Urabyumva umeze nk'umutima udasanzwe? Reka tuvuge kuri Cardiac Event Monitor!

Ese hari igihe wumva igituza cyawe kirimo gutera, cyangwa wumva ufite intege nke cyangwa uzumva umeze nk'ufite isereri? Ariko ikintu gitangaje ni uko iyo ugiye kwa muganga, kirashira. Ni nk'igihe imodoka yawe ikora urusaku rudasanzwe, ariko iyo uyifunguye, ishira nta rusaku? Ni bwo abaganga bakoresha igikoresho cyihariye kugira ngo bakurikirane umuvuduko w'umutima wawe mu gihe kirekire. Ni cyo tuvuga uyu munsi.

Iyi moniteur y'umutima ni iki?

Mu magambo make, ni agakoresho gato ushobora kwambara cyangwa gutwara. Gahora gafata amajwi y'umutima wawe n'umuvuduko wawe. Nyuma yaho, muganga wawe ashobora gusuzuma aya makuru no gusuzuma indwara yawe.

Twese tuzi ECG, cyangwa electrocardiogram (EKG). Aka gakoresho gato gakora kimwe na ECG. Itandukaniro ni uko ari gato kurusha agasanduku k'amakarita, kandi gakoresha bateri, bityo ushobora kukagumana nawe mu gihe cy'ibyumweru, ndetse n'amezi. Akamaro kanini k'ibi ni uko gashobora kubona no kutagira imikorere myiza y'umutima (arrhythmias).

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ingenzi bw'ibi bikoresho?

Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'ingenzi bw'ibikoresho byo kugenzura ibyabaye ku mutima. Muganga wawe azaguhitiramo ubwoko bukubereye cyane bitewe n'ibimenyetso byawe n'ibyo ukeneye.

Ni ryari muganga yagira inama yo gukoresha iki gikoresho?

Muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gukoresha igikoresho nk'iki niba ufite ibimenyetso bidakunze kugaragara , nko rimwe mu cyumweru cyangwa rimwe mu kwezi, kuko ibimenyetso bishobora kutagaragara iyo ugiye kwa muganga.

Igikoresho gishobora gufata umuvuduko w'umutima wawe ukimara kugira ibimenyetso ni ikintu cy'agaciro cyane. Muganga wawe ashobora kureba izo nyandiko agasuzuma indwara yawe neza.

Muganga akoresha amakuru yavuye muri iki gikoresho mu bihe bikurikira:

• Niba ugize ikibazo cyo gucika intege, kubabara mu gatuza, cyangwa kuzungera .
• Niba wumva igituza cyawe gikubita cyane (gutera cyane).
• Niba warigeze kugira indwara y'umutima cyangwa indwara yo gucika imitsi .
• Menya neza ko umutima urimo kubona ogisijeni ihagije.
• Reba niba umuti wahawe ukora neza.
• Gereranya igihe umaze ugira umuvuduko udasanzwe w'umutima.
• Niba ufite pacemaker cyangwa implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) , reba neza ko ikora neza.
• Iyo hari ibyago byo kugira ikibazo cyo kutagira imikorere myiza y'umutima (arrhythmia).

Iyi "heart monitor" imenya iki mu by'ukuri?

Amakuru aboneka muri iki gikoresho ashobora gufasha umuganga kubona ibisubizo by'ibibazo byinshi. Urugero:

• Ese umutima wawe utera neza cyangwa utera nabi?
• Ibimenyetso by'amashanyarazi by'umutima bifite imbaraga zingana iki?
• Ese ibi bimenyetso by'amashanyarazi bibaho mu gihe gikwiye, mu buryo bukwiye?
• Umutima utera vuba gute?

Mu kumenya neza ibi bintu, muganga wawe azashobora kumenya neza impamvu y'ibimenyetso byawe.

Iki gikoresho gikora gite?

Uburyo ibi bikora biroroshye cyane.

