Ndizachilendo kumva katundu wolemera dokotala wanu akakuuzani kapena wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi vuto lalikulu la mitsempha monga Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). Riluzole ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amathandiza kuwongolera kupita patsogolo kwa matendawa, kutanthauza kupita patsogolo pang'onopang'ono kwa matendawa. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala ofunikira awa m'njira yosavuta, ngati kuti tikuwafotokozera mnzanu.
Kodi Riluzole ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Riluzole ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kufalikira kwa Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) , matenda omwe amawononga mitsempha (omwe amadziwikanso kuti matenda a Lou Gehrig). Sichichiritsa matendawa kwathunthu, koma chingathandize kuwongolera kuwonongeka kwa maselo amitsempha ndikupatsa mpumulo. Madokotala angaperekenso mankhwalawa pa matenda ena. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza izi, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino za thanzi lanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa. Onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa omwe ali pansipa.
| Mkhalidwe wanu | N’chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira kuuza dokotala? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a chiwindi | Mankhwalawa amachotsedwa m'thupi kudzera m'chiwindi. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la chiwindi, mlingo wanu ungafunike kusinthidwa kapena mungafunike kuyesedwa mwapadera. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la riluzole, mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena zosungira, chonde tidziwitseni pasadakhale. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera mwana | Palibe chidziwitso chokwanira chokhudza chitetezo cha mankhwalawa panthawi ya mimba. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kukambirana izi ndi dokotala wanu ndikusankha zabwino ndi zoopsa zake. |
| Ngati mayi akuyamwitsa mwana wake | Popeza palibe chidziwitso chomveka bwino chokhudza ngati mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa. |
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
- Mezani piritsi lonseli ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Imwani mankhwala anu panthawi yoyenera, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Ngati mwauzidwa kuti mumwe kawiri patsiku, yesani kusiya mpata wa maola angapo pakati pa nthawi ziwirizi.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu . Izi zikutanthauza kuti, amwe ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mutadya. Musamwe pamodzi ndi chakudya. Izi zingachepetse kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa m'thupi.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala anu mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Mankhwala awa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawire mankhwala anu ndi ena.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi pazifukwa zilizonse.
Mfundo zapadera zoti muganizire ndi zotsatira zake zoyipa
Dziwani izi mukamamwa mankhwala.
- Kupimidwa nthawi zonse ndi dokotala: Pitirizani kupita kuzipatala ndi kukayezetsa magazi monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, chifukwa izi ndizofunikira kuti muwone ngati mankhwalawa akukhudza chiwindi chanu.
- Malungo ndi Matenda: Ngati muli ndi malungo, kuzizira, pakhosi, kapena zizindikiro zina za matenda, musadzipatse mankhwala. Imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Mankhwalawa angachepetse mphamvu ya thupi lanu yolimbana ndi matenda.
- Kusuta: Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukusuta. Kusuta kungapangitse kuti mankhwalawa asagwire bwino ntchito. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kusiya kusuta.
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mungamve ngati mukugona pang'ono komanso mukuzungulire mukamwa mankhwalawa.Mungamve chizungulire. Choncho, musayendetse galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba, pewani kudzuka ndi kukhala pansi mwachangu.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingatheke
Monga mankhwala ena onse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatirapo zina, ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amalandira. Samalani ndi zizindikiro zomwe zili pansipa.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo, lilime kapena nkhope, kuvutika kupuma. |
| Zizindikiro za Kuvulala kwa Chiwindi | Mkodzo wachikasu kapena bulauni wakuda, maso kapena khungu lachikasu, kupweteka kumtunda kwa kumanja kwa m'mimba, nseru, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, kutopa kwambiri. |
| Zizindikiro za Matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, ndi kupweteka pakhosi. |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa | |
| Matenda ofala | Chifuwa, mutu, nseru, kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, kutopa kwambiri. |
Nanga bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo . Kapena, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, kuphatikizapo mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala komanso omwe amagulitsidwa ndi dokotala, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala azitsamba. Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi riluzole ndi awa:
- Allopurinol
- Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka
- Ciprofloxacin
- Fluvoxamine
- Methoxsalen
- Mankhwala monga sulfasalazine.
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho ndibwino kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Riluzole si mankhwala a ALS, koma imathandiza kuwongolera kupitirira kwa matendawa.
- Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwalawa pamimba yopanda kanthu, kutanthauza ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mutadya.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa, zizolowezi zanu (kusuta fodya, mowa), ndi matenda ena aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo.
- Funani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukuyamba kutentha thupi, zizindikiro za matenda, kapena zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi (monga khungu/maso kukhala achikasu) mukumwa mankhwala.
- Musagawire mankhwala omwe mwapatsidwa ndi ena. Nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu.
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