Zinthu zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza chithandizo cha khansa ya Polatuzumab Vedotin (Polivy)

Tonsefe tikudziwa kuti kulimbana ndi khansa si ulendo wophweka. Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zochiritsira kuti akuthandizeni paulendo wovutawu komanso kuti akuthandizeni kuchira. Mwachitsanzo, Polatuzumab Vedotin ndi mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri komanso atsopano omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mtundu wa khansa wotchedwa lymphoma. Dokotala wanu mwina adadziwa ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la Polivy. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa, momwe amagwirira ntchito m'thupi lathu, zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo tikamamwa mankhwalawa, komanso zotsatira zake zonse zomwe zingachitike.

Kodi mankhwala awa ndi amtundu wanji? Amagwira ntchito bwanji?

Mwachidule, Polatuzumab Vedotin ndi mankhwala omwe amalimbana ndi kuwononga maselo a khansa. Tiyeni timvetse izi mosavuta.

Ganizirani maselo a khansa ngati zomera zoipa zomwe zimamera m'thupi lathu. Zomera zoipazi zili ndi puloteni yapadera pamwamba pake yomwe imawathandiza kukula ndi kufalikira. Chomwe mankhwalawa, Polatuzumab Vedotin, amachita ndikupeza puloteniyo ndikudziphatika nayo. Kenako, amatumiza mankhwala olimbana ndi khansa mkati mwa molekyulu ya mankhwalawo mu selo ya khansa. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, zili ngati kupeza selo ya khansa ndikulowetsa mankhwalawo mu seloyo.

Mwanjira imeneyi, mankhwalawa amatha kuwononga maselo a khansa okha, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa maselo athanzi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti maselo a khansa ataye mphamvu zawo zokulira, kugawa, ndi kufalikira.

Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanayambe kulandira chithandizo

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yanu yonse yachipatala musanasankhe ngati chithandizochi chili choyenera kwa inu komanso ngati chili chotetezeka. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwamuuza izi:

Kodi mankhwalawa amaperekedwa bwanji?

Iyi si piritsi kapena kapisozi yomwe mungapite nayo kunyumba. Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kudzera mumtsempha, monga madzi amchere (infusion) . Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa inu kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala, ndi dokotala kapena ogwira ntchito zachipatala ophunzitsidwa bwino. Choncho mulibe chodetsa nkhawa nacho. Adzakusamalirani bwino.

Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Choncho, musawagawire ndi wina aliyense.

Kodi mumatani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Chithandizochi chimaperekedwa pa nthawi yake yokhazikika. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira masiku ndi nthawi zomwe dokotala wapereka. Ngati pazifukwa zilizonse simungathe kufika pa tsiku lomwe lakonzedwa, chonde funsani gulu lanu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo . Musapange zisankho nokha zosiya chithandizo kapena kusintha masiku.

Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamalandira chithandizo

Dokotala wanu adzayang'anira thanzi lanu mosamala pamene mukumwa mankhwala awa, koma ndikofunikiranso kuti muzisamalira thupi lanu.

Kusamva bwino konse ndi kuyezetsa magazi

Mankhwala a chemotherapy angakhudze maselo a khansa komanso maselo athanzi. Ndizachibadwa kumva kutopa komanso kutopa. Komabe, uzani dokotala wanu za zotsatirapo zilizonse zomwe mumakumana nazo. Ndikofunikira kumaliza chithandizo chonse, ngakhale mutakhala osasangalala, mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye. Muyeneranso kuyesedwa magazi nthawi zonse kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa magazi anu panthawiyi.

Samalani ndi matenda!

Mukamwa mankhwalawa, chitetezo cha mthupi lanu chikhoza kuchepa pang'ono. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mumakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza matenda ndi matenda.

• Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za chimfine monga malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka pakhosi, ndi chifuwa ,
• Ngati mukumva kupweteka kapena kutentha mukamakodza,
• Ngati bala silikuchira msanga,

Imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Musapite kukatenga mankhwala nokha. Komanso, pewani malo odzaza anthu ndi malo okhala ndi odwala nthawi yonseyi.

Samalani ndi kutuluka magazi ndi mabala.

Mankhwalawa angakuthandizeni kutuluka magazi mosavuta komanso kuvulala mosavuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, monga kutuluka magazi m'kamwa, kutuluka magazi m'mphuno, madontho ang'onoang'ono ofiira pansi pa khungu, kapena kuvulala kokha.

Matenda osowa kwambiri muubongo

Uwu ndi matenda osowa komanso oopsa omwe sachitika kawirikawiri. Koma ndikofunikira kudziwa za matendawa. Mankhwalawa angayambitse matenda oopsa omwe amakhudza ubongo mwa anthu ena. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro monga kusintha kwa masomphenya, kusintha kwa momwe mumaganizira, kuvutika kulankhula, kapena kuvutika kuyenda kapena kuyima, musanyalanyaze. Uzani gulu lanu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo. Ngati simungathe kuwafikira, funsani upangiri wina wachipatala mwachangu.

Mimba, kuyamwitsa ndi kubereka

Muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi gawo ili.

• Amayi oyembekezera: Ngati mutenga pakati mukumwa mankhwalawa kapena mkati mwa miyezi itatu mutamwa mlingo womaliza, mwana wanu akhoza kukhala ndi zilema zazikulu zobereka. Chifukwa chake, mudzayesedwa kuti muwonetsetse kuti simuli ndi pakati musanayambe kulandira chithandizo. Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito njira yodalirika yolerera panthawi ya chithandizo komanso kwa miyezi itatu mutamwa mlingo womaliza.
• Amuna: Ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kupewa kubereka mwana panthawi ya chithandizo ndipo kwa miyezi 5 mutatenga mlingo womaliza. Ngati mukugonana panthawiyi, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu.
• Kuyamwitsa:Pewani kuyamwitsa mwana wanu kwathunthu pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa miyezi iwiri mutatenga mlingo womaliza.
• Kubereka: Mankhwalawa angakhudze kuthekera kwanu kubereka ana. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse pankhaniyi, kambiranani momasuka ndi dokotala wanu musanayambe kulandira chithandizo.

Kodi ndi zotsatirapo zotani zomwe ndingakumane nazo?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Komabe, si aliyense amene amalandira mankhwalawa. Chofunika kwambiri ndikudziwa zizindikirozi ndikupempha upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lililonse.

Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo kuwonjezera pa izi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.