1. Ubwa mbere, ibikoresho byinshi byo gusuzuma bifatanye n'uruhu rw'igituza cyawe.

2. Izi sensors zifata umuvuduko w'umutima wawe.

3. Hanyuma amakuru yoherezwa hakoreshejwe insinga (cyangwa nta mugozi) ku gikoresho cyawe gipima umutima.

4. Igikoresho cyandika amakuru.

5. Hanyuma, ugomba kohereza ayo makuru kwa muganga wawe ukoresheje telefoni cyangwa mudasobwa.

6. Muganga asuzuma amakuru areba niba hari umuvuduko udasanzwe.

7. Mu gihe muganga abonye ikintu cy’ingenzi, ashobora kuguhamagara kugira ngo akubaze ibimenyetso byawe ubu cyangwa akagusaba kuza kwisuzumisha.

Ni iki wagakwiye kumenya mu gihe cy'ikizamini?

Ushobora gukora imirimo yawe isanzwe ukoresheje iki gikoresho. Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba gukora ikintu nk'imyitozo ngororamubiri no kureba uko umutima wawe ukora muri icyo gihe.

Igikuru ni ugukora ikaye. Ni ingirakamaro cyane ko muganga yandika igihe wagaragaje ibimenyetso, icyo wakoraga icyo gihe, n'igihe wafashe imiti y'umutima.

Ibintu bishobora kubangamira iki gikoresho

Ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe by'ikoranabuhanga bishobora kubangamira imikorere y'iyi ecran. Kubwibyo, ni byiza kwirinda cyangwa kuguma kure y'ibi bikurikira.

• Ibirangiti by'amashanyarazi, uburoso bw'amenyo n'imashini zogosha
• Sumateri
• Terefone zigendanwa
• Umucuranzi wa MP3
• Ifuru za mikoroonde
• Ibikoresho bya mudasobwa
• Ibikoresho bipima ibyuma
• Ahantu hafite amashanyarazi menshi

Ibisubizo ni ibihe kandi bisobanura iki?

Iyo umuganga amaze kubona amakuru akenewe, ushobora gusubiza igikoresho. Iyo nta mpinduka zikomeye zigaragara mu mikorere y'umutima wawe, ibisubizo byawe bifatwa nk'ibisanzwe.

Ariko, niba ibisubizo bidakunze kugaragara, bivuze ko ufite:Hashobora kubaho ikibazo kidasanzwe mu mikorere y'umutima (arrhythmia):

• `Umutima ufunga`
• Tachycardia (umutima utera vuba) - ubwoko nk'ubwo hejuru y'umutima cyangwa ubwo mu muvuduko w'amaraso
• `Bradycardia` (umutima utera buhoro buhoro)
• ``Kubabara mu gice cy'imbere cy'umutima``
• `Gutemba kw'imitsi`

Niba ibisubizo bitameze neza, muganga wawe ashobora gufata icyemezo cyo gukora ibindi bipimo cyangwa gutangira kuvurwa ako kanya. Bishobora gufata iminsi mike kugeza ku byumweru bike kugira ngo ibisubizo bigaruke. Baza muganga wawe ibi.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya Monitor y'ibikorwa by'umutima na Monitor ya Holter?

Nubwo ibi byombi ari ibikoresho bigenzura imikorere y'umutima, hari itandukaniro rito mu bihe bikoreshwamo.

Ubusanzwe, umuganga abanza gutumiza Holter monitor. Iyo ibyo bidatanga amakuru ahagije, azakujyana kuri Cardiac Event Monitor.

Ese ni ngombwa kwambara icyuma gipima umutima?

Yego, rimwe na rimwe ibi bishobora kuba indwara ikomeye. Muganga ashobora kugusaba kwambara igikoresho nk'iki kugira ngo amenye neza icyateye ibimenyetso byawe, nko gucika intege no kubabara mu gatuza. Hari indwara zimwe na zimwe mu mutima zishobora kuba mbi kurusha izindi. Muganga ashobora kwemeza ubwoko bwacyo gusa nyuma yo kureba ibisubizo by'iki gikoresho.

Kwambara ibi bishobora kugorana kandi bikakugora. Ariko, ni ingenzi cyane gushaka impamvu nyayo y'ibimenyetso byawe, gutangira ubuvuzi bukenewe, no gukira igihe kirekire. Mara iki gihe wihanganye utekereza uti: "Ibi nibyo muganga akeneye kumenya kugira ngo amfashe."