati ululuwu sunathe ngakhale mutamwa mankhwala komanso mukulandira chithandizo chamankhwala, lero tikulankhula za njira yatsopano yothandizira yomwe ingakuthandizeni. Izi zimatchedwa Hip Arthroscopy.

Mwachidule, kodi Hip Arthroscopy ndi chiyani?

Izi n'zosavuta kwenikweni. Tangoganizirani, m'malo mopanga ming'alu yayikulu, kungopanga mabowo ang'onoang'ono pakhungu, kuyika kamera kudzera mwa iwo, kuyang'ana vuto mkati mwa cholumikizira cha m'chiuno, ndikuchichiza pomwepo. Ndicho chifukwa chake zonsezi zikuchitika.

Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito chida chapadera chotchedwa arthroscope pa izi. Ndi chubu chopyapyala chofanana ndi pensulo. Chili ndi kamera kakang'ono komanso kuwala kumapeto. Izi zikalowetsedwa mu cholumikizira cha m'chiuno, chilichonse mkati mwa cholumikiziracho chimawoneka pazenera lalikulu. Kenako, zida zina zazing'ono zimalowetsedwa kudzera m'mabowo ang'onoang'ono omwewo kuti akonze fupa lowonongeka, cartilage, kapena minofu ina.

Mabalawo ndi ang'onoang'ono kwambiri kuposa opaleshoni yayikulu. Chifukwa chake, thupi silitopa kwambiri. Komabe, pambuyo pa opaleshoni, chithandizo chamankhwala chofunikira kwambiri kuti munthu akhalenso ndi mphamvu komanso kuyenda bwino m'chiuno. Zimatenga pafupifupi miyezi ingapo kuti achire bwino.

Ndani kwenikweni amene akufunikira opaleshoni iyi?

Madokotala nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa opaleshoni iyi kwa anthu omwe ali ndi ululu wa m'chiuno ndipo njira zina (monga jakisoni wa steroid ndi physiotherapy) sizinagwire ntchito. Izi zikutanthauza kuti adzaganizira izi pokhapokha atapeza chifukwa chenicheni cha ululu wanu ndikuyesera momwe angathere kuti achiritse popanda opaleshoni.

Kusiyana pakati pa Hip Arthroscopy ndi Total Hip Replacement

Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chimasokoneza anthu ambiri. Maopaleshoni awiriwa ndi osiyana kwambiri.

• Kujambula Chiuno: Izi zimaphatikizapo kusunga chiwalo chanu ndikukonza mavuto okhawo omwe ali mkati mwake. Iyi ndi opaleshoni yochepa kwambiri .
• Kubwezeretsa Chiuno Chonse (Hip Arthroplasty): Iyi ndi opaleshoni yaikulu . Imafuna kuchotsa cholumikizira chonse cha chiuno chomwe chawonongeka ndikuchiyikanso cholumikizira chopangidwa ndi chitsulo ndi pulasitiki.

Kubwezeretsa chiuno nthawi zambiri kumachitika kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu la mafupa a chiuno komanso nyamakazi yoopsa. Kwa ena ambiri, arthroscopy ya chiuno ndi yokwanira.

Kodi matenda akuluakulu omwe amachiritsidwa ndi Hip Arthroscopy ndi ati?

Opaleshoni iyi imatha kuthetsa mavuto osiyanasiyana a m'chiuno. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.

Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani musanachite opaleshoni?

Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo ena musanachite opaleshoni, ndipo ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwatsatira bwino.

• Kusiya mankhwala ena: Muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba). Makamaka ngati mukumwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi, mudzapemphedwa kuti musiye kumwa musanachite opaleshoni.
• Kusiya kusuta: Ngati ndinu wosuta fodya, kusiya musanachite opaleshoni kungathandize kwambiri kuchira. Kusuta fodya kumachedwetsa kuchira kwa bala.
• Chepetsani mowa: Mowa ukhoza kuchepetsa magazi, zomwe ndi zoopsa musanachite opaleshoni komanso mutachita opaleshoni.
• Kusala Kudya: Dokotala wanu adzakuuzani kuti musiye kudya ndi kumwa kwa maola angapo musanachite opaleshoni. Tsatirani malangizowo mosamala.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pambuyo pa opaleshoni?

Kawirikawiri opaleshoni imeneyi imachitidwa kuchipatala chakunja , zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mutha kupita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo pokhapokha ngati pali mavuto enaake.

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni,

• Muyenera kuvala chogwirira chapadera m'chiuno mwanu kwa milungu itatu.
• Mudzafunika kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo kwa milungu ingapo. M'sabata yoyamba, simungathe kugwetsa mwendo wanu wochitidwa opaleshoni.
• Amakuuzani kuti muyike ayezi pamalo omwe munachitidwa opaleshoniyo ndipo mwendo wanu ukhale wokwezeka.
• Chilondacho chiyenera kukhala choyera komanso chophimbidwa.
• Amakuuzani kuti mumwe mankhwala ochepetsa ululu (monga `NSAIDs`) chifukwa cha ululu.
• Mpaka bala litachira, gwiritsani ntchito shawa m'malo monyowa m'madzi.

Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani dongosolo lenileni la kuchira.

Kodi ubwino ndi zoopsa za opaleshoniyi ndi ziti?

Monga chithandizo chilichonse chamankhwala, izi zili ndi ubwino komanso zoopsa zazing'ono.

Ubwino

• Kuchira mwachangu: Mutha kuchira msanga kuposa mutachita opaleshoni yayikulu.
• Kupweteka kochepa: Ululu womwe umakhalapo pambuyo pa opaleshoni ndi wochepa.
• Zilonda zochepa: Kubowola pang'ono kokha sikusiya zipsera zazikulu.
• Mavuto ochepa: Chiwopsezo cha mavuto ndi chochepa poyerekeza ndi opaleshoni yayikulu.

Zoopsa

• Kusamva bwino kwa mankhwala oletsa ululu.
• Magazi amaundana (monga Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)).
• Kuwonongeka kwa minofu kapena mitsempha yozungulira.
• Kutuluka magazi kwambiri kapena kutupa.
• Matenda.
• Kusanza m'chiuno, m'chiuno, kapena m'mapazi.
• Mwina, opaleshoni ina ingafunike ngati vutoli silinathetsedwe kwathunthu.

Zoopsa izi sizichitika kawirikawiri. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izo.

Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti munthu achire?

Nthawi zambiri zimatenga pafupifupi milungu 6 kuti bala lichiritse kwathunthu, koma nthawi ino zimatha kusiyana kutengera chifukwa cha opaleshoni yanu.

• Ndodo: Muyenera kuzigwiritsa ntchito kwa sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri.
• Kuchiza Thupi: Ichi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakuchira. Kuchiza kumeneku kumatha kutenga milungu ingapo mpaka miyezi ingapo.
• Maseŵera Olimbitsa Thupi ndi Masewera: Muyenera kudikira pafupifupi milungu 12 musanayambirenso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Funsani dokotala wanu nthawi yeniyeni yoti mudzachiritse.

Kodi muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala liti?

Mukapita kunyumba mutachita opaleshoni, muyenera kudziwa mavuto aliwonse omwe angabwere. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.

Kujambula m'chiuno ndi njira yodziwika bwino yochitira opaleshoni yomwe imatha kuchiza mavuto osiyanasiyana a m'chiuno. Imalola kuti munthu achire mwachangu komanso kuti moyo wake ubwererenso mwachangu.