Matenda a Zilonda Zam'mimba: Kodi Mungathe Kupatsira Ena Matenda Ngakhale Palibe Zilonda? Tiyeni Tikambirane!

Polankhula za Genital Herpes yoberekera, anthu ambiri amaopa kwambiri ndipo amakhala ndi mafunso ambiri. Makamaka, "Kodi munthu amene ali ndi herpes angapereke kachilomboka kwa munthu wina ngakhale palibe matuza kapena zilonda zomwe zimawoneka m'thupi mwake?" ndi funso lalikulu kwa anthu ambiri. Ili ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri. Chifukwa, kudziwa izi molondola kumakhudza kwambiri thanzi lanu komanso la mnzanu. Lero tikambirana momveka bwino za izi, kutanthauza kuthekera kofalitsa herpes popanda zizindikiro, komanso momwe mungadzitetezere ku vutoli.

Choyamba, kodi Genital Herpes herpes ndi chiyani?

Matenda a m'mimba ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana ( STI ) omwe amayamba chifukwa cha Herpes Simplex Virus HSV ). Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya HSV :

1. HSV-1 (mtundu woyamba wa HSV): Mtundu uwu ndi umene nthawi zambiri umayambitsa cold sores (zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti "matuza a malungo") pakamwa ndi pamilomo. Komabe, HSV-1 ingayambitsenso mabala a m'mimba (monga kugonana mkamwa).
2. HSV-2 (mtundu wachiwiri wa HSV): Mtundu uwu nthawi zambiri umayambitsa ma genital herpes.

Kachiromboka kamafalikira makamaka kudzera mu kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi matuza a herpes kapena zilonda pakhungu la munthu amene ali ndi kachilomboka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika panthawi yogonana, monga kugonana m'mimba, kumatako, kapena mkamwa. Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti munthu akangotenga kachilombo HSV , kachilomboka kamakhalabe m'tulo (kugona) m'maselo amitsempha ya thupi kwa moyo wake wonse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kachilomboka sikangathe kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu. Komabe, chithandizo chingachepetse zizindikiro zake.

Zizindikiro za Herpes: Kodi nthawi zonse zimawonekera?

Anthu ena amaganiza kuti ngati muli ndi herpes, muyenera kuti muli ndi matuza kapena zilonda m'thupi lanu. Koma si choncho.

• Matuza a Herpes/Zilonda ( Outbreaks ): Anthu ena akatenga kachilomboka, matuza ang'onoang'ono, opweteka, odzaza ndi madzi amaonekera pa ziwalo zoberekera, matako, ndi ntchafu. Matuza amenewa amasweka, amakhala zilonda, ndipo amauma patatha masiku ochepa. Matuza akayamba kuonekera, matuza amenewa akhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro monga malungo, kupweteka kwa thupi, ndi kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes. Kuonekera kwa matuza amenewa kumatchedwa outbreak ‍) Choyamba ndi chakuti ‍ kumeneku kungachitike miyezi ingapo iliyonse, zaka zingapo zilizonse, kapena nthawi zina.
• Asymptomatic Infection : Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe anthu ambiri sadziwa, koma n'chofunika kwambiri. Anthu ambiri sapeza zizindikiro zilizonse atatha kutenga kachilombo HSV . Kapena, zizindikiro zake zimakhala zosawoneka bwino (monga kuyabwa pang'ono, kufiira) kotero kuti sazindikira kuti ndi herpes. Mwina sangadziwe kuti ali ndi herpes!

Momwe herpes imafalikira ngakhale popanda zilonda: " Asymptomatic Viral Shedding "

Iyi ndi nkhani yathu yaikulu lero. Ngakhale kuti munthu amene ali ndi herpes sangakhale ndi matuza kapena zilonda zooneka pakhungu lake, nthawi zina kachilomboka kamakhala kogwira ntchito pamwamba pa khungu. Kenako kachilomboka kamatha kutuluka pakhungu. Ichi ndi chomwe chimatchedwa " Asymptomatic Viral Shedding " mu sayansi ya zamankhwala.

Monga momwe timachitira tikamayetsemula, tinthu ta mavairasi timatulutsidwa mumlengalenga popanda ife kuzindikira. Pa nthawi Asymptomatic Viral Shedding , kachilombo ka herpes kangafike pamwamba pa khungu popanda zizindikiro zilizonse ndipo kamatha kufalikira ngati kakhudza khungu la munthu wina.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti inde! Ngakhale pa "masiku abwino" pamene munthu amene ali ndi herpes alibe zilonda kapena matuza m'thupi mwake, amathabe kupatsira kachilombo ka herpes kwa wina. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe kachilombo ka herpes kamafalikira mosavuta komanso chifukwa chake anthu ambiri sadziwa kuti ali ndi herpes.

Asymptomatic Viral Shedding kumatha kuchitika kawirikawiri masiku angapo matuza asanawonekere komanso pamene matuza akuchira. Komabe, nthawi zina kumatha kuchitikanso masiku omwe palibe ‍ konse.

Kotero, mungatani kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chofalitsa herpes?

