Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Mapiritsi a Lacosamide

Ngati muli ndi khunyu ndipo nthawi zina mumakhala ndi khunyu, dokotala wanu mwina anakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa lacosamide. Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa mitsempha muubongo mwanu. Mwina mumadziwa ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la Vimpat. Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa mwatsatanetsatane, chifukwa ndi ofunikira kwambiri pa thanzi lanu.

Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndiyenera kuuza dokotala ndisanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mufotokozere dokotala wanu zonse zokhudza thanzi lanu musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito Lacosamide. Musabise chilichonse. Chifukwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda enaake ayenera kusamala kwambiri akamapereka mankhwalawa.

Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu:

• Matenda a mtima: Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima (monga kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha).
• Matenda a impso: Ngati impso sizikugwira ntchito bwino.
• Matenda a chiwindi: Ngati pali vuto lililonse ndi chiwindi.
• Mavuto okhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa: Ngati mwakhalapo kapena muli ndi vuto la kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
• Maganizo odzipha: Ngati munaganizapo zimenezi kale, ngati munakonzekera kale, kapena ngati munayesapo. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
• Matenda a ziwengo: Ngati muli ndi vuto la lacosamide, mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto, kapena zotetezera.
• Ngati mukufuna kutenga mimba kapena muli ndi pakati: Izi ndi zofunikanso kuzitchula.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa : Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.

Ngati mwanena zinthu izi molondola, dokotala akhoza kukuthandizani m'njira yoyenera kwambiri.

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga momwe mwalangizidwira ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yopezera phindu lalikulu. Kumbukirani izi mukamamwa mapiritsi a Lacosamide:

• Mapiritsi awa ayenera kumwedwa pakamwa ndi madzi.
• Yesetsani kumwa mankhwala anu nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse , monga momwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani. Mwanjira imeneyi, mankhwalawo adzagwira ntchito mofanana m'thupi lanu.
• Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi. Mezani piritsi lonse.
• Mungathe kumwa izi muli ndi chakudya kapena ayi. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa izi muli ndi chakudya.
• Pitirizani kumwa mankhwalawa mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye. Si bwino kusiya mwadzidzidzi.

Kapepala ka malangizo apadera (`MedGuide`) kadzaperekedwa kwa inu mukapatsidwa mankhwala awa ndi pharmacy.Devi. Muziwerenga mosamala nthawi iliyonse mukamwa mankhwala komanso mukalandira atsopano. Muli ndi mfundo zambiri zofunika.

Kodi mankhwala awa angaperekedwe kwa ana?

Inde, nthawi zina mankhwalawa angaperekedwe kwa makanda a mwezi umodzi, pazifukwa zapadera. Koma pali njira zambiri zodzitetezera popereka mankhwalawa. Choncho, tsatirani zomwe dokotala wanena.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo (overdose)?

Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, ndiye kuti, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe munaganizira, imbani chipinda chapafupi chadzidzidzi kapena malo oletsa poizoni nthawi yomweyo. Musataye nthawi.

Chofunika: Mankhwalawa adakulemberani ndi dokotala wanu. Musagawane mankhwalawa ndi wina aliyense. Ndi owopsa komanso otsutsana ndi lamulo.

Kodi mumatani ngati mwaphonya nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala?

Tangoganizani kuti mwayiwala kumwa mlingo wanu wa m'mawa. Imwani nthawi yomweyo mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kapena kumwa mlingo wowonjezera.

Kodi tiyenera kusamala ndi chiyani tikamamwa mankhwalawa?

Muyenera kusamala kwambiri za thanzi lanu mukamamwa Lacosamide.

• Pitani kwa dokotala wanu nthawi zonse: Pitani kwa dokotala wanu nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muwone momwe zinthu zilili komanso ngati mankhwala akugwira ntchito. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha kapena ngati zikuoneka kuti zikuipiraipira.
• Valani Chiphaso cha Zachipatala: Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuvala chibangili cha chiphaso cha zachipatala kapena unyolo, kapena kusunga khadi lomwe limafotokoza kuti muli ndi khunyu komanso mankhwala omwe mumamwa komanso mlingo wake. Izi zingathandize pakagwa ngozi.

Dziwani zoopsa zomwe zingachitike pakhungu!

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Matenda aakulu pakhungu angachitike mkati mwa milungu kapena miyezi ingapo mutayamba kumwa mankhwalawa. Yang'anani zizindikiro izi:

• Zizindikiro zofanana ndi chimfine ndi malungo ndi ziphuphu pakhungu.
• Zilonda zimenezi zingakhale zofiira kapena zofiirira, ndipo pambuyo pake zimatha kukhala matuza ndipo khungu limatha kung'ambika.
• Kapena, ziphuphu zofiira ndi kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, ndi ma lymph nodes otupa m'khosi kapena m'khwapa.

Ngati muwona chinthu chonga ichi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.

Zinthu monga kugona ndi chizungulire

Mungamve tulo pang'ono komanso chizungulire mukatha kumwa mankhwalawa. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kusamala mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.

