Kodi mukudziwa za Triple X Syndrome? Tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule.

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva ngati mwana wanu wamkazi ndi wamtali kwambiri kuposa ana ena a msinkhu wake? Kapena akuoneka kuti akuchedwa pang'ono pantchito ya kusukulu, kapena akuvutika kumvetsera? Nthawi zina, pakhoza kukhala vuto la majini kumbuyo kwa izi lomwe sitilankhula kwambiri, koma ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa. Ndicho chimene Triple X Syndrome ili. Musachite mantha mukamva dzinali. Si matenda oopsa. Lero, tikambirana chilichonse m'njira yosavuta yomwe mungamvetse.

Mwachidule, kodi Triple X Syndrome ndi chiyani?

Kuti timvetse izi, choyamba tiyenera kudziwa pang'ono za ma chromosome m'matupi athu. Ganizirani matupi athu ngati buku lalikulu la malangizo. Chidziwitso chathu chonse, monga kutalika kwathu, mtundu wa khungu, mtundu wa maso, ndi kapangidwe ka tsitsi, zalembedwa m'bukuli. Ma chromosome ndi mitu m'bukuli.

Kawirikawiri, selo lililonse m'thupi la munthu wathanzi limakhala ndi ma chromosome 23, kapena ma chromosome 46. Peyala imodzi mwa izi imatsimikizira kugonana kwathu.

• Azimayi ali ndi ma chromosome awiri a X. Timatcha kuti (XX) .
• Amuna ali ndi chromosome imodzi ya X ndi chromosome imodzi ya Y. Timaitcha kuti (XY) .

Kodi mwamvetsa? Chabwino. Matenda a Triple X ndi matenda omwe amakhudza akazi okha. Mkazi amene ali ndi vutoli amakhala ndi chromosome yowonjezera ya X m'maselo ake onse, kapena m'maselo ena, kuwonjezera pa ma chromosome awiri a X omwe nthawi zambiri amakhalapo (XX). Izi zikutanthauza kuti ma chromosome awo ogonana amakonzedwa ngati (XXX) . Ndicho chifukwa chake amatchedwa 'triple X'.

Nthawi zina, chromosome yowonjezera ya X iyi ingakhalepo m'maselo ena okha, osati onse. Mu zamankhwala, timatcha izi kukhala vuto la mosaic.

Kodi vutoli ndi lofala bwanji?

Izi ndi zachilendo kwambiri. Kafukufuku wapeza kuti zimakhudza pafupifupi mtsikana m'modzi mwa atsikana 900 mpaka 1,000 obadwa kumene.

Koma chofunika apa ndichakuti anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi vutoli sasonyeza zizindikiro zilizonse. Amakhala moyo wabwinobwino komanso wathanzi. Chifukwa chake, sadziwa ngakhale pang'ono kuti ali ndi kusintha kwa majini. Pachifukwa ichi, madokotala amakhulupirira kuti chiwerengero chenicheni cha anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli chikhoza kukhala chokwera kwambiri.

Kodi zizindikiro za matenda a triple X ndi ziti?

Izi ndi zomwe makolo ambiri amafuna kudziwa. Kumbukirani, zizindikiro zimasiyana kwambiri kuchokera kwa munthu ndi munthu amene ali ndi vutoli. Ena sangamve chilichonse. Ena angasonyeze zizindikiro zochepa za chimodzi kapena zingapo mwa izi:

Tiyeni tigawane zinthuzi m'zigawo kuti timvetse mosavuta.

Kodi ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chimadutsa mibadwomibadwo?

Ili ndi vuto lomwe anthu ambiri ali nalo. Matenda a Triple X ndi matenda obadwa nawo, koma nthawi zambiri satengera kwa makolo awo. Amangochitika mwangozi.

Mwachidule, mwana akapangidwa kuchokera ku dzira la mayi ndi umuna wa bambo, cholakwika chaching'ono chimachitika mu ma chromosome panthawi yogawa maselo amenewo. Cholakwikachi chimapangitsa kuti pakhale chromosome X yowonjezera. Izi sizichitika chifukwa cha kulakwa kwa wina aliyense.

