Kodi mwapatsidwa mankhwala a Voxelotor (Oxbryta)? Dziwani mfundo zofunika izi.

Kodi inuyo kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa adapatsidwa mankhwala otchedwa Voxeletor (omwe amadziwikanso kuti Oxbryta) ndi dokotala wanu chifukwa inuyo kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa ali ndi matenda a sickle cell? Ngati ndi choncho, nkhaniyi idzakhala yofunika kwambiri kwa inu. Lero, tikambirana za zomwe zachitika posachedwa zokhudza mankhwalawa, komanso zinthu zomwe muyenera kuzidziwa mukamazigwiritsa ntchito. Ganizirani ngati kukambirana komwe mukuchita ndi mnzanu.

Mwachidule, kodi Voxeletor ndi chiyani?

Voxeletor ndi mankhwala operekedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a sickle cell. Matendawa amachititsa kuti maselo ofiira m'magazi athu asinthe mawonekedwe ake n'kukhala ngati sickle. Kenako maselowo amamatirana ndipo amatha kutseka mitsempha yamagazi. Mankhwalawa amaletsa mawonekedwe ooneka ngati sickle ndipo amathandiza maselo ofiira amagazi kukhalabe ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira komanso osinthasintha. Amachepetsanso liwiro lomwe maselo ofiira amagazi amawonongeka.

Komabe, pali chinthu chapadera komanso chofunikira kwambiri chomwe muyenera kudziwa apa.

Choncho, ngati mukumwa kale mankhwalawa, musachite mantha . Chinthu chabwino chomwe mungachite ndikuonana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo ndikukambirana za vutoli . Iye angakuthandizeni kupeza njira zina zochiritsira zomwe zili zoyenera kwa inu ndikukuthandizani kusintha.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu musanapereke mankhwala awa. Choncho onetsetsani kuti mwawauza ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:

• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi.
• Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la Voxeletor kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera kutenga pakati.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa.

Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala adzasankha chithandizo choyenera kwambiri kwa inu.

Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Kudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala moyenera kumakhudza kwambiri zotsatira zake.

• Muyenera kumwa piritsi ili ndi madzi.
• Yesani kumwa mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
• Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi. Mezani lonse.
• Mungathe kumwa musanadye kapena mutadya, koma ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa limodzi ndi chakudya.
• Pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye. (Koma chifukwa cha chisankho cha FDA chomwe tatchula kale, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi mwachangu momwe mungathere.)

Ngati mupatsa ana aang'ono mankhwalawa...

Mankhwalawa amatha kuperekedwa kwa ana azaka zopitirira 4 nthawi zina. Komabe, izi ziyenera kusankhidwa ndi dokotala wa ana. Chifukwa chake, ngati mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa mwana, malangizo a dokotala ayenera kutsatiridwa mosamala kwambiri.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?

Tangoganizani mwamwa mapiritsi ambiri mwangozi. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika , musazengereze.

Komanso, kumbukirani kuti mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musapereke mankhwala anu kwa wina aliyense.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Nthawi zina timaiwala kumwa mankhwala athu. Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, musadandaule nazo. Ingodumphani ndi kumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.

Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)

Mankhwala ena amatha kuyanjana akamwedwa pamodzi. Mankhwala otsatirawa sayenera kumwedwa ndi Voxeletor.

• Flibanserin
• Lomitapide
• Lonafarnib

Pakhoza kukhalanso mankhwala ena, choncho perekani dokotala wanu mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera) . Iye akhoza kusankha ngati mukufuna kusintha dongosolo lanu la chithandizo kuti muchepetse zotsatirapo zilizonse zosafunikira.

Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, pali kuthekera kwa zotsatirapo zake. Tiyeni tisiyanitse bwino zomwe zili.

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zizindikirozo.

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala anu kukhala otetezeka?

Kuti mankhwala akhale abwino, ayenera kusungidwa bwino.

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire .
• Ndi bwino kuisunga kutentha kwa madigiri 20 mpaka 30 Celsius (20-30°C). Kutanthauza kutentha kwabwinobwino kwa chipinda.
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.

Kodi mumachotsa bwanji mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito?

Si bwino kungotaya mankhwala otha ntchito kapena osafunikira m'zinyalala. Chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite ndikufunsa dokotala wanu za izi. Nthawi zina amalangiza kusakaniza mapiritsi ndi chinthu monga khofi wophikidwa kapena dothi, kuwayika m'thumba lotseka, ndikutaya m'zinyalala. Koma musanachite chilichonse, nthawi zonse ndibwino kupeza upangiri wa dokotala.