Niba ubana n'ubwandu bwa virusi itera SIDA (Virusi itera SIDA), ushobora kuba warumvise iby'umuti wa Atazanavir, kandi wenda urimo kuwufata. Uyu ni umuti w'ingenzi cyane mu rugendo rwawe rwo kuvurwa. Ubwo bwoko bw'imiti twita "imiti igabanya ubukana bwa virusi itera SIDA". Rero, uyu munsi turaganira kuri uyu muti, icyo ukora, n'icyo ugomba kwitondera mu gihe uwukoresha, mu buryo bw'inshuti kandi bworoshye.
Ni iki koko kigenda gitya kuri uyu muti?
Muri make, Atazanavir ni umuti ugenzura ikwirakwira rya virusi itera SIDA mu mubiri, ni ukuvuga ko ugabanya imikorere ya virusi. Ubusanzwe utangwa hamwe n'indi miti ya virusi itera SIDA.
Icy'ingenzi ni uko uyu atari umuti wa virusi itera SIDA, ariko ushobora kugufasha kurwanya virusi no kubaho ubuzima bwiza.
Nanone, ibuka ko gufata uyu muti bitakuraho burundu ibyago byo kwanduzanya virusi itera SIDA ku bandi. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gukomeza gukurikiza uburyo bwizewe. Vugana na muganga wawe byinshi kuri ibi.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Kugira ngo ugire umutekano, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira mbere yo gutangira uyu muti.
- Niba urwaye diyabete.
- Niba ufite ibibazo byo kuvura amaraso nka hemophilia.
- Niba umutima wawe utera nabi.
- Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko.
- Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima.
- Niba ufite allergie kuri atazanavir cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.
Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?
Kugira ngo ugire umusaruro mwiza ku miti yawe, ugomba kuyifata neza uko byategetswe.
- Fata uyu muti n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
- Buri gihe fata uyu muti hamwe n'ifunguro .
- Gerageza gufata umuti wawe mu gihe kimwe buri munsi. Ibi bibe akamenyero.
- Ntugafate imiti irenze iyo muganga aguhaye kubera impamvu iyo ari yo yose.
- Ntureke gufata umuti cyangwa ngo usibye dose, nubwo waba wumva umeze neza. Kubikora bishobora gutuma virusi itera SIDA idashobora kwihanganira uyu muti n'indi miti. Ibi bivuze ko umuti ushobora guhagarika gukora mu gihe kizaza. Ntureke gufata umuti utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
Iyo ubihaye abana...
Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe uhabwa abana barengeje imyaka 6. Ariko, hari ingamba zidasanzwe zo kwirinda. Kubwibyo, niba uha umwana wawe uyu muti, ganira n'umuganga w'abana ku bijyanye nawo.
Kurenza urugero
Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero ku bushake, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Imiti idakwiye gukoreshwa hamwe na Atazanavir kandi ugomba kwitondera
Iki ni ingenzi cyane. Atazanavir ni umuti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti myinshi. Ni ngombwa rero kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo ibyatsi, vitamine, ndetse n'imiti igurishwa mu kigo.
| Icyiciro cy'ibiyobyabwenge | Ingero n'ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Imiti idakwiye gufatwa na Atazanavir (NTUYIFATE hamwe na yo) | |
| Imiti ivura indwara zitandukanye | alfuzosin, belinostat, cisapride, etravirine, indinavir, irinotecan, lomitapide, lovastatin, midazolam, naloxegol, nevirapine, pimozide, rifampin, rifapentine, simvastatin, triazolam, zalcitabine |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura umutwe | dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, methylergonovine |
| Ku ndwara z'umwijima | elbasvir; grazoprevir |
| Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso mu bihaha | sildenafil (iyo itanzwe nka Revatio) |
| Ibikomoka ku bimera | Umutobe wa Mutagatifu Yohani, umuceri w'umusemburo utukura |
| Imiti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Atazanavir, kandi igomba gufatwa witonze (Iyifate witonze, ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri yo) | |
| Ku bibazo byo mu gifu | Antacids, cimetidine, famotidine, omeprazole, lansoprazole, n'ibindi. |
| Umuvuduko w'amaraso, indwara z'umutima | Imiti imwe itangwa kuri izi ndwara |
| Ku birebana na cholesterol | Imiti nka atorvastatin, rosuvastatin |
| Ku ndwara zo mu mutwe, kwiheba | Imiti nka lurasidone na quetiapine |
| Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro | Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro birimo estrogen na progestin |
| Ibindi | buprenorphine, clarithromycin, cyclosporine, fluticasone, rifabutin, salmeterol, sirolimus, tacrolimus, warfarin, imiti ivura indwara z'ibihumyo, imiti ivura igicuri, indi miti ya SIDA. |
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mugihe ufata umuti
- Gusuzumwa kwa muganga buri gihe: Komeza kubonana na muganga wawe kandi upime amaraso akenewe. Muganire ku bimenyetso bishya ubona.