Kafukufuku wapeza kuti chiopsezo cha vutoli chikhoza kuwonjezeka pang'ono ngati mayi ali ndi zaka zoposa 35 panthawi yoyembekezera. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti aliyense wazaka zoposa 35 ali ndi chiopsezochi.

Kodi matenda a Triple X amapezedwa bwanji?

Monga tanenera kale, popeza anthu ambiri alibe zizindikiro, vutoli silipezeka. Komabe, ngati dokotala akuganiza kuti mwana ali ndi vuto la kukula kapena kuphunzira, angamutumize kuti akayesedwe majini.

• Kuyesa majini: Kuyesa kwakukulu komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pa izi ndi kuyesa magazi kotchedwa karyotype . Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wowona bwino kuchuluka ndi mawonekedwe a ma chromosome m'maselo amagazi.
• Mayeso a mimba: Nthawi zina mayeso ochitidwa pazifukwa zina panthawi ya mimba (monga NIPT, Amniocentesis, CVS) angapereke chidziwitso cha vutoli. Komabe, ngakhale mutadziwa zina ngati zimenezo, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukayezetsanso mwana akabadwa kuti mutsimikizire zimenezo.
• Milandu ina: Azimayi ena angazindikire kuti ali ndi vutoli kudzera mu mayeso akafuna chithandizo cha mavuto osabereka.

Kodi mankhwala ochizira izi ndi otani?

Ndikamva izi, chinthu choyamba chomwe chimabwera m'maganizo mwanga ndichakuti, "Kodi izi zitha kuchiritsidwa?"

Kuzindikira msanga ndikofunikira kwambiri. Ngati mwana wapezeka ndi vutoli msanga, angapeze thandizo ndi chithandizo chomwe akufunikira msanga.

Kawirikawiri, dokotala angakupatseni malangizo pazinthu monga:

• Kuyeza kwa impso: Kufufuza ngati pali vuto lililonse mu impso.
• Upangiri wa dokotala wa mtima: Yesani momwe mtima umagwirira ntchito.
• Kuchiza Thupi: Ngati pali zofooka za minofu, zilimbikitseni ndikuwongolera kuyenda bwino.
• Chithandizo cha Ntchito:Kulitsani luso lofunikira kuti mugwire ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku mosavuta (monga kuvala, kulemba, ndi zina zotero).
• Chithandizo cha Kulankhula: Thandizo pa kuchedwa kwa kulankhula kapena mavuto a chilankhulo.
• Thandizo pa maphunziro: Kupereka chisamaliro chapadera ndi chithandizo kusukulu kwa ana omwe ali ndi vuto la kuphunzira.
• Uphungu wa zamaganizo: Ngati pali mavuto monga nkhawa kapena kusadzidalira, athandizeni kuthana nawo.
• Upangiri wa akatswiri pankhani yobereka: Pezani upangiri womwe mukufuna mukamakonzekera banja mtsogolo.

Kodi moyo uli bwanji ndi vutoli? Kodi limakhudza moyo wa munthu?

Ichi ndi chinthu chabwino kwambiri kudziwa. Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a triple X amakhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino, wathanzi, komanso wachimwemwe. Amapita kusukulu, amaphunzira maphunziro apamwamba, amagwira ntchito, amakwatira, ndipo amakhala ndi ana.

Vutoli silikhudza moyo wa munthu mwanjira iliyonse. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi moyo wautali ngati akazi ena. Chomwe chikufunika ndi kungolowererapo msanga ndikupereka chithandizo chofunikira ngati pali vuto lililonse.

Monga kholo, n'zachibadwa kukhala ndi mantha komanso nkhawa mukazindikira kuti mwana wanu ali ndi vutoli. Zingakhalenso mpumulo kupeza chifukwa cha vuto lomwe lakhala likuvutitsani kwa nthawi yayitali, monga, "O... ndichifukwa chake ali chonchi." Maganizo onsewa ndi achibadwa. Chofunika ndikudziwa kuti simuli nokha. Kambiranani momasuka za izi ndi dokotala wanu. Iye angakupatseninso chidziwitso chokhudza magulu othandizira ndi zinthu zina zomwe zingakuthandizeni.