Ese muganga wawe yaba yarakwandikiye Amantadine yo kuvura indwara ya Parkinson cyangwa undi muntu wo mu muryango wawe? Reka tuvuge muri make kuri uyu muti, icyo ukora, uko ukoreshwa, n'uburyo bwo kwirinda. Ni ngombwa kumenya neza ubwoko bw'uyu muti.
Uyu ni ubwoko ki bw'umuti?
Amantadine ni umuti ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura indwara ya Parkinson . Ukoreshwa mu kuvura dyskinesia , ni ukuvuga ingendo z'umubiri ziterwa n'indwara ya Parkinson. Muri make, ukoreshwa mu kugabanya ingendo ziterwa n'ubushake, nko gutigita no kunyeganyega.
Uyu muti ukunze gutangwa hamwe n'imiti ivura indwara ya Parkinson yitwa 'levodopa' na 'carbidopa'. Izina ry'ikirango gikoreshwa cyane kuri uyu muti ni 'GOCOVRI'.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata umuti
Mbere yo gutangira gufata uyu muti, ni ngombwa kubibwira muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira. Aya makuru ashobora kugufasha kumenya niba ingano cyangwa umuti ukubereye.
| Ese ufite ibi bintu? | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ibibazo by'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe | Ihungabana cyangwa izindi ndwara zo mu mutwe. |
| Indwara z'umutima | Indwara nko kunanirwa k'umutima. |
| Indwara y'impyiko | Iyo imikorere y'impyiko idakora neza. |
| Indwara z'amaso | Indwara ya Glaucoma. |
| Umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi | Niba ufite amateka yo kugabanuka k'umuvuduko w'amaraso. |
| Gutitira | Niba warigeze kugira ibisebe mbere. |
| Ibibazo byo gusinzira | Indwara nko kubura umwuka wo mu bitotsi cyangwa indwara yo kubura ibitotsi. |
| Ibitekerezo byo kurangiza ubuzima bwawe | Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe wigeze ugira ibitekerezo nk'ibyo mbere. |
| Ikoreshwa ry'inzoga | Niba uri umusinzi. |
| Gutwita | Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita. |
| Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa | Niba wonsa umwana wawe. |
| Allergie | Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri amantadine cyangwa indi miti iyo ari yo yose, ibiryo, cyangwa amarangi. |
Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?
Ni ngombwa cyane gukurikiza amabwiriza nyayo yo gukoresha uyu muti.
- Mirira uyu muti n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
- Gerageza gufata umuti mu gihe kimwe buri munsi.
- Ushobora kuyifata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, niba ugize ikibazo mu gifu, uyifate hamwe n'ibiryo.
- Icy'ingenzi cyane: Ntukavune, ntukajanjagure, cyangwa ngo uhekenye uyu muti. Mira umuti wose. Uyu muti ni umuti wa Extended-Release, bivuze ko ari ubwoko bw'umuti wagenewe kwinjira buhoro buhoro mu mubiri.
- Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kumira kapsule, ushobora gufungura kapsule witonze, ukavanga ifu y'umuti mu ikiyiko kimwe cya pome sauce, hanyuma ukayimira yose icyarimwe. Ariko ntukayihekenye muri iki gihe.
- Komeza gufata umuti kugeza igihe muganga wawe azakubwiriye kubihagarika.
Bite se niba ufashe imiti myinshi? (Kuba warengeje urugero)
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi cyane, jya ku kigo cyita ku barwayi ba ETU (Ishami rishinzwe kuvura mu bihe byihutirwa) vuba . Cyangwa hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.
Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntukigere usangiza uyu muti undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
Bite ho nintakaza urugero rw'umuti?
Niba wabuze dose, yireke. Fata dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe kugira ngo wishyure dose wabuze.
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Amantadine ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti ndetse n'inzoga, bityo rero bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (wandikiwe na muganga, utayiguze, imiti ikomoka ku bimera, vitamine).
Ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti ni ibi bikurikira:
- Inzoga
- Inkingo zimwe na zimwe z'ibicurane
- Acetazolamide
- Atropine
- Bupropiyoni
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura allergie, inkorora, n'ibicurane (antihistamines)
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura ibibazo by'inkari (urugero: oxybutynin, tolterodine)
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara zo mu gifu (urugero: dicyclomine, hyoscyamine)
- Quinine, quinine
- Sodiyumu bikarubonate
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, bityo ni byiza kumenyesha muganga wawe ibyo ufata byose.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti
Witondere cyane umubiri wawe mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
Gusinzira no kuzungera
Uyu muti ushobora gutuma usinzirira cyangwa ukagira isereri . Kubwibyo, ntugatware imodoka cyangwa ngo ukoreshe imashini kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Witondere igihe uhagurutse wicaye cyangwa uhagaze, cyane cyane niba ugeze mu zabukuru. Ibi bishobora kugabanya ibyago byo kuzungera no kugwa. Irinde kunywa inzoga . Inzoga zishobora guhindura ingaruka z'uyu muti.
Gusinzira mu buryo butunguranye
Icy'ingenzi cyane: Hari igihe ushobora gutwara imodoka, kuvuga, kurya, n'ibindi udasinziriye.Ushobora gusinzira mu buryo butunguranye. Iki ni ikibazo gikomeye. Ibi nibikubaho, menyesha muganga wawe ako kanya.
Izindi ngingo
- Umunwa wumye: Niba wumva umunwa wumye, guhekenya ishinya ridafite isukari no kunywa amazi menshi bishobora gufasha.
- Amaso yumye n'amaso atabona neza: Amaso yawe ashobora kumva yumye kandi amaso yawe ashobora kuba adasobanutse neza. Iyo wambaye indorerwamo z'amaso, ushobora kumva utameze neza. Amavuta yo kwisiga ashobora gukoreshwa. Iki kibazo nigikomeza, bwira muganga wawe.
- Irari ritagenzurwa: Mu gihe bafata uyu muti, bamwe bashobora kugira irari ritagenzurwa ryo gukina urusimbi, gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina, cyangwa gukoresha amafaranga bitari ngombwa. Niba uhuye n'imwe muri izi mpinduka, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi nshobora kugira?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, iyi ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe muri zo zishobora kuba zikomeye kandi zigasaba kwitabwaho byihuse.
| Ingaruka mbi | |
|---|---|
| Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya. | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Impinduka mu mutwe | Kutuza, urujijo, kubona ibintu nk'aho nta cyo bitwaye, kwiheba, gutekereza kwiyahura. |
| Ingendo zidasanzwe | Ingendo zitagenzuwe z'amaboko, mu maso, mu ijosi no mu kanwa. |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Gusinzira uri gukora imirimo isanzwe, gucika intege, guhindura amaso, kubabara amaso, guhumeka bigoranye, kubyimba amaguru, no kunanirwa kwihagarika. |
| Niba ibi bimenyetso bikomeje cyangwa bikubangamiye, bwira muganga wawe. | |
| Impatwe | Inda yumye. |
| Kuzungera | Kuzungera . |
| Gusinzira | Kumva mfite ibitotsi igihe cyose. |
| Umunwa wumye | Kuramo amate mu kanwa. |
| Umutwe | Umutwe . |
| Isesemi | Kumva ushaka kuruka. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Fata Amantadine neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukayimene, ntuyishenye, cyangwa ngo uyihekenye.
- Bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata n'indwara zose ufite.
- Menya neza gusinzira, kuzungera, no gusinzira gutunguranye uyu muti ushobora gutera. Irinde gutwara imodoka kugeza igihe umenye ingaruka zawo.
- Niba ubonye impinduka zidasanzwe mu byiyumvo byawe, imitekerereze idasobanutse, cyangwa izindi ngaruka mbi zikomeye, bwira muganga wawe vuba.
- Ntugahagarike gufata imiti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
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