Ese muganga wawe yakwandikiye umuti witwa Carbamazepine wo kugabanya igicuri (igicuri) cyangwa ugufasha ku bubabare bw'imitsi rimwe na rimwe budashobora kwihanganira? Ushobora kugira ubwoba cyangwa amatsiko kuri uyu muti. Ibyo ni ibisanzwe. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuganire ku byo uyu muti ari byo, uko ukora, n'ibyo ugomba kwitondera mu gihe uwukoresha.
Muri make, Carbamazepine ni umuti utuza imitsi ikora cyane mu mitsi y’umubiri wacu kandi igasubiza imikorere yayo mu buryo busanzwe. Uku ni ko gutangira gutwarwa n’indwara y’imitsi bigenzurwa kandi ububabare buterwa n’imitsi bukagabanuka. Uyu muti ukunzwe cyane muri Sri Lanka ku izina rya Tegretol.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti
Nubwo carbamazepine ari umuti w'ingirakamaro cyane, ntabwo ukwiriye buri wese. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane ko muganga wawe akubwira amateka y'ubuzima bwawe bwose mbere yo kuguha uyu muti. Cyane cyane niba ufite imwe mu ndwara zavuzwe hano hasi.
- Kugira inkomoko y'Aziya: Ibi bishobora gusa n'ibidasanzwe, ariko bamwe mu bantu bafite imiterere y'uturemangingo two muri Aziya bashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhu rwabo iyo bariye uyu muti. Bityo rero ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe iby'inkomoko yawe.
- Indwara y'umusemburo w'amagufwa:
- Indwara ya Glaucoma: (Glaucoma)
- Indwara z'umutima cyangwa umutima utera nabi:
- Indwara y'impyiko:
- Indwara z'umwijima:
- Kugabanuka k'umubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso: Urugero, kugabanuka k'uturemangingo tw'amaraso twera, uduce duto tw'amaraso, cyangwa uturemangingo dutukura.
- Indwara yitwa Porphyria:
- Indwara zo mu mutwe: (Indwara zo mu mutwe)
- Ibitekerezo, imigambi, cyangwa kugerageza kwiyahura: Tubwire niba ibi byigeze bibaho kuri wewe cyangwa ku muntu wo mu muryango wawe mbere.
- Allergie ku yindi miti: Cyane cyane iyo ufite allergie ku miti nka carbamazepine, tricyclic antidepressants, phenytoin, phenobarbital, cyangwa ibindi biribwa cyangwa amarangi.
- Niba urimo kugerageza gutwita cyangwa utwite:
- Niba umwana yonsa:
Gusangiza aya makuru muganga wawe ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe. Rero ntugahishe ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose, vuga byose neza.
Nigute nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti?
Iki ni ikinini gishobora guhekenywa. Ushobora kugihekenya cyangwa ukacyimira cyose n'amazi.. Fata umuti ku gihe cyagenwe, nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse. Ni byiza gufata uyu muti hamwe n'ifunguro . Ibi bizafasha kugabanya ububabare mu gifu.
Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Niba ufata uyu muti kugira ngo ugenzure ikibazo cyo kurwara, ntugahagarike kuwufata utunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga . Kubikora byongera ibyago byo kurwara kurwara kugaruka, wenda bikaba bibi kurusha mbere.
Wakora iki niba urenze urugero rw'imiti?
Niba utekereje ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, ntugatinye. Hita uhamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe vuba bishoboka.
Bite ho niba nibagiwe gufata umuti wanjye?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe kugira ngo wishyure dose wibagiwe.
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri carbamazepine
Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa. Kubwibyo, ugomba kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti gakondo).
| Ntugafate Carbamazepine hamwe n'ibi! | |
|---|---|
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura VIH/SIDA (itangwa hamwe na cobicistat) | Delavirdine |
| MAOIs (ubwoko bw'umuti uvura ihungabana) | Nefazodone, Oxcarbazepine |
| Ibi bishobora guhindura ingaruka za Carbamazepine (bibwire muganga wawe ). | |
| Acetaminophen (Parasetamol) | Amwe mu matibayotike (nka Clarithromycin, Erythromycin) |
| Ubwoko bw'imisemburo, harimo ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro | Umutobe w'imbuto z'imizabibu |
| Imiti ivura indwara z'ibihumyo (nka Fluconazole, Ketoconazole) | Umuti uvura umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso |
| Imiti ivura ibibazo byo mu mutwe | Warfarin (umuti ugabanya kuvura amaraso) |
| Indi miti itangwa ku ndwara yo kurwara indwara | Theophylline (umuti uvura asima) |
*Uru rutonde ntabwo ari rwose. Noneho rero, nyamuneka menyesha muganga wawe ibyo urimo gufata byose.*
Menya ibi bintu mugihe ufata imiti.
Ugomba kwita ku mubiri wawe cyane mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
- Gusinzira no kuzungera: Ushobora kugira ibitotsi, isereri, kuzungera, cyangwa kutabona neza. Kubwibyo , ntugatware imodoka cyangwa ngo ukoreshe imashini kugeza igihe umubiri wawe umenyera uyu muti. Niba ugeze mu zabukuru, ntugahagarare cyangwa ngo wicare giturumbuka, kuko isereri ishobora gutuma ugwa.
- Inzoga: Kunywa inzoga bishobora kongera gusinzira no kuzerera. Kubwibyo, irinde inzoga burundu mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
- Indwara zikomeye z'uruhu: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Hari abantu bashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhu nyuma y'ibyumweru bike batangiye uyu muti. Niba ugize uduheri dutukura tugaragaza ibimenyetso nk'umuriro cyangwa ubukonje, hanyuma uduheri tugakura, cyangwa niba ugize uduheri dutukura tubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, mu ijosi, cyangwa mu kwaha, hita ugana muganga.
- Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro: Niba ukoresha ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro, gufata carbamazepine bishobora kugabanya imikorere yabyo. Kubwibyo, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro.
- Imirasire y'izuba: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma uruhu rwawe rworohera cyane imirasire y'izuba. Niba rero ugiye ku zuba, ambara imyenda ipfuka uruhu rwawe kandi ukoreshe amavuta akingira izuba.
- Ubuzima bwo mu mutwe:Uyu muti ushobora kongera gato ibyago byo gutekereza cyangwa gukora ibikorwa byo kwiyahura. Kubwibyo, witondere cyane imiterere y'imitekerereze yawe n'amarangamutima yawe. Niba wumva wihebye, ubabaye, cyangwa ufite ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, bibwira muganga wawe vuba.
- Kubura Vitamine: Gukoresha uyu muti igihe kirekire bishobora gutuma ingano nto ya Vitamine D na aside folike iba nkeya. Bityo rero, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye n'indyo yuzuye no gufata inyunganiramirire ya Vitamine nibiba ngombwa.
Ingaruka mbi z'umuti
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Carbamazepine ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi, izindi zikaba zisanzwe.
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
|---|---|
| Kurwara indwara z'ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Ibibazo bifitanye isano n'amaraso | Umunaniro udasanzwe, isereri, kuribwa umutwe, guhumeka bigoranye, kuva amaraso cyangwa gukomereka byoroshye (Aplastic anemia). |
| Kwangirika k'umwijima | Kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'igifu, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, uruhu cyangwa amaso bigahinduka umuhondo, ndetse n'inkari zijimye. |
| Indwara zikomeye z'uruhu | Gutukura, uduheri, uruhu rukura (ndetse no mu kanwa). |
| Ibindi | Impinduka mu kureba, umutima utera nabi, umuriro, kubyimba ibibyimba mu ijosi cyangwa mu kwaha, bigatuma imitekerereze irushaho kuba mibi. |
| Ingaruka mbi akenshi zidasaba ubuvuzi (ariko bwira muganga wawe niba zikomeje) | |
| Kuzungera | Gusinzira |
| Gutakaza uburinganire mu mubiri | Isesemi cyangwa kuruka |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Mbere yo gutangira carbamazepine, bwira muganga wawe amakuru yose y'ubuzima bwawe n'indi miti ufata.
- Niba ufata imiti yo kurwara indwara yo mu mutwe, ntugahagarike gufata imiti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
- Niba ugize ibimenyetso bikomeye by’ubwivumbure nko kugira umuriro, uduheri ku ruhu, uduheri no kubyimba mu maso, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Irinde gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukora imirimo isaba kwitonda kuko uyu muti ushobora gutera gusinzira no kuzerera. Irinde kunywa inzoga burundu.
- Niba uhuye n'impinduka mu mitekerereze yawe, agahinda, gucika intege, cyangwa ibitekerezo byo gupfa, bibwira muganga wawe vuba.
- Bika umuti ahantu humutse kandi hakonje kure y'abana.
💬 Comments (0)
Kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere, kwisuzuma no kwirinda byakozwe byoroshye. Kanseri y'ibihaha
Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.