Kodi nthawi zina mumayang'ana pagalasi ndi kuganiza kuti, "O, nkhope yanga yakula kwambiri?" Kodi mumamva ngati masaya anu ayamba kukula ndipo nkhope yanu yasintha mawonekedwe, ngati mwezi wathunthu? Izi ndi zomwe madokotala amati 'Moon Face' kapena 'Moon Facies'. Izi nthawi zambiri sizowopsa, koma ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mudziwe chomwe chimayambitsa izi komanso zomwe mungachite nazo.
Mwachidule, kodi 'Nkhope ya Mwezi' iyi ndi chiyani?
'Nkhope ya Mwezi' ndi vuto lomwe mafuta amasonkhana m'mbali mwa nkhope yanu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nkhope yanu iyambe kutupa komanso kuzungulira. Izi nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kwambiri moti makutu anu sangawoneke bwino mukayang'ana patsogolo. Anthu ena amatchanso 'Nkhope ya Cortisol', chifukwa imayamba chifukwa cha mahomoni otchedwa cortisol . Ngakhale kuti vutoli silipweteka, lingakhudze kudzidalira kwanu pang'ono chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mawonekedwe.
Kodi zifukwa zazikulu zomwe zapangitsa kuti 'Moon Face' iwonekere ndi ziti?
Pali zifukwa zingapo zazikulu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti 'Moon Face' iwonekere. Tiyeni tiwone chimodzi ndi chimodzi.
1. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a steroid kwa nthawi yayitali
Ichi ndiye chifukwa chachikulu komanso chofala kwambiri cha 'Moon Face'. Vutoli limatha kuchitika makamaka ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a steroid monga `(Prednisone)` kwa nthawi yayitali. Madokotala amalemba mankhwala a steroid awa pa matenda osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo:
- Khansa zina (monga khansa ya m'magazi, khansa ya lymph node)
- Kwa matenda otupa monga nyamakazi ndi mphumu
- Kwa matenda a autoimmune monga lupus
- Matenda a pakhungu
Mukatenga mankhwala otere kwa nthawi yayitali, amakhudza ma adrenal glands anu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti atulutse mahomoni ambiri otchedwa cortisol . Pakapita nthawi, kusalinganika kwa mahomoni kumeneku kungayambitse kunenepa kwambiri, kusunga madzi, komanso mafuta kuzungulira nkhope. Zotsatira zake zimakhala vuto la 'Moon Face'.
2. Matenda a Cushing
Vutoli limabwera chifukwa cha mahomoni. Limachitika pamene thupi lanu limapanga mahomoni ambiri a cortisol mwachibadwa. Lingayambitsidwenso ndi kumwa mankhwala a steroid. Lingayambitsidwenso ndi nkhawa, zotupa mu pituitary gland kapena adrenal gland.
3. Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism imachitika pamene chithokomiro chanu sichipanga mahomoni okwanira a chithokomiro. Homoni iyi imathandiza thupi lathu kuswa mamolekyu a shuga. Chifukwa chake, ngati palibe mahomoni okwanira, mamolekyu a shuga awa amatha kusungidwa pansi pa khungu. Popeza mamolekyu a shuga awa amakopa madzi, madzi m'thupi amasungidwa ndipo nkhope imatupa.
Kodi vutoli limapezedwa bwanji ndi kuchiritsidwa?
Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a steroid monga `(Prednisone)`, dokotala wanu angadziwe mosavuta kuti ichi ndi chomwe chimayambitsa 'nkhope yanu ya mwezi.' Komabe, ngati simukumwa mankhwala otere, muyenera kuyesa kuti mupeze chomwe chimayambitsa.
| Mtundu wa mayeso | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Kuzindikira matenda | Kuyezetsa magazi, kuyezetsa mkodzo, ndi kuchuluka kwa cortisol. Mungathenso kuyesedwa ndi CT scan kapena MRI scan . |
| Chithandizo | Chithandizo chimadalira kwathunthu chifukwa chake.
|
Chinthu chofunika kwambiri!
Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a steroid, musasiye kumwa mwadzidzidzi kapena kusintha mlingo musanafunse dokotala wanu kaye. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse kuchepa kwa cortisol m'thupi lanu mwadzidzidzi, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto aakulu monga kutopa kwambiri, zilonda pakamwa, komanso kufooka.
Kodi ndingatani kuti ndizitha kulamulira 'Nkhope ya Mwezi'?
Ngakhale kuti n'kovuta kupewa kotheratu 'nkhope ya mwezi', pali zinthu zosavuta zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse kutupa.
