Kodi mumamva kupweteka kwachilendo mukayesa kukhala pansi, makamaka pansi pa msana, pakati pa matako anu? Kodi mumamva ngati chinachake chikukulira mkati mwanu ndipo chikupweteka? Mungakhale ndi manyazi kwambiri kuuza aliyense za izi. Koma izi si vuto lanu lokha, zimachitikira anthu ambiri. Izi ndi zomwe tikulankhula lero.
Mwachidule, kodi Pilonidal Cyst ndi chiyani?
Pilonidal Cyst ndi thumba laling'ono lomwe limapangidwa pansi pa khungu pakati pa matako athu, pansi pa msana. Chikwama ichi chimatha kudzazidwa ndi madzi, mpweya, kapena nthawi zina ngakhale tsitsi. Kunena zoona, ichi ndi chotupa chomwe chimayamba chifukwa cha matenda pakhungu.
Anthu ambiri amakayikira pang'ono kulankhula za izi, poganiza kuti n'zochititsa manyazi. Koma si bwino kuzisunga chinsinsi. Chifukwa ma cysts awa amatha kupweteka, ndipo ngati sachiritsidwa bwino, vutoli likhoza kukulirakulira. Kwa ena, izi zimachitika kamodzi ndipo zimakhala bwino. Koma kwa ena, likhoza kukhala vuto losatha, lobwerezabwereza. Ngati silinachiritsidwe, cyst iyi imatha kudzaza ndi mafinya ndikukhala thumba , kapena ikhoza kupanga mabowo a sinus pansi pa khungu.
Tangoganizirani, pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, izi zinkatchedwanso "Jeep Driver's Disease." Chifukwa chake ndi chakuti vutoli ndi lofala pakati pa anthu omwe amakhala nthawi yayitali.
Ndani amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza Pilonidal Cyst?
Ngakhale kuti vutoli limatha kufalikira mwa aliyense, anthu ena ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matendawa. Tiyeni tiwone omwe ali.
| Gulu la anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Mbali ya amuna | Amuna ali ndi mwayi wochuluka wopeza vutoli katatu kapena kanayi kuposa akazi. |
| Zaka | Zimachitika kawirikawiri kwa anthu kuyambira ali ndi zaka pafupifupi 40. Nthawi zambiri zimayamba kwambiri mwa anthu azaka zapakati pa 20 ndi 35. |
| Anthu omwe amakhala nthawi yayitali | Anthu omwe amakhala pansi tsiku lonse, monga oyendetsa magalimoto ndi mabasi komanso ogwira ntchito m'maofesi, ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu. |
| Kunenepa kwambiri/kunenepa kwambiri | Anthu onenepa kwambiri ali pachiwopsezo chotenga vutoli. |
| Tsitsi lokhuthala komanso lolimba | Anthu omwe ali ndi tsitsi lokhuthala komanso lolimba m'thupi lawo akhoza kukhala ndi vutoli. Likhozanso kukhala lobadwa nalo. |
| Kuvala zovala zolimba | Kuvala zovala zolimba kungapangitse kuti khungu lizipanikizika kwambiri ndipo vutoli liziipiraipira. |
Kodi iyi ndi matenda opatsirana? Kodi ndi matenda obadwa nawo?
Ayi, uwu si matenda opatsirana. Uli ngati chiphuphu. Simungachifalitse kwa wina aliyense. Choncho musadandaule nazo.
Komabe, pali mwayi pang'ono kuti izi zitha kukhala zobadwa nazo. Makamaka ngati banja lanu lili ndi tsitsi lokhuthala komanso lolimba, mungakhalenso pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga chotupa ichi chifukwa cha majini amenewo.
Nchifukwa chiyani Pilonidal Cyst iyi imapanga?
Akatswiri sakudziwabe zomwe zimayambitsa izi, koma chifukwa chachikulu chimadziwika kuti ndi tsitsi lomwe limamera mkati .
