Kodi mwana wanu mwangozi wadya mtedza ndipo mwadzidzidzi anayamba kutupa ndi kuvutika kupuma? Ndi chinthu choopsa komanso chosokoneza kuganizira. Kudwala kwa mtedza ndi chinthu chomwe makolo ambiri amaopa masiku ano. Koma tsopano pali mankhwala atsopano omwe angathandize kuchepetsa kuopsa kwa matendawa. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwala apadera otchedwa Peanut Allergen Powder.
Kodi ufa wa mtedza uwu (Peanut Allergen Powder) ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, iyi si njira yothetsera vuto la mtedza, komanso si njira yothetsera vuto la ziwengo likangochitika.
Ndiye chimachitika ndi chiyani ndi izi?
Taganizirani izi motere. Chithandizochi chimaphatikizapo kupatsa pang'onopang'ono mtedza wochepa kwambiri m'thupi lathu, ndikuwuzolowera. Zili ngati kupatsa mwana wamng'ono chakudya chatsopano. Thupi likazolowera mtedza mwanjira imeneyi, zingathandize kuchepetsa kuopsa kwa ziwengo ngati chinthu chonga mtedza waung'ono chikadyedwa mwangozi mtsogolo.
Chofunika kwambiri: Musayambe kudya mtedza mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Ndikofunikira kupitiriza kudya zakudya zopanda mtedza. Mankhwalawa ndi njira yowonjezera yodzitetezera.
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa
Mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense, choncho ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za thanzi lanu kapena la mwana wanu. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse m'munsimu, onetsetsani kuti mwawauza za vutoli.
| Matenda omwe muyenera kunena | N’chifukwa chiyani zimenezo n’zofunika? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha | Matendawa angawonjezere chiopsezo cha ziwengo. |
| Matenda a m'mapapo kapena kupuma (monga mphumu) | Matenda a ziwengo angakhale oopsa ngati mphumu siilamuliridwa. |
| Kukhala ndi mbiri ya Eosinophilic esophagitis | Imeneyi ndi vuto la ziwengo lomwe limakhudza njira yogayira chakudya. Mankhwalawa angayambitse kubwereranso kapena kuipiraipira. |
| Wakhalapo ndi kutupa kwa lilime, nkhope, kapena milomo, kuvutika kupuma kapena kumeza | Ichi ndi chizindikiro cha ziwengo zoopsa. Dokotala ayenera kudziwa za chiopsezochi. |
| Matenda aliwonse, monga matenda a virus | Chiwopsezo cha ziwengo chimakhala chachikulu panthawi ya matenda. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati, kuyesa kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa | Popeza chitetezo cha mankhwalawa sichinakhazikitsidwe pazochitika zotere, ndikofunikira kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa molondola. Ngakhale cholakwika chaching'ono chingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa .
1. Nthawi: Imwani izi nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse, mukadya. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala bwino kuzimwa madzulo kapena pa chakudya chamadzulo .
2. Musamwe: Musameze kapisozi. Ndipo musapume mpweya wamkati kudzera m'mphuno mwanu.
3. Njira yosakanizira: Tsegulani mosamala kapisozi kapena paketi, onjezerani ufa wonse ku chakudya chofewa monga yogurt, applesauce, kapena pudding, ndipo sakanizani bwino.
4. Chofunika: Musasakanize ufa uwu ndi madzi monga madzi, mkaka, kapena zakumwa.
5. Momwe mungadyere: Chakudya chikasakanizidwa, idyani kuchuluka konse nthawi yomweyo . Musachisiye kuti mudye pambuyo pake.
6.Ukhondo: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
7. Musasiye: Kuti chithandizochi chikhale chopambana, muyenera kumwa mankhwala nthawi zonse tsiku lililonse. Musasiye kumwa mankhwala popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
Kodi mumapereka mankhwala awa kwa ana?
Inde. Nthawi zina, chithandizochi chimaperekedwa kwa ana aang'ono ngati chaka chimodzi. Koma chimachitika mosamala kwambiri komanso moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu yekha ndi amene angasankhe ngati izi ndizoyenera mwana wanu kapena ayi.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musazengereze. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital, kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Mankhwalawa ndi anu okha, musawagawire ndi ena.
Zinthu zofunika kusamala kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwalawa:
Ichi ndiye gawo lofunika kwambiri. Pali chiopsezo chachikulu cha ziwengo mukamwa mankhwalawa. Pali zinthu zina zomwe zimawonjezera chiopsezocho.
- Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi madzi otentha: Pewani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuthamanga, kusewera, ndi kusamba m'madzi otentha kwa maola atatu mutamwa mankhwala. Zinthuzi zimawonjezera kuyenda kwa magazi m'thupi ndipo zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha ziwengo.
- Kutentha kwa thupi: Ngati mwachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri, muli ndi kutentha, mukutuluka thukuta , ndipo mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira, muyenera kudikira mpaka thupi lanu litazizira ndipo mtima wanu ubwerere mwakale musanamwe mankhwalawo.
- Kuwonjezeka kwa zoopsa:
- Mukakhala ndi matenda monga chimfine cha kachilombo
- Ukatopa kwambiri komanso kusowa tulo
- Pa nthawi ya msambo wa akazi
- Nthawi yoti mutenge mankhwala ochepetsa ululu monga aspirin kapena ibuprofen
Kukonzekera Mwadzidzidzi (Epinephrine Auto-Injector)
Mukayamba chithandizochi, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani jekeseni ya epinephrine auto-injector (jakisoni yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mwadzidzidzi pali vuto lalikulu la ziwengo). Muyenera kusunga izi nthawi zonse. Dokotala wanu adzakuuzani momveka bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito komanso nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Zina mwa izo ndi zazikulu, zina mwa izo ndi zofala.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Zoyenera kuchita |
|---|---|
| Zizindikiro zazikulu zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Zotsatira zoopsa za ziwengo: - Kukwiya kwa khungu, kuyabwa - Kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi - Kuvuta kupuma | Pezani thandizo lachipatala mwachangu. Gwiritsani ntchito jakisoni wa epinephrine monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. |
| Mavuto a m'mimba: - Kutentha pamtima - Ululu kapena kuvutika kumeza - Kupweteka pachifuwa kosalekeza kapena kowonjezeka | Izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro za Eosinophilic Esophagitis. Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. |
| Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani. | |
| Kutupa kapena dzanzi la lilime, pakamwa, pakhosi, kapena nkhope | Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri ndipo nthawi zambiri zimatha pakapita nthawi, koma ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Kuyabwa pakamwa, milomo, lilime, kapena makutu | Izi ndi zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri. |
| Kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, mphuno yotuluka madzi, kuyetsemula | Ngati izi zikupitirira kapena zikupangitsa mwana kusasangalala, lankhulani ndi dokotala. |
Kodi mumasunga ndi kutaya bwanji mankhwala?
- Kusungira: Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire. Sungani mufiriji kapena kutentha kwa chipinda pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius. Musamazizira. Tetezani ku kutentha kwambiri. Sungani mu phukusi loyambirira mpaka nthawi yomwe mukufuna. Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.
- Kutaya: Njira yabwino yotaya mankhwala omwe atha ntchito kapena omwe sakufunidwa ndikuwapereka ku pulogalamu yobweza mankhwala. Ngati sizingatheke, sakanizani ufa wa mankhwalawo ndi chinthu monga khofi wophikidwa, dothi, kapena zinyalala za amphaka zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito kale, ziyikeni m'thumba kapena chidebe chotseka, ndikuzitaya m'zinyalala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mankhwalawa si mankhwala athunthu a ziwengo za mtedza. Amangothandiza kuchepetsa kuopsa kwa vuto lalikulu lomwe lingachitike ngati mtedza utadyedwa mwangozi.
- Muyenera kupitiriza kudya zakudya zopanda mtedza konse .
- Nthawi zonse sungani epinephrine auto-injector yomwe mwapatsidwa ndi dokotala wanu pafupi.
- Pewani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kusamba m'madzi otentha kwa maola atatu mutamwa mankhwala.
- Musasakanize mankhwalawa ndi zakumwa, koma ndi zakudya zofewa komanso zolimba monga yogurt.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse, nkhawa, kapena zotsatirapo zake, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
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