- Chepetsani kumwa mchere: Chepetsani kuchuluka kwa mchere womwe mumawonjezera muzakudya zanu. Zakudya zam'chitini ndi zopakidwa m'matumba (zakudya zopangidwa ndi makina) zimakhala ndi mchere wambiri, choncho chepetsani mcherewo momwe mungathere. Mchere umapangitsa kuti madzi asungidwe m'thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kutupa.
- Imwani madzi ambiri: Mungaganize kuti kumwa madzi muli kale ndi kutupa kungakupangitseni kutupa kwambiri. Koma zosiyana ndi zimenezi ndi zoona. Mukakhala ndi madzi ochepa m'thupi, thupi lanu limayesetsa kusunga madzi aliwonse omwe lili nawo. Choncho imwani madzi ambiri tsiku lonse.
- Khalani ndi kulemera koyenera: Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ndipo pangani dongosolo la chakudya ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi lomwe lingakuthandizeni. Mukachepetsa thupi lanu lonse, mudzachepetsanso mafuta pankhope panu.
- Gonani mokwanira: Ngakhale kusagona mokwanira kungapangitse kuti nkhope yanu itukuke. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugona bwino usiku.
Kodi ndiyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala za izi?
Inde, ndithudi. Ngati mukumva manyazi, manyazi, kapena chisoni ndi 'Nkhope Yanu ya Mwezi', musabise chilichonse kwa inu nokha. Maonekedwe athu, makamaka nkhope yathu, amakhudza kwambiri kudzidalira kwathu. Choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi momasuka. Kenako akhoza:
- Onani ngati mungapeze njira ina m'malo mwa mankhwala a steroid omwe mukumwa.
- Ndiloleni ndikuuzeni za njira zina zochepetsera kutupa.
- Chonde ndipatseni upangiri womwe ndikufuna kuti muchepetse nkhawa zanu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- 'Nkhope ya Mwezi' nthawi zambiri imakhala zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala monga ma steroids kapena chizindikiro cha matenda monga 'Cushing's Syndrome' kapena 'Hypothyroidism'.
- Ngakhale izi sizowopsa, zitha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zamaganizo chifukwa zimasintha mawonekedwe anu.
- Chithandizo chimadalira chifukwa chake, choncho ndikofunikira kuonana ndi dokotala kuti mudziwe bwino matendawa.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Musasiye kumwa mankhwala a steroid kapena kusintha mlingo popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Kusintha moyo wamba, monga kuchepetsa kumwa mchere ndi kumwa madzi ambiri, kungathandize kuchepetsa kutupa pankhope.
- Ngati simukumva bwino ndi maonekedwe anu, musazengereze kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za nkhaniyi.
👩🏽⚕️ Mafunso ena (Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri)
💬 Kodi Kugunda Mtima Ndi Chiyani? Kodi izi ndizoopsa?
Ndizachibadwa kumva mantha galu akadumpha/mukapita kukayezetsa! Koma 'Heart Palpitations' ndi vuto losokoneza kwambiri pomwe mtima wanu umayamba kugunda mwadzidzidzi pa liwiro lachilendo (kupitirira kugunda 100 pamphindi) popanda chifukwa/mukamagona pabedi, ndipo mumamva phokoso la mtima wanu likuti 'dugged dug dug' (Racing/pounding heart). Ichi ndi chizindikiro chachikulu cha vuto la magetsi mumtima (Arrhythmia)!
💬 Kodi zifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mtima uyambe kugunda mwadzidzidzi popanda chifukwa ndi ziti?
Zifukwa zazikulu za izi ndi izi: 1) 'Nkhawa / Mantha' - mantha a m'maganizo oti munthu angamwalire. 2) 'Khofi ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo (Caffeine/Nicotine/Cocaine)' kumwa mowa kwambiri. 3) Chithokomiro chimagwira ntchito mofulumira kwambiri (Hyperthyroidism). 4) Chifukwa choopsa kwambiri: 'Atrial Fibrillation (AFib)', matenda oopsa a magetsi a mtima (izi zingayambitse magazi kuundana ndi sitiroko!).
💬 Mukakhala ndi ululu pachifuwa, muyenera kuyimbira ambulansi nthawi yomweyo, osachita mantha kapena kunyowa m'madzi. Kodi 'zadzidzidzi/zakupha' ndi ziti?
Palibe vuto ngati matenda a mtima wamba atha okha mumphindi zochepa. Koma choopsa chachikulu! Ngati matenda a mtima abwera ndi 1) ululu wosapiririka pakati pa chifuwa (Kupweteka pachifuwa / Matenda a Mtima), 2) kuvutika kupuma (Kupuma movutikira), 3) chizungulire, maso abuluu, kutaya chidziwitso (Kukomoka / Kusanza), komanso thukuta ndikumva kuzizira, muyenera kupita kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo (kuti mukalandire ECG)!
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu