Ese umuvuduko w'amaraso yawe uri hejuru? Ese ufite indwara z'umutima? Reka twige kuri uyu muti? (Amiloride; Hydrochlorothiazide)

Ese muganga wawe yakubwiye ko ufite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso? Cyangwa uri kuvurwa indwara zimwe na zimwe z'umutima, nko kunanirwa k'umutima? Hanyuma wahawe ikinini cyitwa `Amiloride; Hydrochlorothiazide`. Uyu munsi, turaganira kuri uyu muti mu buryo burambuye, nk'aho hari umuntu ukubyigisha.

Uyu muti ni iki? Kuki duhabwa uyu muti?

Mu magambo make, `Amiloride; Hydrochlorothiazide` ni uruvange rw'ubwoko bubiri bw'imiti. Iyi miti yombi ni imiti yongera inkari , izwi mu buvuzi nka diuretics. Uyu muti ufasha impyiko zawe gusohora amazi n'umunyu mu mubiri wawe binyuze mu nkari. Ariko, umwihariko w'uyu muti ni uko mu gihe usohora ayo mazi n'umunyu , ntutuma potasiyumu nyinshi y'umubiri ibura.

Uyu muti ukoreshwa cyane cyane kuri:

• Genzura umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso .
• Vura zimwe mu ndwara ziterwa n'imikorere mibi y'umutima (Umutima Unaniwe) .

Ushobora kuba warahawe uyu muti ku izina ry'ikirango "Moduretic." Uwo ni wo muti. Byongeye kandi, muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira uyu muti ku zindi ndwara. Kubwibyo, niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti?

Mbere yo gutangira gufata Amiloride; Hydrochlorothiazide, hari ibintu bike ugomba kubwira muganga wawe. Ntugahishe ibi bintu, kuko bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buzima bwawe.

• Niba urwaye diyabete .
• Urugero, niba ufite ikibazo ku budahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe , nk'indwara nka lupus.
• Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko , cyangwa niba utari kunyara cyane.
• Niba warigeze kugira ikibazo cyo kugira allergie kuri amiloride, hydrochlorothiazide, indi miti igabanya ubukana bw'imiti, imiti ya sulfa, cyangwa indi miti iyo ari yo yose, ibiryo, irangi ry'ubukorano, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe.
• Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita.
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.

Iyo uvuze ibi bintu neza, bizafasha cyane muganga mu kugufasha kuvura neza.

Ni gute neza neza nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti?

Uyu muti ni ikinini ufata unyoye. Ni byiza kuwufata icyarimwe buri munsi, nkuko muganga wawe yabikubwiye. Akenshi ufatwa n'ibiryo. Ugomba gukomeza gufata uyu muti kugeza igihe muganga wawe azakubwiriye kuwuhagarika. Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza, ntugahagarike kuwufata mu buryo butunguranye.

Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti ni uwo gukoresha wowe ubwawe gusa. Ntuzigere usangiza undi muntu uwo ari we wese umuti wawe, kuko ushobora guteza akaga.

Niba uha abana bato uyu muti, ugomba kubivuganaho na muganga wawe kandi akakugira inama zihariye. Ushobora gusaba ubwitonzi bwihariye.

Niba wafashe imiti myinshi ku bushake, ni ukuvuga niba urenze urugero, jya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe ako kanya, cyangwa uhamagare ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?

Oh, ntugatinye mu bihe nk'ibyo. Fata dose yawe yabuze vuba ubyibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe kugira ngo wishyure dose yabuze.

Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Imikoreshereze y'imiti)

Iki ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane. Hari imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora guteza ibibazo iyo ifashwe hamwe na `Amiloride; Hydrochlorothiazide`.

Imiti idakwiye gufatwa n'uyu muti:

• Cidofovir
• Eplerenone
• Inyongeramusaruro za Potasiyumu (bivuze ibintu nk'ibinini bya potasiyumu na sirupe)
• Quinidine
• Tranylcypromine

Indi miti ishobora guteza ibibazo kuri uyu muti irimo:

• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura umuvuduko w'amaraso cyangwa indwara z'umutima (urugero: benazepril, lisinopril, losartan, valsartan)
• Cyclosporine
• Dofetilide
• Lithiyumu
• Imiti igabanya ububabare n'imiti igabanya ububabare yitwa "NSAIDs - Imiti igabanya ububabare idakoresha steroidal". Urugero, imiti nka ibuprofen cyangwa naproxen.
• Indi miti igabanya ubukana bw'amaraso
• Tacrolimus

Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Hashobora kuba hari ibindi bintu bishobora guteza ibibazo. Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (wandikiwe na muganga cyangwa uyigura ku giciro cya muganga), imiti y'ibimera, vitamine, n'inyongeramusaruro ufata. Nanone, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibindi biyobyabwenge.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti?

Mu gihe ufata uyu muti, ugomba no kwitondera utuntu duto ku ruhande rwawe.

• Jya kwisuzumisha kwa muganga buri gihe: Komeza uganire na muganga wawe buri gihe kugira ngo arebe uko umeze n'uko imiti ikora.
• Suzuma umuvuduko w'amaraso yawe: Pima umuvuduko w'amaraso yawe nk'uko muganga wawe abikubwira. Baza muganga wawe umuvuduko w'amaraso wawe ugomba kuba umeze n'igihe ugomba guhamagara.
• Indyo yihariye: Ushobora kuba ukeneye gukurikiza indyo yihariye. Baza muganga wawe ibi.
• Nywa amazi menshi kandi wirinde umwuma: Uyu muti ushobora gutera umwuma. Baza muganga wawe amazi ukwiye kunywa buri munsi. Bwira muganga wawe ako kanya niba uhora urwaye impiswi, kuruka, cyangwa ibyuya byinshi. Uyu muti ushobora guteza akaga niba unaniwe cyane.
• Gusinzira, kuzungera: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma wumva usinziriye gato kandi uzungera. Kubwibyo, ntugatware imodoka, ntugakoreshe imashini, cyangwa ngo ukore ikintu cyose gisaba kwitonda kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Witondere igihe uhagaze cyangwa uhagurutse wicaye mu buryo butunguranye, cyane cyane niba ugeze mu zabukuru. Ibi bizagabanya ibyago byo kuzungera no kugwa.
• Irinde inzoga: Inzoga zishobora kubangamira imikorere y'uyu muti.
• Ingaruka za kanseri y'uruhu: Hari ibyago bike byo kurwara kanseri y'uruhu iyo ufata uyu muti. Vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibi.
• Kumva izuba rikabije: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma uruhu rwawe rushobora kwangirika cyane n'izuba. Kubwibyo, irinde kwibasirwa n'izuba uko bishoboka kose. Niba ugomba kujya hanze ku zuba, ambara imyenda itwikiriye umubiri wawe neza, koresha amavuta akingira izuba, kandi wirinde gukoresha amatara y'izuba cyangwa utubati/utubati two gusiga ibara ry'izuba.
• Igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso: Uyu muti ushobora kongera igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso. Niba urwaye diyabete, baza muganga wawe niba ukeneye guhindura indyo yawe cyangwa imiti.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?

Nk’uko bimeze ku muti uwo ari wo wose, uyu muti ushobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe, nubwo atari buri wese uzibona.

Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe:

• Ubwivumbure bw'uruhu: Gushyuha, kuribwa, uduheri dutukura ku ruhu, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo.
• Kubura amazi mu mubiri: Kumva ufite inyota nyinshi, umunwa wumye, gucika intege, kuzungera umutwe, inkari z'umuhondo wijimye cyangwa umukara.
• Ibimenyetso bya Goutte : Ububabare bukabije, gutukura, ubushyuhe, cyangwa kubyimba ingingo, cyane cyane urugingo rw'ikirenge kinini.
• Urugero rwa aside nyinshi mu mubiri:Guhumeka bigoranye, intege nke zidasanzwe, urujijo, kuribwa umutwe, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza, isesemi, kuruka.
• Ubwinshi bwa potasiyumu mu maraso: Uburemere bw'imitsi, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari mwiza.
• Gukomereka kw'impyiko: Kugabanuka k'inkari, kubyimba utubuto tw'amaguru, amaboko, cyangwa ibirenge.
• Umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi: Kumva umeze nk'uzunguza, gucika intege, kutabona neza.
• Ubwinshi bwa potasiyumu mu maraso: kubabara imitsi cyangwa kuribwa mu nda, intege nke zidasanzwe, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari mwiza, impatwe.
• Ububabare bw'amaso cyangwa impinduka mu buryo butunguranye: kutabona neza, kubona impeta zikikije amatara, cyangwa guta ubwenge.

Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zidasaba inama kwa muganga (ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye):

• Impinduka mu byifuzo cyangwa imikorere y'imibonano mpuzabitsina.
• Kwihagarika impatwe.
• Impiswi.
• Umutwe.
• Ibiryo nta buryohe bwabyo.
• Isesemi.
• Kuruka.
• Kumva nk'ufite ikibazo mu nda.

Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Niba ubonye ibindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe, nyamuneka gana muganga wawe.

Ukwiye kubika gute imiti yawe?

Ibi nabyo ni ingenzi. Iyo umuti utabitswe neza, ubushobozi bwawo bushobora kubura.

• Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera.
• Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25 / dogere selisiyusi 68 na 77).
• Rinda urumuri.
• Ntugakoreshe umuti warengeje igihe ngo uwujugunye.

Amaherezo, ikintu cy'ingenzi kurusha ibindi

Sawa, twaganiriye cyane ku muti `Amiloride; Hydrochlorothiazide`, si byo se? Wibuke ko iyi nkuru yaguhaye incamake y'uyu muti gusa. Ishobora kuba idakubiyemo ibisobanuro byose.

Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri uyu muti, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe, umufarumasiye, cyangwa umuganga wawe.

Fata igipimo gikwiye, mu gihe gikwiye, mu gihe gikwiye, nk'uko muganga abivuga. Ubuzima bwawe ni ingenzi cyane kuri wewe. Ntiwibagirwe gukurikiza aya mabwiriza.

Amiloride , hydrochlorothiazide, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, indwara z'umutima, diuretics, potasiyumu, ingaruka mbi