Kodi mwazindikira kuti amayi anu, abambo anu, kapena munthu wina wapafupi nanu wasintha pang'ono posachedwapa? Mwina pang'onopang'ono akupewa zinthu monga kusamba, kutsuka mano awo, kapena kuvala zovala zoyera. Kapena mwina sakusunga nyumba yomwe amakhalamo kukhala yoyera. Ichi ndi chinthu chofala chomwe chimapezeka m'matenda a dementia monga Matenda a Alzheimer's. Ndizachilendo kuti mumve chisoni kwambiri komanso nkhawa mukaona izi. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane zomwe timachita panthawi ngati iyi.
N’chifukwa chiyani amasiya kudzisamalira okha?
Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zingapo za izi. Mwachidule,
- Kuiwala: Chifukwa cha vuto lawo, angaiwale kusamba kapena kusintha zovala zawo.
- Mavuto a thupi: Mwina sangathe kusamba kapena kusintha zovala okha.
- Kusaona ngati vuto: Chifukwa chakuti kaganizidwe kawo kasintha, sangaone kukhala auve kwawo ngati vuto.
Vutoli limakhala lovuta kwambiri makamaka ngati wokondedwa wanu amakhala yekha, kapena ngati mukuyesera kuthandiza koma akukana.
Kodi mumatani ngati pakhala kusintha kwadzidzidzi?
Ngati wokondedwa wanu wasiya kudzisamalira mwadzidzidzi, choyamba yang'anani ngati ali ndi matenda ena kapena kuvutika maganizo. Yang'anani zizindikiro zina, monga malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, kupweteka kwa thupi, kupuma movutikira, kapena kutsegula m'mimba. Munthu amene ali ndi vuto la dementia angasonyeze zizindikiro izi akavutika maganizo:
- Kugona kwambiri kuposa nthawi zonse kapena kusagona konse.
- Kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kapena kuchepa kwa chilakolako cha chakudya.
- Kutaya chidwi ndi zinthu zomwe mumakonda kuchita nthawi zambiri.
Ngati muwona kusintha kwadzidzidzi ngati kumeneku, ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Kungakhale vuto lina la thanzi lomwe lingachiritsidwe.
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zoopsa zomwe tiyenera kuchitapo kanthu?
Ngakhale wokondedwa wanu akana thandizo lanu, ngati kusadzisamalira kwake kungaike moyo kapena thanzi lake pachiswe, tiyenera kulowererapo. Mutha kuona zomwe zili mu tebulo ili m'munsimu.
| Chizindikiro choopsa | Kufotokozera ndi zotsatira zake |
|---|---|
| Kusamwa mankhwala | Ngati simukumwa mankhwala a matenda monga matenda a shuga kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi, vutoli likhoza kukhala lalikulu kwambiri. |
| Osadya kapena kumwa | Thupi limatha kusowa madzi m'thupi, kusowa zakudya zokwanira, komanso kufooka. |
| Mabala osachiritsidwa | Ngakhale bala laling'ono limatha kuipiraipira ndikuyambitsa matenda aakulu. |
| Dothi m'nyumba | Matenda amatha kufalikira chifukwa cha kufalikira kwa tizilombo, makoswe, komanso kusonkhanitsa chakudya chowola m'nyumba. |
| Kudetsedwa kwa thupi | Ngati mkodzo kapena ndowe zili zonyansa kwambiri moti zimanunkhiza, chiopsezo cha matenda a pakhungu chimakhala chachikulu. |
| Mavuto a chitetezo cha panyumba | Kuwunjika zinthu monga mapepala pafupi ndi zitofu ndi ma radiator kungayambitse moto, ndipo kudzaza nyumba kungayambitse kugwa. |
Ngati mukuona zinthu ngati izi, zikutanthauza kuti wokondedwa wanu akufunika thandizo. Mungafunikenso kupeza wina woti akuthandizeni kapena kumusamutsira kumalo otetezeka.
Kodi tingawathandize bwanji mwachikondi?
Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chiyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri komanso moleza mtima. Chofunika kwambiri ndikuwathandiza m'njira yomwe siidzawononge kudzidalira kwawo.
Ukhondo ndi ukhondo
Choyamba, yesani kuwakumbutsa mwachikondi, monga, "Amayi/Abambo, kodi nthawi yakwana yoti tisambe?" "Kodi titsuke mano athu?" Ngati zimenezo sizikugwira ntchito, yesani kuwathandiza mwa kuwauza kuti, "Ndikonza madzi, ndipo tidzasambe limodzi?" Komanso, onetsetsani kuti avala zovala zoyenera nyengo.
Mankhwala ndi thanzi
Ngati aiwala kumwa mankhwala awo, mutha kuwakonzera bokosi la mankhwala, kapena kuwakumbutsa kuti amwe mankhwala awo pa nthawi yake. Ngati akufunika malamulo apadera okhudzana ndi zakudya, monga matenda a shuga, chotsani zakudya zomwe sazidya bwino m'nyumba. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi ndikufunsa njira yabwino kwambiri.
Chitetezo cha panyumba
Ngati wokondedwa wanu akuvutika kuyenda kapena akuopa kugwa, ikani zogwirira pakhoma m'bafa. Onetsetsani kuti zinthu zomwe akugwira, monga matebulo ndi mipando, ndi zolimba.
Nthawi zonse chotsani chakudya chotha ntchito komanso chowonongeka kukhitchini ndi mufiriji. Konzani ziwalo zilizonse zosweka m'nyumba. Ndikofunikiranso kukhala ndi zida zodzitetezera monga zowunikira utsi .
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa kuti kusintha zinthu zambiri nthawi imodzi, monga kuchotsa zinthu zawo, kungapangitse kuti azikhala ndi nkhawa komanso osasangalala. Chifukwa chake, samalani kwambiri ndi chilichonse chomwe mumachita, muwafotokozere, ndipo pemphani chilolezo chawo .
Ulendo uwu si wophweka. Inunso mungamve kutopa komanso kupsinjika maganizo mukakumana ndi zinthu izi. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuganiziranso za thanzi lanu. Ngati kuli kofunikira, pemphani thandizo kwa abale ndi abwenzi. Kumbukirani, mukuchita ntchito yabwino kwambiri.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Alzheimer nthawi zambiri amaiwala za kudzisamalira komanso ukhondo.
- Ngati muwona kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa khalidwe la wokondedwa wanu, kungakhale chifukwa cha matenda ena kapena nkhawa. Funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ikani chitetezo chawo patsogolo. Nthawi zonse muzisamala ndi mankhwala, chakudya, komanso chitetezo cha panyumba.
- Mukamathandiza, khalani achikondi komanso oleza mtima kuti musawononge kudzidalira kwawo.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse kapena mukufuna upangiri, lankhulani ndi dokotala amene akuwasamalira. Simuyenera kukumana ndi mavuto amenewa nokha.
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