Makamaka ngati ndinu munthu wokalamba,Osaimirira kapena kukhala pansi mwadzidzidzi. Ngati mutero, mungayambe kuchita chizungulire ndikugwa.

Mowa ungasokoneze mphamvu ya mankhwalawa, choncho pewani kumwa mowa.

Dziwaninso za kusintha kwa thanzi la maganizo.

Ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse kwa khalidwe lanu, kaya inu kapena wachibale wanu :

• Kuvutika maganizo kwatsopano kapena koipiraipira.
• Maganizo odzivulaza.
• Nkhawa.
• Maganizo ena osazolowereka kapena osokoneza.
• Kutaya kukumbukira.

Pa nthawi ya mimba:

Ngati mutenga pakati mukumwa mankhwalawa, mungafune kupereka chidziwitso ku pulogalamu yapadera yomwe imasonkhanitsa zambiri zokhudza inu (monga North American Antiepileptic Drug Pregnancy Registry). Izi zingathandize kudziwa momwe mankhwalawa alili otetezeka panthawi ya mimba. Funsani dokotala wanu za izi.

Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe angagwirizane ndi Lacosamide?

Lacosamide imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena ndipo ingakhudze momwe amagwirira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (mankhwala ochokera kwa dokotala, omwe amagulitsidwa pamtengo wotsika, mankhwala azitsamba, mavitamini, zakudya zowonjezera - chilichonse). Uzaninso dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala awa akhoza kuyanjana ndi lacosamide:

• Mankhwala ena a HIV/AIDS (monga `Atazanavir`, `Lopinavir/ritonavir`)
• Beta blockers (monga metoprolol, propranolol)
• Ma calcium channel blockers (monga diltiazem, verapamil)
• Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a mtima (monga amiodarone, dofetilide, flecainide, propafenone, quinidine)
• Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa khunyu (monga carbamazepine, phenytoin)
• 'Digoxin'
• `Dronedarone`

Mndandandawu sunathe, ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mumamwa.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, lacosamide ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Si aliyense amene amalandira, koma ndibwino kudziwa za izo.

Ngati muwona zinthu izi, uzani dokotala wanu mwamsanga:

• Matenda a ziwengo: kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa (makamaka nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi).
• Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima: Kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosakhazikika, chizungulire, kumva kufooka, kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira.
• Matuza pakhungu, malungo, ndi kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes.
• Maganizo odzipha kapena kudzivulaza, kuipiraipira kwa maganizo, kapena kuvutika maganizo.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa:

• Chizungulire
• Masomphenya awiri
• Kugona tulo
• Mutu (Dziwani: Pano ' Mutu ' umatanthauza 'Hisaradaya' mu Chijojiya. Mawu olondola a Chisinhala ayenera kukhala 'Hisaradaya'.) Kukonza: Mutu
• Kutaya mgwirizano kapena kusagwirizana
• Kusanza

Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati muwona china chilichonse chomwe sichili bwino, funsani dokotala wanu za izi.

Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwala? Kodi mumataya bwanji akakalamba?

Iyinso ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri.

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
• Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito molakwika (molakwika). Choncho, sungani pamalo otetezeka kuti muwateteze ku kuba.
• Musagawire izi ndi wina aliyense. Izi ndi za inu nokha. Kugulitsa kapena kupereka mankhwala awa kwa wina aliyense ndi koopsa kwambiri komanso kotsutsana ndi lamulo.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius).
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito. Tayani bwino.

Kodi mumataya bwanji mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena omwe atha ntchito?

Mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala oopsa kapena kupha ngati atapezeka m'manja mwa akuluakulu ena, ana, kapena ziweto. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kutaya mankhwalawa mwachangu ngati sakufunikanso kapena atatha ntchito.

• Perekani mankhwala kwa pulogalamu yobweza mankhwala. Funsani ku pharmacy yanu kapena apolisi kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza pulogalamu yotereyi.
• Ngati simungathe kubweza, yang'anani chizindikiro kapena mkati mwa mankhwala kuti muwone ngati ayenera kutayidwa mu zinyalala kapena kutayidwa m'chimbudzi. Ngati simukudziwa, funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala. Ngati kuli bwino kutayidwa mu zinyalala, chotsani mankhwalawo mu botolo/paketi, sakanizani ndi zinthu monga zinyalala za amphaka, dothi, kapena khofi, ikani mu thumba kapena chidebe, sungani bwino, ndikutaya mu zinyalala.

Zinthu zofunika kwambiri kuzikumbukira (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Choncho, Lacosamide ndi mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri a khunyu.

Kumbukirani, chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa mankhwala awa monga momwe dokotala wanenera, panthawi yoyenera, komanso muyeso woyenera.

• Musaiwale kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa.
• Dziwani zotsatirapo zake, makamaka zotsatirapo zoopsa pakhungu komanso kusintha kwa thanzi la maganizo.
• Ngati muli ndi mafunso, nkhawa, kapena kukayikira kulikonse, musaope kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Ndikukufunirani kuchira mwachangu!

Lacosamide , khunyu, khunyu, Vimpat, mankhwala, zotsatirapo zake, upangiri wa dokotala