Pali zinthu zomwe munthu amene ali ndi herpes ndi mnzake angachite kuti achepetse chiopsezochi:

1. Pewani kugonana panthawi ya chimfine: Pewani kugonana kwathunthu panthawi ya ‍ (monga, mukakhala ndi zilonda zozizira, matuza, kapena zizindikiro monga kuyabwa kapena kutentha komwe kumabwera patsogolo pa matuza). Apa ndi pamene chiopsezo chofalitsa kachilomboka chimakhala chachikulu. Dikirani mpaka zilondazo zitachira kwathunthu ndipo khungu latsopano litapangidwa.
2. Gwiritsani Ntchito Antiviral Medications Oletsa Mavairasi Moyenera: Pali mankhwala oletsa mavairasi Acyclovir , , Valacyclovir omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito Famciclovir matenda a herpes.
   • Ngati ‍ abuka, mutha kumwa mankhwalawa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera kuti achire msanga.
   • Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi ‍ pafupipafupi, dokotala wanu angakulangizeni kuti mumwe mankhwala oletsa mavairasi awa tsiku lililonse (otchedwa Suppressive Therapy ). Izi sizimangochepetsa kuchuluka kwa ‍ , komanso zimachepetsa kwambiri Asymptomatic Viral Shedding zomwe takambirana. Izi zikutanthauza kuti simungathe kupatsirana matenda a herpes kwa mnzanu. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mankhwala awa monga momwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani.
3. Gwiritsani ntchito Condoms nthawi iliyonse yogonana: Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito makondomu opangidwa ndi latex kapena polyurethane moyenera pogonana ndi mkazi, m'malungo, kapena mkamwa.
   • Koma kumbukirani izi: Kondomu imaphimba gawo la mbolo kapena nyini yokha. Kachilombo ka herpes kamapezeka m'malo akhungu omwe kondomu siiphimba (monga matako, ntchafu, mbali zina zakunja kwa maliseche). Chifukwa chake, ngakhale kondomu ingachepetse chiopsezo cha kufalikira kwa herpes, siyingaletse 100%. Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kuli bwino kwambiri kuposa kusagwiritsa ntchito.
4. Gwiritsani Ntchito Dental Dams a Mano: Kugwiritsa ntchito pogonana mkamwa (makamaka polimbikitsa maliseche a mkazi kapena kumaliseche) kungathandize kwambiri chitetezo.
5. Kambiranani momasuka ndi mnzanu: Mwina ichi ndi chinthu chovuta kwambiri kuchita, komanso chofunika kwambiri. Ngati muli ndi herpes, ndikofunikira kuuza mnzanuyo ndikugwira ntchito limodzi kuti mupeze njira zodzitetezera. Izi zimathandizanso kumanga chidaliro.
6. Musakhudze zilonda: Pewani kukhudza matuza kapena zilonda pa nthawi ya ‍ . Ngati mutatero, sambani m'manja mwanu ndi sopo ndi madzi nthawi yomweyo. Kupanda kutero, mutha kufalitsa kachilomboka ku ziwalo zina za thupi lanu kapena kwa wina.

Tiyeni tiyerekezere chochitika chaching'ono?

Tangoganizirani, mnzanu wapeza kuti ali ndi herpes. Alibe matuza tsopano. Ngati agonana ndi wokondedwa wake ndipo sakugwiritsa ntchito kondomu, akuganiza kuti, "Palibe vuto tsopano chifukwa palibe matuza," pali mwayi woti angapereke kachilomboka kwa wokondedwa wake chifukwa cha Asymptomatic Viral Shedding , sichoncho? Koma, ngati akumwa mankhwala oletsa mavairasi tsiku lililonse ndikugwiritsa ntchito kondomu, chiopsezo chimenecho chingachepe kwambiri.

Musaiwalenso kupewa STD pogonana!

Matenda a Herpes ndi STD amodzi okha. Pali STDs ena ambiri opatsirana pogonana omwe amatha kufalikira kudzera mu kugonana kosadziteteza. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa njira zodzitetezera zogonana.

Njira Yotetezeka 100%: Abstinence

Monga chikumbutso, njira yokhayo yodzitetezera ku STDs onse opatsirana pogonana, kuphatikizapo herpes, ndi mimba zosafunikira ndi Abstinence kugonana. Ichi ndi chisankho chomwe muli nacho.

Pezani uphungu ndi chithandizo chamankhwala.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza herpes kapena vuto lina lililonse lokhudza thanzi la kugonana, musawabise nokha.

• Lankhulani ndi dokotala wodalirika. Angakupimeni, kukupatsani matenda olondola, kukupatsani upangiri wa njira zochiritsira, ndikuyankha mafunso anu.
• Mungapezenso upangiri ndi ntchito zaulere kuchokera kumadera monga zipatala za boma zokhudzana ndi Sexual Health Clinics komanso bungwe la Family Family Planning Association Association.
• Matenda a Herpes si vuto lochita manyazi nalo. Ndi vuto lofala kwambiri. Choncho, limbani mtima ndipo pezani thandizo lomwe mukufuna.

Uthenga Womaliza Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Chifukwa chake, kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana lero, ziyenera kumveka bwino kwa inu kuti Genital Herpes herpes amatha kufalikira ngakhale popanda matuza.

• Inde, ngakhale munthu amene ali ndi herpes alibe matuza kapena zilonda zooneka pakhungu lake, akhozabe kufalitsa kachilomboka kwa ena chifukwa cha Asymptomatic Viral Shedding .
• Kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a herpes:
  • Pewani kugonana pamene pali matuza/mabala.
  • Ngati dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala, imwani mankhwala Antiviral Medications tsiku lililonse.
  • Gwiritsani ntchito Condoms moyenera nthawi iliyonse yogonana (koma kumbukirani kuti si otetezeka 100%).
• Ndikofunikira kwambiri kulankhula momasuka ndi mnzanu ndikutsatira njira zodzitetezera limodzi.
• Musachite manyazi kapena kuopa kulankhula ndi dokotala za thanzi lanu logonana. Kudziwa bwino nkhaniyi ndiko chitetezo chanu chachikulu.

Kukhala ndi herpes kungakhale kovuta, koma sikovuta kuthana nako ndikukhala ndi moyo wathanzi komanso wachimwemwe. Chofunika kwambiri ndikudziwa za izi ndikutenga udindo.

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