Tangoganizirani motere. Mukabaya chidutswa cha mtengo m'dzanja lanu, chimatupa, chimatupa, ndipo mafinya amapangika mozungulira, sichoncho? Ndicho chinthu chomwecho. Pamene tsitsi lomwe lili m'mphepete mwa matako silituluka pakhungu, koma limabwereranso pakhungu, thupi lathu limachitenga ngati chinthu chachilendo kuchokera kunja. Kenako thupi limayamba kuchitapo kanthu. Zotsatira zake, derali limadwala, limadzaza ndi mafinya, ndipo chotupa ichi chimapangika.
Ngati sichinachiritsidwe bwino, matendawa amatha kukhala oopsa kwambiri ndikupanga thumba kapena m'mphuno, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti vutoli likukulirakulira.
Kodi zizindikiro za izi ndi ziti?
Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zilizonse zomwe zili pansipa, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ululu: Ululu m'dera la pakati pa matako, makamaka mukakhala pansi.
- Kutupa:Zingayambe ngati kachidutswa kakang'ono m'mphepete mwa matako, kenako n’kukhala kutupa kwakukulu. Malowa akhoza kukhala ofiira komanso opweteka kukhudza .
- Mafinya kapena kutuluka magazi: Chotupachi chingatulutse madzi ofanana ndi mafinya kapena magazi. Madziwa akhoza kukhala ndi fungo loipa .
- Zizindikiro zina: Zizindikiro monga nseru, kutentha thupi, ndi kutopa zimathanso kuchitika pamene matendawa akukulirakulira.
Vutoli likhozanso kuchitika mwa akazi panthawi ya mimba. Musasokoneze izi ndi ululu wa thupi womwe umapezeka nthawi zambiri panthawi ya mimba. Ngati muli ndi ululu wamtunduwu, ndi bwino kuuza dokotala wanu za ululuwu.
Kodi dokotalayo amazindikira bwanji izi?
Mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala, choyamba adzakuyang'anirani mokwanira, makamaka malo omwe ali pakati pa matako anu, kuti aone ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za Pilonidal Cyst.
Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zooneka ndi maso. Dokotala angawoneke ngati chiphuphu kapena chotupa chodzaza mafinya. Kuphatikiza apo, adzakufunsani mafunso angapo:
- Kodi mawonekedwe a chotupa ichi asintha pakapita nthawi?
- Kodi pali madzi ena omwe amachokera apa?
- Kodi muli ndi zizindikiro zina zilizonse?
Kawirikawiri, dokotala wanu angakulangizeninso kuti mupange CT kapena MRI scan kuti muwone ngati pali ma sinus caries pansi pa khungu.
Kodi mankhwala ochizira izi ndi otani?
Ngati mwapezeka ndi Pilonidal Cyst, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani dongosolo la chithandizo lomwe likugwirizana bwino ndi vuto lanu. Chithandizocho chidzadalira kuopsa kwa vuto lanu. Opaleshoni ingakhale yofunikira kapena ayi.
| Njira yochizira | Chikuchitika ndi chiyani? |
|---|---|
| Kutulutsa madzi m'chifuwa | Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chingachitike mu ofesi ya dokotala. Pamadulidwa pang'ono ndipo mafinya ndi madzi omwe ali mkati mwa chotupacho amachotsedwa. |
| Majakisoni | Majekeseni okhala ndi mankhwala monga phenol amatha kuchiritsa zotupa zofatsa mpaka zocheperako ndikuziletsa kuti zisabwererenso. |
| Mankhwala opha tizilombo | Mankhwala opha tizilombo amaperekedwa kuti athetse matenda ndi kutupa komwe kumachitika pakhungu. Komabe, maantibayotiki okha sangachiritse zithupsa izi kwathunthu . |
| Chithandizo cha Laser | Njira imeneyi imathandiza kuchotsa ma follicle a tsitsi omwe angamere pakhungu ndikuletsa kuti zithupsa zisabwerenso. |
Kuti muchepetse ululu panthawi ya chithandizo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ma compress ofunda . Muthanso kukhala pa pilo yopumira mpweya kuti muchepetse ululu.
