Ese muganga wawe yaba yaragundikiye Amantadine cyangwa undi muntu wo mu muryango wawe? Uyu munsi turaganira gusa ku cyo uyu muti ugamije, uko uwufata, n'uburyo bwo kwirinda ugomba gufata mu gihe uwufata. Kubera ko uyu ari umuti udasanzwe, bizaba ngombwa cyane ko umenya neza ibi bintu.
Amantadine ni iki?
Mu magambo make, Amantadine ni umuti ukora mu buryo bubiri bw'ingenzi.
1. Nk'umuti urwanya virusi: Uyu muti ukoreshwa mu gukumira no kuvura virusi runaka y'ibicurane yitwa Influenza A. Ariko ibuka ko uyu muti utazagira akamaro ku bicurane bisanzwe, ubundi bwoko bw'ibicurane, cyangwa izindi ndwara zandura.
2. Ku ndwara zo kwimuka: Uyu muti ukoreshwa cyane mu kuvura indwara ya Parkinson n'izindi ndwara zijyanye no kwimuka k'umubiri.
Abaganga bashobora kandi kuguha iyi miti ku zindi ndwara. Niba ufite ikibazo kuri iyi miti, nyamuneka ubaze muganga wawe.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti
Mbere yo gutangira gufata Amantadine, ni ngombwa kumenyesha muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira. Igipimo cyangwa gahunda yo kuvura bishobora guhinduka bitewe n'aya makuru.
| Indwara cyangwa imiterere | Impamvu yo guhangayika |
|---|---|
| Ihungabana cyangwa izindi ndwara zo mu mutwe | Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku miterere y'ubwonko. |
| Ibitekerezo cyangwa kugerageza kwiyahura | Ni ingenzi cyane niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe afite amateka nk'aya. |
| Indwara zo mu mutwe | Hashobora kubaho ibyago byinshi byo kurwara indwara y'igicuri. |
| Indwara y'impyiko | Kubera ko impyiko zifasha gukura imiti mu mubiri, igipimo gishobora gukenerwa guhindurwa. |
| Indwara z'umutima (nk'umutima unanirwa) | Imikorere y'umutima ishobora kugira ingaruka. |
| Indwara ya Glaucoma | Umuvuduko w'amaso ushobora kwiyongera. |
| Umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi | Ibimenyetso nk'izunguza bishobora kwiyongera. |
| Indwara zo gusinzira nka Sleep Apnea cyangwa Narcolepsy | Hashobora kubaho gusinzira cyane ku manywa. |
| Niba unywa inzoga | Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku nzoga. |
| Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita | Ugomba kuganira na muganga wawe ku ngaruka zishobora kugaragara ku mwana uri mu nda. |
| Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa | Ni ngombwa kuganira niba umuti ushobora guhabwa umwana binyuze mu mashereka. |
| Niba ufite aleriji ku yindi miti, ibiryo cyangwa ibindi bintu | Ni ngombwa kumenya niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri amantadine cyangwa ikindi kintu kirimo. |
Nigute nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti?
Fata uyu muti n'ikirahure cy'amazi. Gerageza kuwufata icyarimwe buri munsi. Ushobora kuwufata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, niba ufite ikibazo mu gifu, ni byiza kuwufata hamwe n'ibiryo.
Icy'ingenzi ni ugufata uyu muti mu gihe cyose muganga wawe yakwandikiye. Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza, fata nk'uko wabibwiwe kugeza igihe muganga wawe azakubwiriye kuwuhagarika.
Ku bana n'abageze mu zabukuru...
Niba uha abana uyu muti, ugomba gukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga witonze. Nanone, niba ufite imyaka irenga 65, umubiri wawe ushobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kuri uyu muti. Kubwibyo, muganga wawe ashobora gufata icyemezo cyo kukwandikira dose nto.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo, cyangwa ujye mu ishami ryita ku bibazo byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe. Ntutinde.
Wibuke ko uyu muti ari uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri kugira ngo wishyure dose yabuze.
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Interactions)
Amantadine ni umuti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti n'ibindi bintu. Kuyifata hamwe n'inzoga, cyane cyane, bishobora kongera ingaruka mbi. Kubwibyo, irinde inzoga burundu mu gihe ufata uyu muti .
Byongeye kandi, niba ukoresha imiti ikurikira, bwira muganga wawe ibyayo.
