Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani piritsi lotchedwa Baricitinib? Mwina ndi la matenda monga nyamakazi, alopecia areata, kapena mtundu woopsa wa COVID-19. Dzina la mankhwala awa ndi OLUMIANT. Chifukwa chake, m'nkhaniyi, tikambirana mwachidule za mankhwala awa, zomwe amachita m'thupi lanu, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamawagwiritsa ntchito.
Kodi Baricitinib ndi mankhwala otani?
Mwachidule, iyi ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda otchedwa autoimmune conditions . Ndiko kuti, matenda omwe amachitika pamene chitetezo chathu chamthupi chikuukira maselo athu. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito poletsa kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso kwa chitetezo chathu chamthupi. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza odwala oopsa a COVID-19 omwe ali m'chipatala.
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanayambe kumwa Baricitinib, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mufotokozere dokotala wanu zonse zokhudza thanzi lanu. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse m'munsimu, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
| Matenda kapena vuto | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Khansa | Ngati muli ndi khansa kapena munakhalapo nayo kale. |
| Kusuta | Kaya mukusuta fodya panopa kapena munasuta kale. |
| Matenda a shuga | Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga. |
| Matenda a mtima kapena sitiroko | Ngati munadwalapo matenda a mtima kapena sitiroko kale. |
| Magazi amaundana | Ngati muli ndi mbiri ya magazi kuundana m'miyendo kapena m'mapapo. |
| Chifuwa chachikulu (TB) | Ngati muli ndi chifuwa chachikulu kapena mwakhala mukukumana ndi munthu amene ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu. |
| Matenda a mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, cholesterol yambiri | Uzani dokotala wanu za zinthu ngati izi. |
| Matenda ena | Tiuzeni za matenda aliwonse omwe alipo kapena omwe atenga nthawi yayitali (monga Hepatitis, Herpes, Chickenpox). |
| Matenda a chiwindi kapena impso | Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi kapena impso. |
| Kuchepa kwa maselo a m'magazi | Ngati mayeso a magazi akusonyeza kuti maselo oyera a m'magazi, maselo ofiira a m'magazi, kapena ma platelet ndi ochepa. |
| Mimba kapena kuyamwitsa | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la baricitinib kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse kapena chakudya. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa ndi kapu ya madzi. Ndi bwino kumwa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse , monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Mutha kumwa ndi chakudya kapena ayi. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa ndi chakudya. Pitirizani kumwa mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Chofunika kwambiri, mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense pazifukwa zilizonse.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe mwapatsidwa, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi ya chipatala chapafupi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Mankhwala ena omwe sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwalawa
Mukamamwa baricitinib, kumwa mankhwala ena kungayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Choncho, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba).
Makamaka, musamwe Baricitinib pamodzi ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:
- Tofacitinib
- Upadacitinib
Komanso, mankhwala otsatirawa angagwirizane ndi Baricitinib. Choncho, ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa, dziwitsani dokotala wanu:
- Azathioprine
- Cyclosporine
- Probenecid
- Katemera wa kachilombo ka moyo
- Mankhwala ena achilengedwe omwe amaletsa chitetezo chamthupi
Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamamwa baricitinib
Muyenera kusamala kwambiri za thanzi lanu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
- Kuyezetsa magazi: Dokotala wanu adzalamula kuti muyezetse magazi nthawi ndi nthawi mukamamwa mankhwala awa. Ndikofunikira kuti mayesowa achitike bwino.
- Kuopsa kwa matenda: Popeza mankhwalawa amaletsa chitetezo cha mthupi pang'ono, mungakhale pachiwopsezo chowonjezeka cha matenda. Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga malungo, kuzizira, kapena kupweteka pakhosi , musadzipatse mankhwala ndipo pitani kwa dokotala. Chepetsani kukhudzana ndi odwala momwe mungathere.
- Kuyezetsa chifuwa chachikulu (TB): Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, dokotala wanu adzakuyezeni chifuwa chachikulu. Ngati muli pachiopsezo, mungafunike kuyamba kulandira chithandizo cha chifuwa chachikulu musanayambe kumwa Baricitinib.
- Kuopsa kwa khansa:Mankhwalawa angakulitse pang'ono chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi mitundu ina ya khansa. Chiwopsezochi chimakhala chachikulu kwambiri ngati mukusuta fodya. Choncho dziwani kusintha kulikonse pakhungu lanu ndipo lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izo. Phimbani khungu lanu mukakhala padzuwa lamphamvu ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa.
- Kuopsa kwa magazi kuundana, matenda a mtima, ndi sitiroko: Mankhwalawa angawonjezere chiopsezo cha magazi kuundana, matenda a mtima, ndi sitiroko. Kuopsa kumeneku kumakhala kwakukulu makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, cholesterol yambiri, matenda a shuga, osuta fodya, ndi omwe ali onenepa kwambiri.
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro monga kupweteka pachifuwa mwadzidzidzi, kuvutika kupuma, kutupa ndi kupweteka mwendo, dzanzi kapena kufooka pankhope, mkono kapena mwendo, kapena kuvutika kulankhula, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) nthawi yomweyo.
- Kuchuluka kwa cholesterol: Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti cholesterol yoipa (LDL, triglycerides) ichuluke m'magazi mwanu ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yabwino (HDL). Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu adzayang'ana kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yanu.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Baricitinib ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, pomwe zina zimakhala zochepa.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Zizindikiro za magazi kuundana | Kupweteka kwa mwendo, kutupa, kutentha, kupuma movutikira, kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda a mtima | Kulimba kapena kupweteka pachifuwa, mapewa, manja, nseru, kupuma movutikira, thukuta kwambiri. |
| Zizindikiro za Stroke | Kusanza mwadzidzidzi kapena kufooka pankhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kusokonezeka, kuvutika kuyenda, mutu waukulu. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, pakhosi, mabala osachiritsa. |
| Zizindikiro za maselo ofiira otsika m'magazi | Kutopa kosazolowereka, chizungulire, mutu, komanso kupuma movutikira. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa (koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira) | |
| Ziphuphu | Ziphuphu pankhope. |
| Mutu | Mutu wamba. |
| Kusanza | Kumva ngati kusanza. |
| Zizindikiro zofanana ndi kuzizira | Mphuno yotuluka madzi, mphuno yotsekeka, pakhosi lopweteka. |
Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala anu kukhala otetezeka?
- Sungani kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius).
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito. Tayani bwino. Mutha kufunsa upangiri kwa dokotala wanu pankhaniyi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Baricitinib ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa chitetezo chamthupi, choncho dziwani za chiopsezo cha matenda.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
- Ngati mukupeza zizindikiro zazikulu monga kutentha thupi, kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kapena kutupa kwa miyendo, funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Imwani mankhwala mosalekeza, mu mlingo wovomerezeka, panthawi yovomerezeka, monga momwe dokotala wanenera.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwalawa, musaope kufunsa dokotala wanu.
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