Kodi ndikufunika opaleshoni?
Ngati muli ndi Pilonidal Cyst yosatha, kapena ngati vutoli lakula kwambiri ndipo lapanga mpata wa sinus pansi pa khungu, ili ndi vuto lalikulu. Pankhaniyi, opaleshoni ingafunike kuti muchotse cyst yonse (excision) .
Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, dokotala angasiye bala lotseguka ndikuliyika ndi chinthu monga gauze, kapena kulitseka ndi zosokera kapena chivundikiro cha khungu. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusamalira bala bwino pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Dokotala wanu adzakufotokozerani momwe mungasungire bala loyera, momwe mungachotsere tsitsi pamalopo, komanso zizindikiro za matenda.
Kodi izi ndi zoopsa?
Chiphuphu cha pilonidal sichili pachiwopsezo. Komabe, kuwonjezera pa kupweteka, chingayambitse mavuto angapo azaumoyo kwa nthawi yayitali ngati sichinachiritsidwe bwino.
- Kubwerezabwereza: Ma cysts a Pilonidal amatha kubwereranso m'malo omwewo kapena osiyanasiyana. Ngati izi zitachitika, amatchedwa matenda a pilonidal osatha .
- Kufalikira kwa matenda: Nthawi zambiri, matendawa amatha kufalikira m'thupi lonse (matenda a dongosolo). Ngati izi zitachitika, zimatha kupha munthu.
- Kuopsa kwa khansa: Izi sizichitika kawirikawiri. Koma nthawi zina, pamakhala chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri chakuti Pilonidal Cyst yomwe yakhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali ikhoza kukhala khansa ya pakhungu yotchedwa Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) . Ichi ndichifukwa chake dokotala nthawi zambiri amatenga chitsanzo cha mafinya kuchokera ku cyst kuti akaone ngati ali ndi maselo a khansa.
Choncho, ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, chinthu chabwino komanso chotetezeka kuchita ndikupita kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo ndikupita kuchipatala, popanda kuchita manyazi kapena mantha.
Kodi izi sizingaletsedwe kuti zisachitike?
Inde mungathe. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite kuti mupewe kupanga pilonidal cyst, komanso kuti musabwererenso ikangoyamba.
- Ukhondo: Tsukani ndikuumitsa bwino malo omwe ali pakati pa matako tsiku lililonse, kuti akhale oyera.
- Kuchepetsa thupi: Ngati muli onenepa kwambiri, kuchepetsa thupi kungachepetse chiopsezo chanu.
- Pewani kukhala pansi kwa nthawi yayitali: Dzukani ndikuyenda mozungulira ngati n'kotheka. Izi zichepetsa kupanikizika pamalopo.
- Kuchotsa tsitsi: Meta tsitsi lanu mozungulira matako anu kamodzi pa sabata. Kapena, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala ochotsera tsitsi kuti musamere tsitsi.
Ichi si chinthu chochititsa manyazi nacho, koma ndi matenda ochiritsika. Khalani omasuka komanso oona mtima kwa dokotala wanu za zizindikiro zanu ndi nkhawa zanu. Kulandira chithandizo msanga kungathandize kupewa izi kukhala vuto la nthawi yayitali.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Pilonidal cyst ndi chotupa chopweteka chomwe chimapezeka pakati pa matako. Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi kukula kwa ma follicles a tsitsi pakhungu.
- Anthu omwe amakhala nthawi yayitali, omwe ali onenepa kwambiri, komanso omwe ali ndi tsitsi lokhuthala ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga vutoli.
- Iyi si matenda opatsirana, koma musabise chifukwa cha manyazi.
- Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga kupweteka, kutupa, kufiira, kapena mafinya mukakhala pansi, funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Pali njira zingapo zochizira. Opaleshoni ingakhale yofunikira kapena yosafunikira. Dokotala wanu ndiye adzasankha.
- Vutoli lingapewedwe mwa kukhala aukhondo, kulamulira kulemera, komanso kuchotsa tsitsi.
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