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura allergies, inkorora, n'ibicurane (Antihistamines)
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara zo mu gifu (urugero: Dicyclomine)
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura ibibazo by'inkari (urugero: Oxybutynin)
- Imiti imwe ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara yo mu mutwe (urugero: Scopolamine)
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara zo mu mutwe (urugero: Thioridazine, Bupropion)
- Indi miti ivura indwara ya Parkinson (urugero: Benztropine)
- Inkingo zimwe na zimwe z'ibicurane
- Indi miti nka Quinidine, Quinine, Atropine
Uru rutonde ntirurangiye, bityo ni byiza kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'ibikomoka ku bimera) .
Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti?
- Gusinzira no kuzungera: Ushobora kumva usinziriye cyangwa uzungera. Irinde rero gukora ibintu bisaba kuba maso, nko gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini, kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Niba uri umuntu ugeze mu za bukuru, ushobora kumva uzungera cyangwa ukagwa iyo uhagaze cyangwa wicaye mu buryo butunguranye. Hindura imiterere buhoro buhoro.
- Gusinzira mu buryo butunguranye: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Hari abantu bashobora gusinzira mu buryo butunguranye batamenyeshejwe igihe bafata uyu muti. Ibi bishobora kubaho no mu gihe utwaye imodoka cyangwa uvuga. Ibi nibikubaho, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Amaso yumye no kutabona neza: Amaso yawe ashobora kumva yumye kandi amaso yawe ashobora kuba adasobanutse neza. Ibi bishobora kukugora iyo wambaye indorerwamo z'amaso. Ibinini byo kwisiga bishobora gukoreshwa. Iki kibazo nigikomeza, bwira muganga wawe.
- Mu kanwa wumye: Niba umunwa wawe wumye, guhekenya ishinya ridafite isukari no kunywa amazi menshi bishobora gufasha.
- Irari ritagenzurwa: Hari abantu bavuze ko bafite irari ritagenzurwa ryo gukina urusimbi, gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina, cyangwa gukoresha amafaranga bitari ngombwa mu gihe bafata uyu muti. Niba ugize kimwe muri ibi byiyumvo bidasanzwe, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Ingaruka za kanseri y'uruhu: Uyu muti ushobora kongera gato ibyago byo kurwara kanseri y'uruhu (melanoma). Bityo rero genzura uruhu rwawe buri gihe kugira ngo urebe impinduka mu duce dusanzwe cyangwa uduce dushya. Bibwire muganga wawe niba hari impinduka ubonye.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'imiti
Nk’uko bimeze ku muti uwo ari wo wose, amantadine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi cyane, izindi zikaba zoroheje.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibimenyetso |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi |
| Impinduka mu mutwe | Guhangayika, kwiheba, urujijo, kubona ibintu nk'aho nta cyo bitwaye, gutekereza kwiyahura |
| Ibibazo by'imitsi | Gufatwa n'indwara zo mu mutwe, gusinzira mu gihe ukora imirimo isanzwe, kunyeganyega amaboko, ibirenge, cyangwa isura mu buryo butunguranye |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Guhumeka nabi, guhindura icyerekezo, kubabara amaso, kubyimba amaguru cyangwa ibirenge, kugorwa no kunyara, ibara ry'uruhu rihinduka |
| Ingaruka mbi zisanzwe zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye | |
| Ingorane rusange | Kurya impatwe, kuribwa umutwe, isesemi, umunwa wumye, gusinzira, isereri |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Amantadine ni umuti wihariye ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara nka grippe A na Parkinson. Ntabwo ari umuti w'ingirakamaro ku bicurane bisanzwe.
- Mbere yo gutangira uyu muti, bwira muganga wawe indwara zawe zose n'indi miti ufata.
- Ntugahagarike gufata umuti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
- Witondere cyane gusinzira, gusinzira bitunguranye, nibindi mu gihe ufata imiti. Irinde ibikorwa bisaba kwitabwaho, nko gutwara imodoka.
- Irinde inzoga burundu.
- Niba ubonye impinduka zidasanzwe mu byiyumvo, ubushake budasubirwaho, cyangwa impinduka mu ruhu, menyesha muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Niba urenze urugero, jya ku Kigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku byerekeye uburozi cyangwa ETU iri hafi yawe vuba.
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