- Indwara zikomeye z'uruhu: Hari abantu bashobora kugira uruhu rubi cyane, ndetse n'ibyumweru runaka nyuma yo gutangira uyu muti. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo umuriro, kubabara umubiri, uduheri tw'uruhu dutukura cyangwa tw'umuhengeri, uduheri, cyangwa gushisha uruhu.Nubibona, hita ubibwira muganga wawe. Nanone, niba hagaragaye uduheri dutukura hamwe no kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, cyangwa ku duheri duto ku ijosi cyangwa mu kwaha, nabyo bishobora kuba ikimenyetso gikomeye.
- Uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro: Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro bishobora kudakora neza mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Bityo rero ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro, nka agakingirizo.
- Igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso: Uyu muti ushobora kongera igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso yawe. Niba urwaye diyabete, baza muganga wawe niba ukeneye guhindura indyo yawe cyangwa imiti.
- Imikorere y'impyiko: Kubera ko bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mpyiko, nywa amazi menshi mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi nshobora kugira?
Nk’uko bimeze ku muti uwo ari wo wose, Atazanavir ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Zimwe ni mbi cyane, izindi zikaba zisanzwe.
| Niba ubonye ibi bimenyetso, hita ubibwira muganga wawe. | |
|---|---|
| Allergie nko kurwara uduheri ku ruhu, kuribwa, kubyimba | Kubyimba amaguru, ijosi n'amaguru, hamwe n'umuriro |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'umwijima | Inkari z'umuhondo wijimye cyangwa umukara, amaso/uruhu rugahinduka umuhondo, ububabare mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'igifu, isesemi, kubura ubushake bwo kurya |
| Ibimenyetso by'ibyangiritse by'impyiko | Kugorwa no kunyara, impinduka mu rugero rw'inkari unyuramo, amaraso mu nkari zawe, ububabare bwo mu gice cyo hasi cy'umugongo |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Ibimenyetso by'indwara nko kurwara umutima utari mwiza, gucika intege, umuriro, n'ubukonje |
| Niba ibi bikomeje cyangwa bikabatera ikibazo, bwira muganga wawe. | |
| Kwiheba | Impiswi |
| Kuzungera | Umutwe |
| Kubabara imitsi | Ikibazo cyo gusinzira |
| Kubura ibinya mu biganza, mu birenge no mu nkengero z'umunwa | Kwiyongera ibiro mu rukenyerero no mu mugongo no kunanuka mu maso, amaboko n'amaguru |
Uru rutonde ntirurimo ingaruka mbi zose. Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe, vugana na muganga wawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Atazanavir ni umuti urwanya virusi itera SIDA, ariko ntuyikiza burundu.
- Ntugasimbuze dose ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose. Fata umuti wawe mu gihe kimwe buri munsi, hamwe n'ibiryo.
- Bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata, ndetse na vitamine.
- Witondere cyane ibisebe bikomeye by'uruhu bizanwa n'umuriro. Niba ikintu nk'iki kibaye, shaka ubufasha kwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Kubera ko ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro bishobora kuba bidafite akamaro gakomeye mu gihe ufata uyu muti, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro, nka agakingirizo.
- Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa impungenge kuri uyu muti, ntugatinye kubaza muganga wawe.
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