Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi? Ngati dzina la mankhwalawo ndi Nisoldipine, ndiye kuti nkhaniyi idzakhala yofunika kwambiri kwa inu. Kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi vuto lomwe limawononga thupi lathu pang'onopang'ono. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani ndendende. Tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule za mankhwala a Nisoldipine awa, momwe amagwirira ntchito, momwe angamwere, ndi zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
Kodi Nisoldipine ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Nisoldipine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Ndi m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa calcium channel blockers . Tsopano mwina mukudabwa kuti calcium channel blocker ndi chiyani.
Mwachidule, mankhwalawa amamasula mitsempha yanu yamagazi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti amaikulitsa. Monga momwe kupanga chitoliro chamadzi kukula pang'ono kumalola madzi kuyenda mosavuta, mitsempha yamagazi ikakula, magazi amatha kuyenda popanda kutsekeka. Kenako mtima umayenera kugwira ntchito molimbika kuti upompe magazi. Umu ndi momwe mankhwalawa amalamulira kuthamanga kwa magazi anu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa
Dokotala asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ayenera kudziwa mbiri yonse ya matenda anu. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa matenda omwe ali pansipa.
| Matenda anu | N’chifukwa chiyani ndikofunikira kwa dokotala? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a mtima kapena matenda ena a mtima | Popeza mankhwalawa amakhudza ntchito ya mtima, ndikofunikira kudziwa mbiri ya matenda a mtima. |
| Matenda a chiwindi | Mankhwala amachotsedwa m'thupi ndi chiwindi. Ngati muli ndi vuto la chiwindi, mlingo wanu ungafunike kusinthidwa. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika | Ndikofunikira kudziwa za mankhwalawa, chifukwa amatha kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati kapena kuyembekezera mwana | Muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za chitetezo cha mankhwalawa panthawi ya mimba. |
| Kuyamwitsa | Ndikofunikira kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala ngati mankhwalawa apita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
| Kutupa kwa mankhwala ena, zakudya kapena zinthu zina | Ndikofunikira kudziwa ngati muli ndi vuto la Nisoldipine kapena chilichonse mwa zinthu zomwe zili mmenemo. |
Njira yolondola yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, muyenera kumwa monga momwe mwalangizidwira.
- Mezani piritsi lonse ndi madzi. Musaliswe, kuliphwanya, kapena kulitafuna.
- Nthawi yabwino yomwa mankhwalawa ndi m'mimba yopanda kanthu . Izi zikutanthauza ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mutadya.
- Khalani ndi chizolowezi chomwa mankhwala anu nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Mwanjira imeneyi, simungaiwale ndipo mankhwalawo adzagwira ntchito mofanana.
- Pitirizani kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Chofunika kwambiri: Musamwe madzi a mphesa mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Zingasokoneze kugwira ntchito kwa mankhwala. Komanso, pewani kudya zakudya zokhala ndi mafuta ambiri, chifukwa zimachepetsa kugwira ntchito kwa mankhwalawo.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Nanga bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, musachite mantha. Imbani National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo. Kapena pitani ku chipatala chapafupi cha Emergency Department (ETU) nthawi yomweyo.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Nisoldipine ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Zina mwa izi zitha kukhala zoopsa, choncho ndikofunikira kuzidziwa.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera ndi choti muchite |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu kapena ETU nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda a mtima | Kulimba kapena kupweteka pachifuwa, phewa, kapena mkono, nseru, kuvutika kupuma, komanso kumva kuzizira. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika | Chizungulire, kusawona bwino, kukomoka. |
| Kuwonjezeka kwa angina | Kulimba kapena kupweteka pachifuwa, pakhosi, kumbuyo, kapena m'manja. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Mutu | Kusanza kungachitike kumayambiriro kwa chithandizo. |
| Kutsuka | Nkhopeyo imamva kutentha ndipo imafiira. |
| Kugunda kwa mtima | Kumva ngati mtima wako ukugunda mofulumira. |
| Kutupa kwa akakolo, manja, kapena mapazi (Edema) | Izi ndi zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri za Nisoldipine, makamaka pa mlingo waukulu. |
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwala
- Yesani kuthamanga kwa magazi anu nthawi zonse: Yesani kuthamanga kwa magazi anu kunyumba monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti kuthamanga kwa magazi anu kuyenera kukhala kotani komanso nthawi yomwe muyenera kuyimbira dokotala wanu.
- Samalani ndi chizungulire: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona komanso kumva chizungulire. Choncho, pewani zinthu zoopsa monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Pewani kudzuka pamalo omwe mudakhala kapena kukhala pansi mwadzidzidzi, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba.
- Samalani ndi mankhwala ena: Musamwe mankhwala operekedwa ndi dokotala pa chifuwa, chimfine, kapena ululu popanda kufunsa dokotala wanu kaye . Mankhwala ena amatha kukweza kuthamanga kwa magazi. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa (pa matenda ena, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala azitsamba). Izi ndi zoona makamaka pa mankhwala monga Itraconazole ndi Phenytoin, omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa.
Kodi ndiyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwalawo?
Kuti mankhwala akhale abwino, ayenera kusungidwa bwino.
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius).
- Sungani chidebecho chitatsekedwa bwino, chopanda mpweya, kutali ndi kuwala ndi chinyezi.
- Tayani mankhwala omwe atha ntchito popanda kuwagwiritsa ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Nisoldipine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Amathandiza pochepetsa mitsempha yamagazi ndikuchepetsa ntchito ya mtima.
- Mezani piritsi lonseli, popanda kuliphwanya kapena kuliphwanya. Ndi bwino kulimwa muli ndi njala.
- Musamwe madzi a mphesa pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa pazifukwa zilizonse.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kupweteka pachifuwa, kuvutika kupuma, kapena kutupa pankhope, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi vuto lomwe liyenera kulamuliridwa. Chifukwa chake, tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu molondola.
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